Spatial Reflection of Drought and Providing Key Management Approaches (Case study: Villages in Central District of Sib and Soran County)

Sistan and Baluchestan provinces and especially Sib and Soran cities have been affected by drought for many years. Most of the effects of this crisis have affected the agricultural sector, especially in rural areas. The occurrence of drought in this city has many direct and indirect effects on the l...

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Main Authors: Hassan Afrakhteh, Mohammad Hajipour, Mohammad Hanif Galandarzehi, Saeid Nasire Zare
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Sistan and Baluchestan 2022-12-01
Series:مخاطرات محیط طبیعی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_6959_03af1c35f0460a8dc971e6bd7c794b2d.pdf
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author Hassan Afrakhteh
Mohammad Hajipour
Mohammad Hanif Galandarzehi
Saeid Nasire Zare
author_facet Hassan Afrakhteh
Mohammad Hajipour
Mohammad Hanif Galandarzehi
Saeid Nasire Zare
author_sort Hassan Afrakhteh
collection DOAJ
description Sistan and Baluchestan provinces and especially Sib and Soran cities have been affected by drought for many years. Most of the effects of this crisis have affected the agricultural sector, especially in rural areas. The occurrence of drought in this city has many direct and indirect effects on the lives of villagers and, certainly, it is not possible to prevent the occurrence of this phenomenon in terms of natural factors and the occurrence of droughts; Therefore, the first step to deal with and reduce the economic and social effects of the phenomenon will be to know and accurately understand the management factors on the occurrence and intensification of this phenomenon. With this knowledge, the study investigated this issue in rural areas of Sib and Soran cities. Quantitative research is practical in terms of purpose. Because the goal of the research is to achieve rules that are used in real and practical situations and help to improve executive methods. 19 villages and based on Cochran's formula, 300 families were selected as a sample. Data collection on two questionnaires; First questionnaire was to identify the consequences and spatial effects of drought and the second questionnaire was in the form of the Delphi technique to determine the effective management factors and strategies for drought. The risk of drought in rural areas has had negative social, environmental, and economic consequences. The spread of false and illegal businesses, the depletion of springs, wells, and surface water resources, as well as the instability of residents' livelihoods have been among the most important negative consequences of drought. On the other hand, lack of job diversity and lack of government investment is the most important management factors in aggravating the effects of drought, in which changing the pattern of water consumption and its storage as effective solutions were obtained.
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spelling doaj.art-0999539dbf9c479ea87dc520d5bf24e02023-06-13T19:58:10ZfasUniversity of Sistan and Baluchestanمخاطرات محیط طبیعی2676-43772676-43852022-12-01113417919810.22111/jneh.2022.40595.18596959Spatial Reflection of Drought and Providing Key Management Approaches (Case study: Villages in Central District of Sib and Soran County)Hassan Afrakhteh0Mohammad Hajipour1Mohammad Hanif Galandarzehi2Saeid Nasire Zare3Professor Department of Geography Human, Kharazmi University Tehran, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Geography, Birjand University, IranM.Sc., Department of Geography Human, Kharazmi University Tehran, IranPhD Student Department of Geography Human, Kharazmi University Tehran, IranSistan and Baluchestan provinces and especially Sib and Soran cities have been affected by drought for many years. Most of the effects of this crisis have affected the agricultural sector, especially in rural areas. The occurrence of drought in this city has many direct and indirect effects on the lives of villagers and, certainly, it is not possible to prevent the occurrence of this phenomenon in terms of natural factors and the occurrence of droughts; Therefore, the first step to deal with and reduce the economic and social effects of the phenomenon will be to know and accurately understand the management factors on the occurrence and intensification of this phenomenon. With this knowledge, the study investigated this issue in rural areas of Sib and Soran cities. Quantitative research is practical in terms of purpose. Because the goal of the research is to achieve rules that are used in real and practical situations and help to improve executive methods. 19 villages and based on Cochran's formula, 300 families were selected as a sample. Data collection on two questionnaires; First questionnaire was to identify the consequences and spatial effects of drought and the second questionnaire was in the form of the Delphi technique to determine the effective management factors and strategies for drought. The risk of drought in rural areas has had negative social, environmental, and economic consequences. The spread of false and illegal businesses, the depletion of springs, wells, and surface water resources, as well as the instability of residents' livelihoods have been among the most important negative consequences of drought. On the other hand, lack of job diversity and lack of government investment is the most important management factors in aggravating the effects of drought, in which changing the pattern of water consumption and its storage as effective solutions were obtained.https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_6959_03af1c35f0460a8dc971e6bd7c794b2d.pdfdroughtcrisis managementadaptationsib and soran county
spellingShingle Hassan Afrakhteh
Mohammad Hajipour
Mohammad Hanif Galandarzehi
Saeid Nasire Zare
Spatial Reflection of Drought and Providing Key Management Approaches (Case study: Villages in Central District of Sib and Soran County)
مخاطرات محیط طبیعی
drought
crisis management
adaptation
sib and soran county
title Spatial Reflection of Drought and Providing Key Management Approaches (Case study: Villages in Central District of Sib and Soran County)
title_full Spatial Reflection of Drought and Providing Key Management Approaches (Case study: Villages in Central District of Sib and Soran County)
title_fullStr Spatial Reflection of Drought and Providing Key Management Approaches (Case study: Villages in Central District of Sib and Soran County)
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Reflection of Drought and Providing Key Management Approaches (Case study: Villages in Central District of Sib and Soran County)
title_short Spatial Reflection of Drought and Providing Key Management Approaches (Case study: Villages in Central District of Sib and Soran County)
title_sort spatial reflection of drought and providing key management approaches case study villages in central district of sib and soran county
topic drought
crisis management
adaptation
sib and soran county
url https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_6959_03af1c35f0460a8dc971e6bd7c794b2d.pdf
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