Advances in the natural α‐glucosidase inhibitors

Abstract α‐Glucosidase (AG) inhibitors, one of the classes of oral antidiabetics used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus, delay digestion and absorption of glucose, which in turn, has a lowering effect on postprandial blood glucose and insulin levels. Natural products are a great source for the devel...

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Main Authors: Didem Şöhretoğlu, Gülin Renda, Randolph Arroo, Jianbo Xiao, Suat Sari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-10-01
Series:eFood
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/efd2.112
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author Didem Şöhretoğlu
Gülin Renda
Randolph Arroo
Jianbo Xiao
Suat Sari
author_facet Didem Şöhretoğlu
Gülin Renda
Randolph Arroo
Jianbo Xiao
Suat Sari
author_sort Didem Şöhretoğlu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract α‐Glucosidase (AG) inhibitors, one of the classes of oral antidiabetics used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus, delay digestion and absorption of glucose, which in turn, has a lowering effect on postprandial blood glucose and insulin levels. Natural products are a great source for the development of new AG inhibitory drug candidates. We aim to summarize advances in natural AG inhibitors according to their secondary metabolite groups in the last decade. Their mechanisms of action and structure–activity relationships will especially be discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-09d1faea199f43b2add03955f98e12352023-10-16T07:06:48ZengWileyeFood2666-30662023-10-0145n/an/a10.1002/efd2.112Advances in the natural α‐glucosidase inhibitorsDidem Şöhretoğlu0Gülin Renda1Randolph Arroo2Jianbo Xiao3Suat Sari4Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy Hacettepe University Ankara TurkeyDepartment of Pharmacognosy Karadeniz Technical University Trabzon TurkeyLeicester School of Pharmacy De Montfort University Leicester UKDepartment of Analytical Chemistry and Food Science, Faculty of Food Science and Technology University of Vigo Vigo SpainDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy Hacettepe University Ankara TurkeyAbstract α‐Glucosidase (AG) inhibitors, one of the classes of oral antidiabetics used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus, delay digestion and absorption of glucose, which in turn, has a lowering effect on postprandial blood glucose and insulin levels. Natural products are a great source for the development of new AG inhibitory drug candidates. We aim to summarize advances in natural AG inhibitors according to their secondary metabolite groups in the last decade. Their mechanisms of action and structure–activity relationships will especially be discussed.https://doi.org/10.1002/efd2.112α‐glucosidasediabetesflavonoidpolyphenoltanninterpene
spellingShingle Didem Şöhretoğlu
Gülin Renda
Randolph Arroo
Jianbo Xiao
Suat Sari
Advances in the natural α‐glucosidase inhibitors
eFood
α‐glucosidase
diabetes
flavonoid
polyphenol
tannin
terpene
title Advances in the natural α‐glucosidase inhibitors
title_full Advances in the natural α‐glucosidase inhibitors
title_fullStr Advances in the natural α‐glucosidase inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Advances in the natural α‐glucosidase inhibitors
title_short Advances in the natural α‐glucosidase inhibitors
title_sort advances in the natural α glucosidase inhibitors
topic α‐glucosidase
diabetes
flavonoid
polyphenol
tannin
terpene
url https://doi.org/10.1002/efd2.112
work_keys_str_mv AT didemsohretoglu advancesinthenaturalaglucosidaseinhibitors
AT gulinrenda advancesinthenaturalaglucosidaseinhibitors
AT randolpharroo advancesinthenaturalaglucosidaseinhibitors
AT jianboxiao advancesinthenaturalaglucosidaseinhibitors
AT suatsari advancesinthenaturalaglucosidaseinhibitors