Causal systems mapping to promote healthy living for pandemic preparedness: a call to action for global public health

Abstract COVID-19 has severely impacted population health and well-being globally. Acknowledging that COVID-19 will not be the world’s last pandemic, improving healthy living factors (i.e., physical activity, healthful nutrition, healthy weight), which are important in mitigating negative outcomes o...

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Main Authors: Nicolaas P. Pronk, Mark A. Faghy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-02-01
Series:International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-022-01255-7
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author Nicolaas P. Pronk
Mark A. Faghy
author_facet Nicolaas P. Pronk
Mark A. Faghy
author_sort Nicolaas P. Pronk
collection DOAJ
description Abstract COVID-19 has severely impacted population health and well-being globally. Acknowledging that COVID-19 will not be the world’s last pandemic, improving healthy living factors (i.e., physical activity, healthful nutrition, healthy weight), which are important in mitigating negative outcomes of future infectious disease pandemics, should be prioritized. Although well-documented, promoting healthy living factors remains challenged by a lack of scalability and sustainability due, in part, to a mismatch between intervention focus on individual behavior change as opposed to recognizing complex and multifactorial causes that prevent people from living healthy lifestyles and maintaining them long-term (such as political will, economic benefits, urban planning, etc.). To recognize this complexity in promoting healthy living, we propose the application of systems science methods for the creation of a comprehensive causal systems map of healthy living factors in the context of COVID-19 to inform future pandemic preparedness. Generating such a map would benefit researchers, practitioners, and policy makers in multi-sector collaborative efforts to improve public health preparedness in the context of future pandemics in a scalable, sustainable, and equitable manner. This effort should be facilitated by a trusted and widely respected governing body with global reach.
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spelling doaj.art-09ab8ac235584106a94b6b88055f73f32022-12-21T17:26:48ZengBMCInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity1479-58682022-02-011911410.1186/s12966-022-01255-7Causal systems mapping to promote healthy living for pandemic preparedness: a call to action for global public healthNicolaas P. Pronk0Mark A. Faghy1HealthPartners InstituteHuman Sciences Research Centre, University of DerbyAbstract COVID-19 has severely impacted population health and well-being globally. Acknowledging that COVID-19 will not be the world’s last pandemic, improving healthy living factors (i.e., physical activity, healthful nutrition, healthy weight), which are important in mitigating negative outcomes of future infectious disease pandemics, should be prioritized. Although well-documented, promoting healthy living factors remains challenged by a lack of scalability and sustainability due, in part, to a mismatch between intervention focus on individual behavior change as opposed to recognizing complex and multifactorial causes that prevent people from living healthy lifestyles and maintaining them long-term (such as political will, economic benefits, urban planning, etc.). To recognize this complexity in promoting healthy living, we propose the application of systems science methods for the creation of a comprehensive causal systems map of healthy living factors in the context of COVID-19 to inform future pandemic preparedness. Generating such a map would benefit researchers, practitioners, and policy makers in multi-sector collaborative efforts to improve public health preparedness in the context of future pandemics in a scalable, sustainable, and equitable manner. This effort should be facilitated by a trusted and widely respected governing body with global reach.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-022-01255-7Physical activityNutritionObesitySystems scienceCausal mappingCOVID-19
spellingShingle Nicolaas P. Pronk
Mark A. Faghy
Causal systems mapping to promote healthy living for pandemic preparedness: a call to action for global public health
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
Physical activity
Nutrition
Obesity
Systems science
Causal mapping
COVID-19
title Causal systems mapping to promote healthy living for pandemic preparedness: a call to action for global public health
title_full Causal systems mapping to promote healthy living for pandemic preparedness: a call to action for global public health
title_fullStr Causal systems mapping to promote healthy living for pandemic preparedness: a call to action for global public health
title_full_unstemmed Causal systems mapping to promote healthy living for pandemic preparedness: a call to action for global public health
title_short Causal systems mapping to promote healthy living for pandemic preparedness: a call to action for global public health
title_sort causal systems mapping to promote healthy living for pandemic preparedness a call to action for global public health
topic Physical activity
Nutrition
Obesity
Systems science
Causal mapping
COVID-19
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-022-01255-7
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