Exhaust Gas Temperature Prediction of Aero-Engine via Enhanced Scale-Aware Efficient Transformer

This research introduces the Enhanced Scale-Aware efficient Transformer (ESAE-Transformer), a novel and advanced model dedicated to predicting Exhaust Gas Temperature (EGT). The ESAE-Transformer merges the Multi-Head ProbSparse Attention mechanism with the established Transformer architecture, signi...

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Main Authors: Sijie Liu, Nan Zhou, Chenchen Song, Geng Chen, Yafeng Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/2/138
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author Sijie Liu
Nan Zhou
Chenchen Song
Geng Chen
Yafeng Wu
author_facet Sijie Liu
Nan Zhou
Chenchen Song
Geng Chen
Yafeng Wu
author_sort Sijie Liu
collection DOAJ
description This research introduces the Enhanced Scale-Aware efficient Transformer (ESAE-Transformer), a novel and advanced model dedicated to predicting Exhaust Gas Temperature (EGT). The ESAE-Transformer merges the Multi-Head ProbSparse Attention mechanism with the established Transformer architecture, significantly optimizing computational efficiency and effectively discerning key temporal patterns. The incorporation of the Multi-Scale Feature Aggregation Module (MSFAM) further refines 2 s input and output timeframe. A detailed investigation into the feature dimensionality was undertaken, leading to an optimized configuration of the model, thereby improving its overall performance. The efficacy of the ESAE-Transformer was rigorously evaluated through an exhaustive ablation study, focusing on the contribution of each constituent module. The findings showcase a mean absolute prediction error of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mn>3.47</mn><mo>∘</mo></msup><mi>R</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, demonstrating strong alignment with real-world environmental scenarios and confirming the model’s accuracy and relevance. The ESAE-Transformer not only excels in predictive accuracy but also sheds light on the underlying physical processes, thus enhancing its practical application in real-world settings. The model stands out as a robust tool for critical parameter prediction in aero-engine systems, paving the way for future advancements in engine prognostics and diagnostics.
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spelling doaj.art-09bc761267024994ba30ca3b43bfee432024-02-23T15:03:22ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102024-02-0111213810.3390/aerospace11020138Exhaust Gas Temperature Prediction of Aero-Engine via Enhanced Scale-Aware Efficient TransformerSijie Liu0Nan Zhou1Chenchen Song2Geng Chen3Yafeng Wu4School of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaThis research introduces the Enhanced Scale-Aware efficient Transformer (ESAE-Transformer), a novel and advanced model dedicated to predicting Exhaust Gas Temperature (EGT). The ESAE-Transformer merges the Multi-Head ProbSparse Attention mechanism with the established Transformer architecture, significantly optimizing computational efficiency and effectively discerning key temporal patterns. The incorporation of the Multi-Scale Feature Aggregation Module (MSFAM) further refines 2 s input and output timeframe. A detailed investigation into the feature dimensionality was undertaken, leading to an optimized configuration of the model, thereby improving its overall performance. The efficacy of the ESAE-Transformer was rigorously evaluated through an exhaustive ablation study, focusing on the contribution of each constituent module. The findings showcase a mean absolute prediction error of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mn>3.47</mn><mo>∘</mo></msup><mi>R</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, demonstrating strong alignment with real-world environmental scenarios and confirming the model’s accuracy and relevance. The ESAE-Transformer not only excels in predictive accuracy but also sheds light on the underlying physical processes, thus enhancing its practical application in real-world settings. The model stands out as a robust tool for critical parameter prediction in aero-engine systems, paving the way for future advancements in engine prognostics and diagnostics.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/2/138exhaust gas temperature predictionESAE-TransformerMulti-Scale Feature Aggregation
spellingShingle Sijie Liu
Nan Zhou
Chenchen Song
Geng Chen
Yafeng Wu
Exhaust Gas Temperature Prediction of Aero-Engine via Enhanced Scale-Aware Efficient Transformer
Aerospace
exhaust gas temperature prediction
ESAE-Transformer
Multi-Scale Feature Aggregation
title Exhaust Gas Temperature Prediction of Aero-Engine via Enhanced Scale-Aware Efficient Transformer
title_full Exhaust Gas Temperature Prediction of Aero-Engine via Enhanced Scale-Aware Efficient Transformer
title_fullStr Exhaust Gas Temperature Prediction of Aero-Engine via Enhanced Scale-Aware Efficient Transformer
title_full_unstemmed Exhaust Gas Temperature Prediction of Aero-Engine via Enhanced Scale-Aware Efficient Transformer
title_short Exhaust Gas Temperature Prediction of Aero-Engine via Enhanced Scale-Aware Efficient Transformer
title_sort exhaust gas temperature prediction of aero engine via enhanced scale aware efficient transformer
topic exhaust gas temperature prediction
ESAE-Transformer
Multi-Scale Feature Aggregation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/2/138
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AT nanzhou exhaustgastemperaturepredictionofaeroengineviaenhancedscaleawareefficienttransformer
AT chenchensong exhaustgastemperaturepredictionofaeroengineviaenhancedscaleawareefficienttransformer
AT gengchen exhaustgastemperaturepredictionofaeroengineviaenhancedscaleawareefficienttransformer
AT yafengwu exhaustgastemperaturepredictionofaeroengineviaenhancedscaleawareefficienttransformer