In Defence of Extinctionism

In Zoopolis, Donaldson and Kymlicka dismiss the abolitionist, or extinctionist approach in animal rights theory as insufficient in its theoretical foundation and disproportional regarding the means it promotes to prevent domesticated animals from suffering abuse by humans. Among the consequences of...

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Main Author: Frauke Albersmeier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université de Montréal 2014-09-01
Series:Les Ateliers de l’Ethique
Subjects:
Online Access:http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1029060ar
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author Frauke Albersmeier
author_facet Frauke Albersmeier
author_sort Frauke Albersmeier
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description In Zoopolis, Donaldson and Kymlicka dismiss the abolitionist, or extinctionist approach in animal rights theory as insufficient in its theoretical foundation and disproportional regarding the means it promotes to prevent domesticated animals from suffering abuse by humans. Among the consequences of their counterproposal—granting domesticated animals citizenship—is an increased pressure to justify any interference with domesticated animals’ reproductive activities. This paper attempts to give such justification with reference to domesticated animals’ specific state of vulnerability, but also takes into account the interest of the mixed society to prevent overly demanding obligations. Even while recognizing existing domesticated animals as citizens, humans might be unable to fully meet their obligation to protect the most dependent of them, and therefore might be justified in conditionally subscribing to “extinctionism” and limiting these animals’ reproduction to the point of their ultimate extinction. Therefore, rather than upholding a strict opposition between extinctionism in any form and a political framework for animal rights, out of reasonable concern for the well-being of domesticated animals in the societies they have been placed in, a qualified extinctionist approach should be incorporated into the political framework developed in Zoopolis.
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spelling doaj.art-09b22ca51168404ba0f858fc1d7103212022-12-21T20:11:57ZengUniversité de MontréalLes Ateliers de l’Ethique1718-99771718-99772014-09-01936888http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1029060arIn Defence of ExtinctionismFrauke Albersmeier0Heinrich Heine University DüsseldorfIn Zoopolis, Donaldson and Kymlicka dismiss the abolitionist, or extinctionist approach in animal rights theory as insufficient in its theoretical foundation and disproportional regarding the means it promotes to prevent domesticated animals from suffering abuse by humans. Among the consequences of their counterproposal—granting domesticated animals citizenship—is an increased pressure to justify any interference with domesticated animals’ reproductive activities. This paper attempts to give such justification with reference to domesticated animals’ specific state of vulnerability, but also takes into account the interest of the mixed society to prevent overly demanding obligations. Even while recognizing existing domesticated animals as citizens, humans might be unable to fully meet their obligation to protect the most dependent of them, and therefore might be justified in conditionally subscribing to “extinctionism” and limiting these animals’ reproduction to the point of their ultimate extinction. Therefore, rather than upholding a strict opposition between extinctionism in any form and a political framework for animal rights, out of reasonable concern for the well-being of domesticated animals in the societies they have been placed in, a qualified extinctionist approach should be incorporated into the political framework developed in Zoopolis.http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1029060aranimal ethics
spellingShingle Frauke Albersmeier
In Defence of Extinctionism
Les Ateliers de l’Ethique
animal ethics
title In Defence of Extinctionism
title_full In Defence of Extinctionism
title_fullStr In Defence of Extinctionism
title_full_unstemmed In Defence of Extinctionism
title_short In Defence of Extinctionism
title_sort in defence of extinctionism
topic animal ethics
url http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1029060ar
work_keys_str_mv AT fraukealbersmeier indefenceofextinctionism