Unruptured Pseudoaneurysm of Cystic Artery: A Case Report

Cystic Artery Pseudoaneurysm (CAP) is a rare, abnormal dilation of the artery supplying the gallbladder. The main causes could be acute cholecystitis and iatrogenic injury during cholecystectomy. Ruptured pseudoaneurysm of cystic artery generally presents with haemobilia, and upper gastrointestinal...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ajay Rajyaguru, Sachin Singh, Mitesh Savani, Jatin Bhatt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17398/59019_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_PF1(KB_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
_version_ 1797936011480662016
author Ajay Rajyaguru
Sachin Singh
Mitesh Savani
Jatin Bhatt
author_facet Ajay Rajyaguru
Sachin Singh
Mitesh Savani
Jatin Bhatt
author_sort Ajay Rajyaguru
collection DOAJ
description Cystic Artery Pseudoaneurysm (CAP) is a rare, abnormal dilation of the artery supplying the gallbladder. The main causes could be acute cholecystitis and iatrogenic injury during cholecystectomy. Ruptured pseudoaneurysm of cystic artery generally presents with haemobilia, and upper gastrointestinal bleeding or intraperitoneal bleeding. Only a few cases of unruptured CAP are reported that are successfully treated with open or laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This case is one of the rare cases of unruptured CAP where a 78-year-old female patient who was a known case of hypothyroidism, presented with upper abdominal pain and vomiting, diagnosed with acute calculous cholecystitis with CAP. She was managed with laparoscopic cholecystectomy, converted to open cholecystectomy and discharged with uneventful postoperative period. Due to the high risk of rupture, the patient required urgent surgical intervention either by open or laparoscopic cholecystectomy by a skilled laparoscopic surgeon. The operating need for conversion to laparotomy should be considered neither a failure nor a complication but an attempt to avoid intra and postoperative complications.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T18:23:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-09a81260e5ce4a7a821e55ef140c984b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2249-782X
0973-709X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T18:23:00Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
spelling doaj.art-09a81260e5ce4a7a821e55ef140c984b2023-02-02T06:30:51ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2023-01-01171PD01PD0210.7860/JCDR/2023/59019.17398Unruptured Pseudoaneurysm of Cystic Artery: A Case ReportAjay Rajyaguru0Sachin Singh1Mitesh Savani2Jatin Bhatt3Associate Professor, Department of General Surgery, PDU Medical College and Hospital Rajkot, Gujarat, India.Third Year Resident, Department of General Surgery, PDU Medical College and Hospital Rajkot, Gujarat, India.Third Year Resident, Department of General Surgery, PDU Medical College and Hospital Rajkot, Gujarat, India.Professor and Head, Department of General Surgery, PDU Medical College and Hospital Rajkot, Gujarat, India.Cystic Artery Pseudoaneurysm (CAP) is a rare, abnormal dilation of the artery supplying the gallbladder. The main causes could be acute cholecystitis and iatrogenic injury during cholecystectomy. Ruptured pseudoaneurysm of cystic artery generally presents with haemobilia, and upper gastrointestinal bleeding or intraperitoneal bleeding. Only a few cases of unruptured CAP are reported that are successfully treated with open or laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This case is one of the rare cases of unruptured CAP where a 78-year-old female patient who was a known case of hypothyroidism, presented with upper abdominal pain and vomiting, diagnosed with acute calculous cholecystitis with CAP. She was managed with laparoscopic cholecystectomy, converted to open cholecystectomy and discharged with uneventful postoperative period. Due to the high risk of rupture, the patient required urgent surgical intervention either by open or laparoscopic cholecystectomy by a skilled laparoscopic surgeon. The operating need for conversion to laparotomy should be considered neither a failure nor a complication but an attempt to avoid intra and postoperative complications.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17398/59019_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_PF1(KB_KM)_PN(KM).pdfabdominal painacute cholecystitislaparoscopic cholecystectomyoperation
spellingShingle Ajay Rajyaguru
Sachin Singh
Mitesh Savani
Jatin Bhatt
Unruptured Pseudoaneurysm of Cystic Artery: A Case Report
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
abdominal pain
acute cholecystitis
laparoscopic cholecystectomy
operation
title Unruptured Pseudoaneurysm of Cystic Artery: A Case Report
title_full Unruptured Pseudoaneurysm of Cystic Artery: A Case Report
title_fullStr Unruptured Pseudoaneurysm of Cystic Artery: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Unruptured Pseudoaneurysm of Cystic Artery: A Case Report
title_short Unruptured Pseudoaneurysm of Cystic Artery: A Case Report
title_sort unruptured pseudoaneurysm of cystic artery a case report
topic abdominal pain
acute cholecystitis
laparoscopic cholecystectomy
operation
url https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17398/59019_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_PF1(KB_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ajayrajyaguru unrupturedpseudoaneurysmofcysticarteryacasereport
AT sachinsingh unrupturedpseudoaneurysmofcysticarteryacasereport
AT miteshsavani unrupturedpseudoaneurysmofcysticarteryacasereport
AT jatinbhatt unrupturedpseudoaneurysmofcysticarteryacasereport