Cholesterol, glucose and triglycerides role in the prevalence of hyperlipidemia in dogs at higher elevations

Hyperlipidemia is a metabolic disorder that is characterized by a fat concentration increase in blood serum and it is known to be common in dogs. However, there is no information about how this disorder behaves in different environmental conditions related to metabolic changes, such as elevation, wh...

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Main Authors: Carla Verónica Barriga, Francisco Enrique Fontúrbel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Zulia 2011-04-01
Series:Revista Científica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/cientifica/article/view/15617
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author Carla Verónica Barriga
Francisco Enrique Fontúrbel
author_facet Carla Verónica Barriga
Francisco Enrique Fontúrbel
author_sort Carla Verónica Barriga
collection DOAJ
description Hyperlipidemia is a metabolic disorder that is characterized by a fat concentration increase in blood serum and it is known to be common in dogs. However, there is no information about how this disorder behaves in different environmental conditions related to metabolic changes, such as elevation, which may reduce metabolic efficiency. It was determined the clinic variables involved in hyperlipidemia prevalence in dogs dwelling at >3000 m elevation. Blood samples were taken from 80 dogs in La Paz, Bolivia; a city located at 3600 m.a.s.l. Cholesterol (total, HDL, and LDL), triglycerides and glucose concentrations were determined. Data was analyzed using an Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) model selection approach. Hyperlipidemia prevalence was estimated in 12.5%, which is lower than expected for the sea level. Hyperlipidemia was present in five-year or older dogs, irrespective of gender, breed, and diet. Competing models obtained showed that, besides the main role of cholesterol, a significant effect of cholesterol + glucose, as well as cholesterol + glucose + triglycerides determined hyperlipidemia prevalence in the surveyed animals. Despite being important, cholesterol is not the only clinical variable involved, there are significant interactions with glucose and triglycerides concentrations related to lower metabolic efficiencies, as it happens at higher elevations, which should be taken in account when conducting clinic examinations.
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spelling doaj.art-09d35c48060b49ef855fa677d390c1a42023-02-28T15:24:56ZengUniversidad del ZuliaRevista Científica0798-22592521-97152011-04-01211Cholesterol, glucose and triglycerides role in the prevalence of hyperlipidemia in dogs at higher elevationsCarla Verónica Barriga0Francisco Enrique Fontúrbel1Universidad de ChileUniversidad de ChileHyperlipidemia is a metabolic disorder that is characterized by a fat concentration increase in blood serum and it is known to be common in dogs. However, there is no information about how this disorder behaves in different environmental conditions related to metabolic changes, such as elevation, which may reduce metabolic efficiency. It was determined the clinic variables involved in hyperlipidemia prevalence in dogs dwelling at >3000 m elevation. Blood samples were taken from 80 dogs in La Paz, Bolivia; a city located at 3600 m.a.s.l. Cholesterol (total, HDL, and LDL), triglycerides and glucose concentrations were determined. Data was analyzed using an Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) model selection approach. Hyperlipidemia prevalence was estimated in 12.5%, which is lower than expected for the sea level. Hyperlipidemia was present in five-year or older dogs, irrespective of gender, breed, and diet. Competing models obtained showed that, besides the main role of cholesterol, a significant effect of cholesterol + glucose, as well as cholesterol + glucose + triglycerides determined hyperlipidemia prevalence in the surveyed animals. Despite being important, cholesterol is not the only clinical variable involved, there are significant interactions with glucose and triglycerides concentrations related to lower metabolic efficiencies, as it happens at higher elevations, which should be taken in account when conducting clinic examinations. http://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/cientifica/article/view/15617hyperlipidemialipid metabolismaltitude metabolismmetabolic disorder
spellingShingle Carla Verónica Barriga
Francisco Enrique Fontúrbel
Cholesterol, glucose and triglycerides role in the prevalence of hyperlipidemia in dogs at higher elevations
Revista Científica
hyperlipidemia
lipid metabolism
altitude metabolism
metabolic disorder
title Cholesterol, glucose and triglycerides role in the prevalence of hyperlipidemia in dogs at higher elevations
title_full Cholesterol, glucose and triglycerides role in the prevalence of hyperlipidemia in dogs at higher elevations
title_fullStr Cholesterol, glucose and triglycerides role in the prevalence of hyperlipidemia in dogs at higher elevations
title_full_unstemmed Cholesterol, glucose and triglycerides role in the prevalence of hyperlipidemia in dogs at higher elevations
title_short Cholesterol, glucose and triglycerides role in the prevalence of hyperlipidemia in dogs at higher elevations
title_sort cholesterol glucose and triglycerides role in the prevalence of hyperlipidemia in dogs at higher elevations
topic hyperlipidemia
lipid metabolism
altitude metabolism
metabolic disorder
url http://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/cientifica/article/view/15617
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