Donald Trump, the Christian Right and COVID-19: The Politics of Religious Freedom

This paper examines the issue of religious freedom in the USA during the coronavirus pandemic of 2020–2021, during the presidency of Donald Trump (2017–2021). It contends that the ability of state governors to close religious places of worship illustrates both the limits on the power of the presiden...

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Main Author: Jeffrey Haynes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Laws
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-471X/10/1/6
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author Jeffrey Haynes
author_facet Jeffrey Haynes
author_sort Jeffrey Haynes
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines the issue of religious freedom in the USA during the coronavirus pandemic of 2020–2021, during the presidency of Donald Trump (2017–2021). It contends that the ability of state governors to close religious places of worship illustrates both the limits on the power of the president and that public health can take supremacy over religious freedom in today’s America. The paper is organised as follows: first, we identify the importance of religious freedom for the more than 20 million Americans who self-classify as Christian evangelicals. Second, we assess the transactional importance that President Trump placed on Christian evangelicals’ religious freedom. Third, we look at one kind of Christian evangelicals—that is, Christian nationalists—to see how they regarded restrictions on their religious behaviour caused by COVID-19. Fourth, we briefly examine several recent legal cases brought against the governors of California and Illinois by the Liberty Counsel, the leading Christian evangelical legal firm in the USA. Led by Matthew Staver, Dean of the Liberty University Law School, Liberty Counsel regularly represents Christian nationalists who challenge state-imposed restrictions on religious gatherings during the coronavirus pandemic.
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spelling doaj.art-09abff778de9497299dfd604f8a5f3402023-12-03T15:22:57ZengMDPI AGLaws2075-471X2021-01-01101610.3390/laws10010006Donald Trump, the Christian Right and COVID-19: The Politics of Religious FreedomJeffrey Haynes0School of Social Sciences, London Metropolitan University, London N7 8DB, UKThis paper examines the issue of religious freedom in the USA during the coronavirus pandemic of 2020–2021, during the presidency of Donald Trump (2017–2021). It contends that the ability of state governors to close religious places of worship illustrates both the limits on the power of the president and that public health can take supremacy over religious freedom in today’s America. The paper is organised as follows: first, we identify the importance of religious freedom for the more than 20 million Americans who self-classify as Christian evangelicals. Second, we assess the transactional importance that President Trump placed on Christian evangelicals’ religious freedom. Third, we look at one kind of Christian evangelicals—that is, Christian nationalists—to see how they regarded restrictions on their religious behaviour caused by COVID-19. Fourth, we briefly examine several recent legal cases brought against the governors of California and Illinois by the Liberty Counsel, the leading Christian evangelical legal firm in the USA. Led by Matthew Staver, Dean of the Liberty University Law School, Liberty Counsel regularly represents Christian nationalists who challenge state-imposed restrictions on religious gatherings during the coronavirus pandemic.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-471X/10/1/6Christian RightDonald TrumpCOVID-19coronaviruspandemicreligious freedom
spellingShingle Jeffrey Haynes
Donald Trump, the Christian Right and COVID-19: The Politics of Religious Freedom
Laws
Christian Right
Donald Trump
COVID-19
coronavirus
pandemic
religious freedom
title Donald Trump, the Christian Right and COVID-19: The Politics of Religious Freedom
title_full Donald Trump, the Christian Right and COVID-19: The Politics of Religious Freedom
title_fullStr Donald Trump, the Christian Right and COVID-19: The Politics of Religious Freedom
title_full_unstemmed Donald Trump, the Christian Right and COVID-19: The Politics of Religious Freedom
title_short Donald Trump, the Christian Right and COVID-19: The Politics of Religious Freedom
title_sort donald trump the christian right and covid 19 the politics of religious freedom
topic Christian Right
Donald Trump
COVID-19
coronavirus
pandemic
religious freedom
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-471X/10/1/6
work_keys_str_mv AT jeffreyhaynes donaldtrumpthechristianrightandcovid19thepoliticsofreligiousfreedom