Determinants of Social Accountability in Iranian Nursing and Midwifery Schools: A Delphi Study
Background: Revising the medical education programs to meet the needs of society has become both a necessity and an important priority due to the considerable increase of population, changing patterns of diseases, and new health priorities. While this necessity has been highlighted in Iran’s Fifth D...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
2017-04-01
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Series: | International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery |
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Online Access: | http://ijcbnm.sums.ac.ir/index.php/ijcbnm/article/view/678/159 |
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author | Amir Reza Salehmoghaddam Seyed Reza Mazloom Mohammad Sharafkhani Hassan Gholami Amir Emami Zeydi Fatemeh Khorashadizadeh Ali Emadzadeh |
author_facet | Amir Reza Salehmoghaddam Seyed Reza Mazloom Mohammad Sharafkhani Hassan Gholami Amir Emami Zeydi Fatemeh Khorashadizadeh Ali Emadzadeh |
author_sort | Amir Reza Salehmoghaddam |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Revising the medical education programs to meet the needs of society has become both a necessity and an important priority due to the considerable increase of population, changing patterns of diseases, and new health priorities. While this necessity has been highlighted in Iran’s Fifth Development Plan as well as its National 2025 Vision Plan, the determinants of social accountability have not been explained yet. This study aimed to develop determinants of social accountability in the Iranian Nursing and Midwifery Schools.
Methods: This classic Delphi study included thirty experts in Nursing and Midwifery Education, Research and Services selected based on purposive sampling and three rounds of Delphi technique and conducted in Nursing and Midwifery School of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. The primary data were collected using an initial structured questionnaire prepared through extensive review of literature. SPSS 11.5 software was used to analyze the data. The interquartile deviation and percentage of agreement were also used to study the consensus of opinion by experts.
Results: Finding obtained from the rounds of Delphi resulted in selecting 69 determinants out of the initial pool of 128 primary determinants of social accountability. The items were selected based on experts’ consensus and categorized under three main activities of Nursing and Midwifery School, namely education, research, and service.
Conclusion: Social accountability determinants were explained by 69 items for Schools of Nursing and Midwifery in Iran. The proposed determinants can be used by managers and authorities of Nursing and Midwifery School, policy makers, and evaluating institutions associated with them to ensure realizing social accountability goals. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T01:39:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-099e8220870f4c78b05400642005fa04 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2322-2476 2322-4835 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T01:39:53Z |
publishDate | 2017-04-01 |
publisher | Shiraz University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery |
spelling | doaj.art-099e8220870f4c78b05400642005fa042022-12-21T23:21:47ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery2322-24762322-48352017-04-0152175187Determinants of Social Accountability in Iranian Nursing and Midwifery Schools: A Delphi StudyAmir Reza Salehmoghaddam0Seyed Reza Mazloom1Mohammad Sharafkhani2Hassan Gholami3Amir Emami Zeydi4Fatemeh Khorashadizadeh5Ali Emadzadeh6Evidence-Based Care Research Center, Departments of Nursing Management, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranEvidence-Based Care Research Center, Departments of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences,Mashhad, IranStudent Research Committee, Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranEvidence-Based Care Research Center, Departments of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences,Mashhad, IranStudent Research Committee, Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Nursing, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, IranDepartments of Medical Education, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences,Mashhad, IranBackground: Revising the medical education programs to meet the needs of society has become both a necessity and an important priority due to the considerable increase of population, changing patterns of diseases, and new health priorities. While this necessity has been highlighted in Iran’s Fifth Development Plan as well as its National 2025 Vision Plan, the determinants of social accountability have not been explained yet. This study aimed to develop determinants of social accountability in the Iranian Nursing and Midwifery Schools. Methods: This classic Delphi study included thirty experts in Nursing and Midwifery Education, Research and Services selected based on purposive sampling and three rounds of Delphi technique and conducted in Nursing and Midwifery School of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. The primary data were collected using an initial structured questionnaire prepared through extensive review of literature. SPSS 11.5 software was used to analyze the data. The interquartile deviation and percentage of agreement were also used to study the consensus of opinion by experts. Results: Finding obtained from the rounds of Delphi resulted in selecting 69 determinants out of the initial pool of 128 primary determinants of social accountability. The items were selected based on experts’ consensus and categorized under three main activities of Nursing and Midwifery School, namely education, research, and service. Conclusion: Social accountability determinants were explained by 69 items for Schools of Nursing and Midwifery in Iran. The proposed determinants can be used by managers and authorities of Nursing and Midwifery School, policy makers, and evaluating institutions associated with them to ensure realizing social accountability goals.http://ijcbnm.sums.ac.ir/index.php/ijcbnm/article/view/678/159AccountabilitySocial accountabilitySocial responsibilityNursingsDelphi technique |
spellingShingle | Amir Reza Salehmoghaddam Seyed Reza Mazloom Mohammad Sharafkhani Hassan Gholami Amir Emami Zeydi Fatemeh Khorashadizadeh Ali Emadzadeh Determinants of Social Accountability in Iranian Nursing and Midwifery Schools: A Delphi Study International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery Accountability Social accountability Social responsibility Nursings Delphi technique |
title | Determinants of Social Accountability in Iranian Nursing and Midwifery Schools: A Delphi Study |
title_full | Determinants of Social Accountability in Iranian Nursing and Midwifery Schools: A Delphi Study |
title_fullStr | Determinants of Social Accountability in Iranian Nursing and Midwifery Schools: A Delphi Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Determinants of Social Accountability in Iranian Nursing and Midwifery Schools: A Delphi Study |
title_short | Determinants of Social Accountability in Iranian Nursing and Midwifery Schools: A Delphi Study |
title_sort | determinants of social accountability in iranian nursing and midwifery schools a delphi study |
topic | Accountability Social accountability Social responsibility Nursings Delphi technique |
url | http://ijcbnm.sums.ac.ir/index.php/ijcbnm/article/view/678/159 |
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