Decadal Journey of CNT-Based Analytical Biosensing Platforms in the Detection of Human Viruses
It has been proven that viral infections pose a serious hazard to humans and also affect social health, including morbidity and mental suffering, as illustrated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The early detection and isolation of virally infected people are, thus, required to control the spread of viruses...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Series: | Nanomaterials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/23/4132 |
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author | Joydip Sengupta Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain |
author_facet | Joydip Sengupta Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain |
author_sort | Joydip Sengupta |
collection | DOAJ |
description | It has been proven that viral infections pose a serious hazard to humans and also affect social health, including morbidity and mental suffering, as illustrated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The early detection and isolation of virally infected people are, thus, required to control the spread of viruses. Due to the outstanding and unparalleled properties of nanomaterials, numerous biosensors were developed for the early detection of viral diseases via sensitive, minimally invasive, and simple procedures. To that aim, viral detection technologies based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are being developed as viable alternatives to existing diagnostic approaches. This article summarizes the advancements in CNT-based biosensors since the last decade in the detection of different human viruses, namely, SARS-CoV-2, dengue, influenza, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and hepatitis. Finally, the shortcomings and benefits of CNT-based biosensors for the detection of viruses are outlined and discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T17:38:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-09b78431f081402f9533ce7b9f5da773 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T17:38:21Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-09b78431f081402f9533ce7b9f5da7732023-11-24T11:46:00ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-11-011223413210.3390/nano12234132Decadal Journey of CNT-Based Analytical Biosensing Platforms in the Detection of Human VirusesJoydip Sengupta0Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain1Department of Electronic Science, Jogesh Chandra Chaudhuri College, Kolkata 700033, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry and Environmental Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USAIt has been proven that viral infections pose a serious hazard to humans and also affect social health, including morbidity and mental suffering, as illustrated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The early detection and isolation of virally infected people are, thus, required to control the spread of viruses. Due to the outstanding and unparalleled properties of nanomaterials, numerous biosensors were developed for the early detection of viral diseases via sensitive, minimally invasive, and simple procedures. To that aim, viral detection technologies based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are being developed as viable alternatives to existing diagnostic approaches. This article summarizes the advancements in CNT-based biosensors since the last decade in the detection of different human viruses, namely, SARS-CoV-2, dengue, influenza, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and hepatitis. Finally, the shortcomings and benefits of CNT-based biosensors for the detection of viruses are outlined and discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/23/4132carbon nanotube (CNT)biosensorvirusSARS-CoV-2toxicitybiocompatibility |
spellingShingle | Joydip Sengupta Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain Decadal Journey of CNT-Based Analytical Biosensing Platforms in the Detection of Human Viruses Nanomaterials carbon nanotube (CNT) biosensor virus SARS-CoV-2 toxicity biocompatibility |
title | Decadal Journey of CNT-Based Analytical Biosensing Platforms in the Detection of Human Viruses |
title_full | Decadal Journey of CNT-Based Analytical Biosensing Platforms in the Detection of Human Viruses |
title_fullStr | Decadal Journey of CNT-Based Analytical Biosensing Platforms in the Detection of Human Viruses |
title_full_unstemmed | Decadal Journey of CNT-Based Analytical Biosensing Platforms in the Detection of Human Viruses |
title_short | Decadal Journey of CNT-Based Analytical Biosensing Platforms in the Detection of Human Viruses |
title_sort | decadal journey of cnt based analytical biosensing platforms in the detection of human viruses |
topic | carbon nanotube (CNT) biosensor virus SARS-CoV-2 toxicity biocompatibility |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/23/4132 |
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