Multicriteria Decision Model to Support the Evaluation of Common Jurisdiction Violence in the Capital Cities of the States of Mexico

The capital cities of the states of the Mexican Republic present a considerable heterogeneity in terms of their level of public security, so their correct characterization is an essential requirement, but not sufficient, for the elaboration of public policies for the prevention of crimes in the comm...

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Main Authors: Juan Carlos Leyva Lopez, Silvestre Flores Gamboa, Efrain Solares, Martin Leon Santiesteban, Raymundo Diaz, Abril Flores
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10103900/
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author Juan Carlos Leyva Lopez
Silvestre Flores Gamboa
Efrain Solares
Martin Leon Santiesteban
Raymundo Diaz
Abril Flores
author_facet Juan Carlos Leyva Lopez
Silvestre Flores Gamboa
Efrain Solares
Martin Leon Santiesteban
Raymundo Diaz
Abril Flores
author_sort Juan Carlos Leyva Lopez
collection DOAJ
description The capital cities of the states of the Mexican Republic present a considerable heterogeneity in terms of their level of public security, so their correct characterization is an essential requirement, but not sufficient, for the elaboration of public policies for the prevention of crimes in the common jurisdiction. In this paper, we propose a multicriteria decision model based on the hierarchical ELECTRE III method that assists in how a policy maker can carry out this task. The objective of the work is to measure and compare the incidence of crimes of common jurisdiction in the capital cities of the states of the Mexican Republic. This model compares public security in 31 capital cities, adapting the situation as a multicriteria ranking problem to order the different capitals by their level of public security. The results showed that the model could identify the level of comprehensive public security of a capital city compared to the rest. Similarly, it also shows the disparities of this phenomenon between capital cities in relation to high, medium and low impact crimes.
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spelling doaj.art-09ad67bb552d4999b02b4cb7790d67e82023-04-24T23:00:31ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111387533876910.1109/ACCESS.2023.326809910103900Multicriteria Decision Model to Support the Evaluation of Common Jurisdiction Violence in the Capital Cities of the States of MexicoJuan Carlos Leyva Lopez0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4821-6324Silvestre Flores Gamboa1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4009-9442Efrain Solares2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1310-8638Martin Leon Santiesteban3Raymundo Diaz4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1116-3326Abril Flores5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1197-8376Department of Economic and Management Sciences, Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, Culiacán, MexicoSchool of Tourism, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Mazatlán, MexicoFacultad de Contaduría y Administración, Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, Torreón, MexicoDepartment of Economic and Management Sciences, Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, Culiacán, MexicoTecnologico de Monterrey, Monterrey, MexicoFacultad de Contaduría y Administración, Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, Torreón, MexicoThe capital cities of the states of the Mexican Republic present a considerable heterogeneity in terms of their level of public security, so their correct characterization is an essential requirement, but not sufficient, for the elaboration of public policies for the prevention of crimes in the common jurisdiction. In this paper, we propose a multicriteria decision model based on the hierarchical ELECTRE III method that assists in how a policy maker can carry out this task. The objective of the work is to measure and compare the incidence of crimes of common jurisdiction in the capital cities of the states of the Mexican Republic. This model compares public security in 31 capital cities, adapting the situation as a multicriteria ranking problem to order the different capitals by their level of public security. The results showed that the model could identify the level of comprehensive public security of a capital city compared to the rest. Similarly, it also shows the disparities of this phenomenon between capital cities in relation to high, medium and low impact crimes.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10103900/Multicriteria decision analysispublic policiesstate capitals citiescrimes of common jurisdictionhierarchical ELECTRE III method
spellingShingle Juan Carlos Leyva Lopez
Silvestre Flores Gamboa
Efrain Solares
Martin Leon Santiesteban
Raymundo Diaz
Abril Flores
Multicriteria Decision Model to Support the Evaluation of Common Jurisdiction Violence in the Capital Cities of the States of Mexico
IEEE Access
Multicriteria decision analysis
public policies
state capitals cities
crimes of common jurisdiction
hierarchical ELECTRE III method
title Multicriteria Decision Model to Support the Evaluation of Common Jurisdiction Violence in the Capital Cities of the States of Mexico
title_full Multicriteria Decision Model to Support the Evaluation of Common Jurisdiction Violence in the Capital Cities of the States of Mexico
title_fullStr Multicriteria Decision Model to Support the Evaluation of Common Jurisdiction Violence in the Capital Cities of the States of Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Multicriteria Decision Model to Support the Evaluation of Common Jurisdiction Violence in the Capital Cities of the States of Mexico
title_short Multicriteria Decision Model to Support the Evaluation of Common Jurisdiction Violence in the Capital Cities of the States of Mexico
title_sort multicriteria decision model to support the evaluation of common jurisdiction violence in the capital cities of the states of mexico
topic Multicriteria decision analysis
public policies
state capitals cities
crimes of common jurisdiction
hierarchical ELECTRE III method
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10103900/
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