Fanconi anemia - learning from children

Fanconi Anemia (FA) is a rare autosomic recessive and X-linked disease with chromosomal instability after exposure to crosslinking agents as the hallmark. Clinical features of FA are somatic malformations, progressive bone marrow failure and cancer proneness, however there is wide clinical heterogen...

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Main Authors: Johanna Svahn, Carlo Dufour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-06-01
Series:Pediatric Reports
Online Access:https://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/pr/article/view/2825
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author Johanna Svahn
Carlo Dufour
author_facet Johanna Svahn
Carlo Dufour
author_sort Johanna Svahn
collection DOAJ
description Fanconi Anemia (FA) is a rare autosomic recessive and X-linked disease with chromosomal instability after exposure to crosslinking agents as the hallmark. Clinical features of FA are somatic malformations, progressive bone marrow failure and cancer proneness, however there is wide clinical heterogeneity. The symptom most frequently and early associated with morbidity and mortality is progressive pancytopenia in the first decade of life although acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) can appear before aplastic anemia. Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the head-neck, intestinal or genital tract has a very high incidence in FA and can appear at young age. This paper will focus on treatment of bone marrow failure in FA.
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spelling doaj.art-09bc0dc97c1547a0a0428bfa830c66162022-12-21T22:31:24ZengMDPI AGPediatric Reports2036-749X2036-75032011-06-01e8e810.4081/pr.2011.s2.e82825Fanconi anemia - learning from childrenJohanna Svahn0Carlo DufourPAGEPress Office, PaviaFanconi Anemia (FA) is a rare autosomic recessive and X-linked disease with chromosomal instability after exposure to crosslinking agents as the hallmark. Clinical features of FA are somatic malformations, progressive bone marrow failure and cancer proneness, however there is wide clinical heterogeneity. The symptom most frequently and early associated with morbidity and mortality is progressive pancytopenia in the first decade of life although acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) can appear before aplastic anemia. Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the head-neck, intestinal or genital tract has a very high incidence in FA and can appear at young age. This paper will focus on treatment of bone marrow failure in FA.https://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/pr/article/view/2825
spellingShingle Johanna Svahn
Carlo Dufour
Fanconi anemia - learning from children
Pediatric Reports
title Fanconi anemia - learning from children
title_full Fanconi anemia - learning from children
title_fullStr Fanconi anemia - learning from children
title_full_unstemmed Fanconi anemia - learning from children
title_short Fanconi anemia - learning from children
title_sort fanconi anemia learning from children
url https://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/pr/article/view/2825
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