Associations between Dependency Behavior and Management Ability in A Cross-Sectional Study of Mother who Care for Children with Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder

ARFID phenomena commonly found on children are strongly dependent on parental behaviors. A dependency behavior shown by parents constitutes a specific behavior that helps the parents fulfill children’s needs. This kind of behavior will define a parental management ability in dealing with eating di...

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Main Authors: Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo, Alia Syamsudin, Faqih Ruhyanuddin, Edi Purwanto, Nursalam Nursalam, Rachmat Hargono, Ahsan Ahsan
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2020-04-01
Series:JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1295
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author Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo
Alia Syamsudin
Faqih Ruhyanuddin
Edi Purwanto
Nursalam Nursalam
Rachmat Hargono
Ahsan Ahsan
author_facet Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo
Alia Syamsudin
Faqih Ruhyanuddin
Edi Purwanto
Nursalam Nursalam
Rachmat Hargono
Ahsan Ahsan
author_sort Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo
collection DOAJ
description ARFID phenomena commonly found on children are strongly dependent on parental behaviors. A dependency behavior shown by parents constitutes a specific behavior that helps the parents fulfill children’s needs. This kind of behavior will define a parental management ability in dealing with eating disorder phenomena on their children. This research, therefore, was set to analyze parental dependency behavior on parental management ability in dealing with eating disorder phenomena. A cross-sectional design was occupied to accommodate the research. A total of 245 families were selected to be the respondents, especially those who were taking care of children with ARFID. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaire. For descriptive data analysis, Manne-Whitney U test, one-way analysis of variance, Kruskal-Wallis, correlation product moment, and multiple linear regression were employed. Parental dependency behavior was closely related to parental management ability in dealing with eating disorder phenomena, especially in taking care of children with ARFID (r = 0.354; p = 0.000 < 0.05). This dependency behavior encompassed parents calming children down (with p = 0.000 < 0.05), giving hug to children (p = 0.000 < 0.05), listening to children (p = 0.001 < 0.05), solving children’s problems (p = 0.000 < 0.05) and fulfilling needs of food and drink (p = 0.000 < 0.05). On top of that, parental management ability in dealing with eating disorder occurrence was perceived referring to the result of multiple linear regression analysis, which was said to be mainly influenced by a predictor of parental dependency behavior in solving children’s problems (with β = 0.211; p = 0.001) and fulfilling children’s needs of food and drink (with β = 0.134; p = 0.047).Parental management ability in dealing with eating disorder was necessarily influenced by parental dependency behavior in solving children’s problems and fulfilling children’s needs of food and drink. Therefore, we suggest that nursing intervention be provided in respect of this case upon the population of families taking care of children with ARFID.
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spelling doaj.art-09cee76cef5a4148803b9cd3e05f6f902024-03-05T05:59:51ZindUniversitas PadjadjaranJKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)2338-53242442-72762020-04-018192010.24198/jkp.v8i1.12951019Associations between Dependency Behavior and Management Ability in A Cross-Sectional Study of Mother who Care for Children with Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake DisorderYoyok Bekti Prasetyo0Alia Syamsudin1Faqih Ruhyanuddin2Edi Purwanto3Nursalam Nursalam4Rachmat Hargono5Ahsan Ahsan6Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah MalangFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah MalangFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah MalangFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah MalangFaculty of Nursing, Universitas AirlanggaFaculty of Public Health, Universitas AirlanggaMedical Faculty, Brawijaya University of MalangARFID phenomena commonly found on children are strongly dependent on parental behaviors. A dependency behavior shown by parents constitutes a specific behavior that helps the parents fulfill children’s needs. This kind of behavior will define a parental management ability in dealing with eating disorder phenomena on their children. This research, therefore, was set to analyze parental dependency behavior on parental management ability in dealing with eating disorder phenomena. A cross-sectional design was occupied to accommodate the research. A total of 245 families were selected to be the respondents, especially those who were taking care of children with ARFID. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaire. For descriptive data analysis, Manne-Whitney U test, one-way analysis of variance, Kruskal-Wallis, correlation product moment, and multiple linear regression were employed. Parental dependency behavior was closely related to parental management ability in dealing with eating disorder phenomena, especially in taking care of children with ARFID (r = 0.354; p = 0.000 < 0.05). This dependency behavior encompassed parents calming children down (with p = 0.000 < 0.05), giving hug to children (p = 0.000 < 0.05), listening to children (p = 0.001 < 0.05), solving children’s problems (p = 0.000 < 0.05) and fulfilling needs of food and drink (p = 0.000 < 0.05). On top of that, parental management ability in dealing with eating disorder occurrence was perceived referring to the result of multiple linear regression analysis, which was said to be mainly influenced by a predictor of parental dependency behavior in solving children’s problems (with β = 0.211; p = 0.001) and fulfilling children’s needs of food and drink (with β = 0.134; p = 0.047).Parental management ability in dealing with eating disorder was necessarily influenced by parental dependency behavior in solving children’s problems and fulfilling children’s needs of food and drink. Therefore, we suggest that nursing intervention be provided in respect of this case upon the population of families taking care of children with ARFID.https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1295arfidparental dependency behaviorparental management ability in dealing with eating disorder occurrence
spellingShingle Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo
Alia Syamsudin
Faqih Ruhyanuddin
Edi Purwanto
Nursalam Nursalam
Rachmat Hargono
Ahsan Ahsan
Associations between Dependency Behavior and Management Ability in A Cross-Sectional Study of Mother who Care for Children with Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)
arfid
parental dependency behavior
parental management ability in dealing with eating disorder occurrence
title Associations between Dependency Behavior and Management Ability in A Cross-Sectional Study of Mother who Care for Children with Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
title_full Associations between Dependency Behavior and Management Ability in A Cross-Sectional Study of Mother who Care for Children with Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
title_fullStr Associations between Dependency Behavior and Management Ability in A Cross-Sectional Study of Mother who Care for Children with Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
title_full_unstemmed Associations between Dependency Behavior and Management Ability in A Cross-Sectional Study of Mother who Care for Children with Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
title_short Associations between Dependency Behavior and Management Ability in A Cross-Sectional Study of Mother who Care for Children with Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
title_sort associations between dependency behavior and management ability in a cross sectional study of mother who care for children with avoidant restrictive food intake disorder
topic arfid
parental dependency behavior
parental management ability in dealing with eating disorder occurrence
url https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1295
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