Study the Effect of Glass and Carbon Fibers on the Firebrick Properties

This work was carried out to investigate effect of glass fiber (GF) and carbon fiber (CF) on kaolin-clay firebrick properties. GF and CF are considered inorganic fibers with application of high temperatures. Kaolin clay is mixed with short GF and CF separately by different percentages (0, 0.5, 1, 1....

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Main Author: H.A. Jaber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2017-04-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_130098_2b1318e065a42a443a775262b4aaebe4.pdf
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author H.A. Jaber
author_facet H.A. Jaber
author_sort H.A. Jaber
collection DOAJ
description This work was carried out to investigate effect of glass fiber (GF) and carbon fiber (CF) on kaolin-clay firebrick properties. GF and CF are considered inorganic fibers with application of high temperatures. Kaolin clay is mixed with short GF and CF separately by different percentages (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2) wt%. Kaolin-GF and kaolin-CF mixtures were compacted by using the semi-dry pressing method. The compacted specimens were fired at different temperatures (1100, 1200 and 1300)°C. Properties which include bulk density, apparent porosity, water absorption, thermal conductivity and fracture strength were obtained from the firebrick specimens. The results show that the addition of GF has beneficial in lowering of firing temperature, and consequently accelerating the densification via enhanced grain boundary diffusivity. Increasing GF content in the firebrick mixture enhances the fracture strength due to increase amount of glassy and mullite phases. Incorporation of CF has inversely affected than GF on the firebrick properties. As the percentage of CF increased the density of firebrick decreased, and the porosity and water absorption increased.
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spelling doaj.art-099cb7978067448fb1b7b4f80a5bc00b2024-02-04T17:19:25ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582017-04-01354A39139810.30684/etj.35.4A.11130098Study the Effect of Glass and Carbon Fibers on the Firebrick PropertiesH.A. JaberThis work was carried out to investigate effect of glass fiber (GF) and carbon fiber (CF) on kaolin-clay firebrick properties. GF and CF are considered inorganic fibers with application of high temperatures. Kaolin clay is mixed with short GF and CF separately by different percentages (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2) wt%. Kaolin-GF and kaolin-CF mixtures were compacted by using the semi-dry pressing method. The compacted specimens were fired at different temperatures (1100, 1200 and 1300)°C. Properties which include bulk density, apparent porosity, water absorption, thermal conductivity and fracture strength were obtained from the firebrick specimens. The results show that the addition of GF has beneficial in lowering of firing temperature, and consequently accelerating the densification via enhanced grain boundary diffusivity. Increasing GF content in the firebrick mixture enhances the fracture strength due to increase amount of glassy and mullite phases. Incorporation of CF has inversely affected than GF on the firebrick properties. As the percentage of CF increased the density of firebrick decreased, and the porosity and water absorption increased.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_130098_2b1318e065a42a443a775262b4aaebe4.pdffirebrickglass fibercarbon fiberthermal conductivityfracture strength
spellingShingle H.A. Jaber
Study the Effect of Glass and Carbon Fibers on the Firebrick Properties
Engineering and Technology Journal
firebrick
glass fiber
carbon fiber
thermal conductivity
fracture strength
title Study the Effect of Glass and Carbon Fibers on the Firebrick Properties
title_full Study the Effect of Glass and Carbon Fibers on the Firebrick Properties
title_fullStr Study the Effect of Glass and Carbon Fibers on the Firebrick Properties
title_full_unstemmed Study the Effect of Glass and Carbon Fibers on the Firebrick Properties
title_short Study the Effect of Glass and Carbon Fibers on the Firebrick Properties
title_sort study the effect of glass and carbon fibers on the firebrick properties
topic firebrick
glass fiber
carbon fiber
thermal conductivity
fracture strength
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_130098_2b1318e065a42a443a775262b4aaebe4.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hajaber studytheeffectofglassandcarbonfibersonthefirebrickproperties