Laryngeal extra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma treated with DC-CTL immunotherapy: A case report and review of the literature

Extra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma (EES) is a rare sarcoma composed primarily of small round cells, capable of metastasizing and relapsing. Few cases of EES originating from the larynx have been reported, and no publications regarding laryngeal EES treated with dendritic cells-cytotoxic T lymphocytes (DC-...

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Main Authors: Hanrui Wang, Jianwei Wang, Qiang Wang, Yujuan Yang, Jing Guo, Chao Ren, Yakui Mou, Chuanliang Jia, Xicheng Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1003393/full
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author Hanrui Wang
Hanrui Wang
Jianwei Wang
Jianwei Wang
Qiang Wang
Qiang Wang
Yujuan Yang
Yujuan Yang
Jing Guo
Jing Guo
Chao Ren
Chao Ren
Chao Ren
Yakui Mou
Yakui Mou
Chuanliang Jia
Chuanliang Jia
Xicheng Song
Xicheng Song
Xicheng Song
author_facet Hanrui Wang
Hanrui Wang
Jianwei Wang
Jianwei Wang
Qiang Wang
Qiang Wang
Yujuan Yang
Yujuan Yang
Jing Guo
Jing Guo
Chao Ren
Chao Ren
Chao Ren
Yakui Mou
Yakui Mou
Chuanliang Jia
Chuanliang Jia
Xicheng Song
Xicheng Song
Xicheng Song
author_sort Hanrui Wang
collection DOAJ
description Extra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma (EES) is a rare sarcoma composed primarily of small round cells, capable of metastasizing and relapsing. Few cases of EES originating from the larynx have been reported, and no publications regarding laryngeal EES treated with dendritic cells-cytotoxic T lymphocytes (DC-CTL) immunotherapy have been found. We described a 29-year-old woman with a mass found in the larynx. Diffuse small round cells with scanty cytoplasm shown by histology test and extremely positive staining of CD99 revealed by immunohistochemistry helped determine the diagnosis of laryngeal EES. The patient survived for seven years with no signs of recurrence or metastasis after six cycles of DC-CTL immunotherapy based on traditional treatments. This case indicates that DC-CTL immunotherapy could be considered a new option for treating EES.
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spelling doaj.art-09a7be22e72c4e29a7e0b4afb62a54d32022-12-22T04:36:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2022-11-011210.3389/fonc.2022.10033931003393Laryngeal extra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma treated with DC-CTL immunotherapy: A case report and review of the literatureHanrui Wang0Hanrui Wang1Jianwei Wang2Jianwei Wang3Qiang Wang4Qiang Wang5Yujuan Yang6Yujuan Yang7Jing Guo8Jing Guo9Chao Ren10Chao Ren11Chao Ren12Yakui Mou13Yakui Mou14Chuanliang Jia15Chuanliang Jia16Xicheng Song17Xicheng Song18Xicheng Song19Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, ChinaShandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases, Yantai, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, ChinaShandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases, Yantai, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, ChinaShandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases, Yantai, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, ChinaShandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases, Yantai, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, ChinaShandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases, Yantai, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, ChinaShandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases, Yantai, ChinaShandong Provincial Innovation and Practice Base for Postdoctors, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, ChinaShandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases, Yantai, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, ChinaShandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases, Yantai, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, ChinaShandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases, Yantai, ChinaShandong Provincial Innovation and Practice Base for Postdoctors, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, ChinaExtra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma (EES) is a rare sarcoma composed primarily of small round cells, capable of metastasizing and relapsing. Few cases of EES originating from the larynx have been reported, and no publications regarding laryngeal EES treated with dendritic cells-cytotoxic T lymphocytes (DC-CTL) immunotherapy have been found. We described a 29-year-old woman with a mass found in the larynx. Diffuse small round cells with scanty cytoplasm shown by histology test and extremely positive staining of CD99 revealed by immunohistochemistry helped determine the diagnosis of laryngeal EES. The patient survived for seven years with no signs of recurrence or metastasis after six cycles of DC-CTL immunotherapy based on traditional treatments. This case indicates that DC-CTL immunotherapy could be considered a new option for treating EES.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1003393/fulllarynxsurgeryprognosisimmunotherapyextra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma
spellingShingle Hanrui Wang
Hanrui Wang
Jianwei Wang
Jianwei Wang
Qiang Wang
Qiang Wang
Yujuan Yang
Yujuan Yang
Jing Guo
Jing Guo
Chao Ren
Chao Ren
Chao Ren
Yakui Mou
Yakui Mou
Chuanliang Jia
Chuanliang Jia
Xicheng Song
Xicheng Song
Xicheng Song
Laryngeal extra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma treated with DC-CTL immunotherapy: A case report and review of the literature
Frontiers in Oncology
larynx
surgery
prognosis
immunotherapy
extra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma
title Laryngeal extra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma treated with DC-CTL immunotherapy: A case report and review of the literature
title_full Laryngeal extra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma treated with DC-CTL immunotherapy: A case report and review of the literature
title_fullStr Laryngeal extra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma treated with DC-CTL immunotherapy: A case report and review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Laryngeal extra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma treated with DC-CTL immunotherapy: A case report and review of the literature
title_short Laryngeal extra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma treated with DC-CTL immunotherapy: A case report and review of the literature
title_sort laryngeal extra skeletal ewing sarcoma treated with dc ctl immunotherapy a case report and review of the literature
topic larynx
surgery
prognosis
immunotherapy
extra-skeletal Ewing sarcoma
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1003393/full
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