Comparative Analysis of the Gut Microbiota of Mongolian Gazelle (Procapra gutturosa) Under Fragmented Habitats

The existence of man-made facilities such as pasture fences makes the grassland ecosystem fragmented and endangers the survival of local wild animals. The Mongolian gazelle is highly sensitive to hunting and habitat destruction, and is one of the most threatened artiodactyls in Eurasia. It provides...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lupeng Shi, Xiufeng Yang, Huashan Dou, Tianshu Lyu, Lidong Wang, Shengyang Zhou, Yongquan Shang, Yuehuan Dong, Honghai Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.830321/full
_version_ 1819349429033893888
author Lupeng Shi
Xiufeng Yang
Huashan Dou
Tianshu Lyu
Lidong Wang
Shengyang Zhou
Yongquan Shang
Yuehuan Dong
Honghai Zhang
author_facet Lupeng Shi
Xiufeng Yang
Huashan Dou
Tianshu Lyu
Lidong Wang
Shengyang Zhou
Yongquan Shang
Yuehuan Dong
Honghai Zhang
author_sort Lupeng Shi
collection DOAJ
description The existence of man-made facilities such as pasture fences makes the grassland ecosystem fragmented and endangers the survival of local wild animals. The Mongolian gazelle is highly sensitive to hunting and habitat destruction, and is one of the most threatened artiodactyls in Eurasia. It provides a critical model to studying gut microbiota under fragmented habitats. Therefore, we applied metagenomics sequencing to analyze the gut microbiota communities and functions of Mongolian gazelle under fragmented habitats. The results demonstrated that there were no significant differences in gut microbial communities between the different groups at both the phylum and genus level. The functional analyses showed that the Mongolian gazelle in fragmented habitat had a stronger ability to degrade naphthalene, but their ability to absorb carbohydrates was weaker. This study provided fundamental information about the gut microbiota of Mongolian gazelle, and we recommend reducing habitat fragmentation to better protect the Mongolian gazelle.
first_indexed 2024-12-24T19:00:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-09cffcb0962447b5859d9b06bac6c97a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-302X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-24T19:00:23Z
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Microbiology
spelling doaj.art-09cffcb0962447b5859d9b06bac6c97a2022-12-21T16:43:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-03-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.830321830321Comparative Analysis of the Gut Microbiota of Mongolian Gazelle (Procapra gutturosa) Under Fragmented HabitatsLupeng Shi0Xiufeng Yang1Huashan Dou2Tianshu Lyu3Lidong Wang4Shengyang Zhou5Yongquan Shang6Yuehuan Dong7Honghai Zhang8College of Life Sciences, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaHulunbuir Academy of Inland Lakes in Northern Cold & Arid Areas, Hulunbuir, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaThe existence of man-made facilities such as pasture fences makes the grassland ecosystem fragmented and endangers the survival of local wild animals. The Mongolian gazelle is highly sensitive to hunting and habitat destruction, and is one of the most threatened artiodactyls in Eurasia. It provides a critical model to studying gut microbiota under fragmented habitats. Therefore, we applied metagenomics sequencing to analyze the gut microbiota communities and functions of Mongolian gazelle under fragmented habitats. The results demonstrated that there were no significant differences in gut microbial communities between the different groups at both the phylum and genus level. The functional analyses showed that the Mongolian gazelle in fragmented habitat had a stronger ability to degrade naphthalene, but their ability to absorb carbohydrates was weaker. This study provided fundamental information about the gut microbiota of Mongolian gazelle, and we recommend reducing habitat fragmentation to better protect the Mongolian gazelle.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.830321/fullProcapra gutturosagut microbiotametagenomicfragmented habitatsnaphthalene degradation
spellingShingle Lupeng Shi
Xiufeng Yang
Huashan Dou
Tianshu Lyu
Lidong Wang
Shengyang Zhou
Yongquan Shang
Yuehuan Dong
Honghai Zhang
Comparative Analysis of the Gut Microbiota of Mongolian Gazelle (Procapra gutturosa) Under Fragmented Habitats
Frontiers in Microbiology
Procapra gutturosa
gut microbiota
metagenomic
fragmented habitats
naphthalene degradation
title Comparative Analysis of the Gut Microbiota of Mongolian Gazelle (Procapra gutturosa) Under Fragmented Habitats
title_full Comparative Analysis of the Gut Microbiota of Mongolian Gazelle (Procapra gutturosa) Under Fragmented Habitats
title_fullStr Comparative Analysis of the Gut Microbiota of Mongolian Gazelle (Procapra gutturosa) Under Fragmented Habitats
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Analysis of the Gut Microbiota of Mongolian Gazelle (Procapra gutturosa) Under Fragmented Habitats
title_short Comparative Analysis of the Gut Microbiota of Mongolian Gazelle (Procapra gutturosa) Under Fragmented Habitats
title_sort comparative analysis of the gut microbiota of mongolian gazelle procapra gutturosa under fragmented habitats
topic Procapra gutturosa
gut microbiota
metagenomic
fragmented habitats
naphthalene degradation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.830321/full
work_keys_str_mv AT lupengshi comparativeanalysisofthegutmicrobiotaofmongoliangazelleprocapragutturosaunderfragmentedhabitats
AT xiufengyang comparativeanalysisofthegutmicrobiotaofmongoliangazelleprocapragutturosaunderfragmentedhabitats
AT huashandou comparativeanalysisofthegutmicrobiotaofmongoliangazelleprocapragutturosaunderfragmentedhabitats
AT tianshulyu comparativeanalysisofthegutmicrobiotaofmongoliangazelleprocapragutturosaunderfragmentedhabitats
AT lidongwang comparativeanalysisofthegutmicrobiotaofmongoliangazelleprocapragutturosaunderfragmentedhabitats
AT shengyangzhou comparativeanalysisofthegutmicrobiotaofmongoliangazelleprocapragutturosaunderfragmentedhabitats
AT yongquanshang comparativeanalysisofthegutmicrobiotaofmongoliangazelleprocapragutturosaunderfragmentedhabitats
AT yuehuandong comparativeanalysisofthegutmicrobiotaofmongoliangazelleprocapragutturosaunderfragmentedhabitats
AT honghaizhang comparativeanalysisofthegutmicrobiotaofmongoliangazelleprocapragutturosaunderfragmentedhabitats