Analyzing the applicability of in situ heating methods in the gas production from natural gas hydrate-bearing sediment with field scale numerical study

For natural gas hydrate (NGH) exploitation, the in-situ electrical heating has been proved as a promising production method in laboratory experimental scale. But the results in this scale are difficult to reliably reflect field trials due to limitations in the size of the reactor. So, by TOUGH+HYDRA...

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Main Authors: Lijia Li, Xiaosen Li, Yi Wang, Yongjiang Luo, Bo Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484720316346
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author Lijia Li
Xiaosen Li
Yi Wang
Yongjiang Luo
Bo Li
author_facet Lijia Li
Xiaosen Li
Yi Wang
Yongjiang Luo
Bo Li
author_sort Lijia Li
collection DOAJ
description For natural gas hydrate (NGH) exploitation, the in-situ electrical heating has been proved as a promising production method in laboratory experimental scale. But the results in this scale are difficult to reliably reflect field trials due to limitations in the size of the reactor. So, by TOUGH+HYDRATE software, this paper stimulates hydrate exploitation in field scale by in situ electrical heating. In addition, depressurization is applied as a comparison. Based on the analysis of several parameters like reservoir temperature and hydrate distribution, results show that although a larger heating power can result in a faster move of the decomposition front, the fast free gas production takes a large amount of sensible heat out of the reservoir. Also, the electrical heating effect is limited by the heat conductivity of formation in the field scale, so the heat promoting distance of the heating method is less than 10 m after five years production even with 1000 W/m of electrical heating power. A large amount of heat loss and the shortage of heating injection make the energy efficiency of it decreased significantly with the production time. So, large heating power cannot always remain fast gas and water production rates. Furthermore, the higher heating power does not mean a better exploitation effect. Thus, it is vital to choose a reasonable heating power in the field exploitation. Under the NGH reservoir and production parameters set in this paper, the most optimal electrical heating power should be 500 W/m with comprehensive consideration of gas production rate, NGH front promoting velocity and energy efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-09d3a5c6d43d4a80a1f22b6c796226d32022-12-21T18:53:56ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472020-11-01632913302Analyzing the applicability of in situ heating methods in the gas production from natural gas hydrate-bearing sediment with field scale numerical studyLijia Li0Xiaosen Li1Yi Wang2Yongjiang Luo3Bo Li4State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, College of Resources and Safety Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China; Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; Key Laboratory of Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou 510640, China; Guangzhou Center for Gas Hydrate Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, College of Resources and Safety Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China; Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; Key Laboratory of Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou 510640, China; Guangzhou Center for Gas Hydrate Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; Corresponding author at: Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China.Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, College of Resources and Safety Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, College of Resources and Safety Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaFor natural gas hydrate (NGH) exploitation, the in-situ electrical heating has been proved as a promising production method in laboratory experimental scale. But the results in this scale are difficult to reliably reflect field trials due to limitations in the size of the reactor. So, by TOUGH+HYDRATE software, this paper stimulates hydrate exploitation in field scale by in situ electrical heating. In addition, depressurization is applied as a comparison. Based on the analysis of several parameters like reservoir temperature and hydrate distribution, results show that although a larger heating power can result in a faster move of the decomposition front, the fast free gas production takes a large amount of sensible heat out of the reservoir. Also, the electrical heating effect is limited by the heat conductivity of formation in the field scale, so the heat promoting distance of the heating method is less than 10 m after five years production even with 1000 W/m of electrical heating power. A large amount of heat loss and the shortage of heating injection make the energy efficiency of it decreased significantly with the production time. So, large heating power cannot always remain fast gas and water production rates. Furthermore, the higher heating power does not mean a better exploitation effect. Thus, it is vital to choose a reasonable heating power in the field exploitation. Under the NGH reservoir and production parameters set in this paper, the most optimal electrical heating power should be 500 W/m with comprehensive consideration of gas production rate, NGH front promoting velocity and energy efficiency.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484720316346Field exploitation simulationThermal stimulationDepressurizationIn situ electrical heating
spellingShingle Lijia Li
Xiaosen Li
Yi Wang
Yongjiang Luo
Bo Li
Analyzing the applicability of in situ heating methods in the gas production from natural gas hydrate-bearing sediment with field scale numerical study
Energy Reports
Field exploitation simulation
Thermal stimulation
Depressurization
In situ electrical heating
title Analyzing the applicability of in situ heating methods in the gas production from natural gas hydrate-bearing sediment with field scale numerical study
title_full Analyzing the applicability of in situ heating methods in the gas production from natural gas hydrate-bearing sediment with field scale numerical study
title_fullStr Analyzing the applicability of in situ heating methods in the gas production from natural gas hydrate-bearing sediment with field scale numerical study
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing the applicability of in situ heating methods in the gas production from natural gas hydrate-bearing sediment with field scale numerical study
title_short Analyzing the applicability of in situ heating methods in the gas production from natural gas hydrate-bearing sediment with field scale numerical study
title_sort analyzing the applicability of in situ heating methods in the gas production from natural gas hydrate bearing sediment with field scale numerical study
topic Field exploitation simulation
Thermal stimulation
Depressurization
In situ electrical heating
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484720316346
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AT yiwang analyzingtheapplicabilityofinsituheatingmethodsinthegasproductionfromnaturalgashydratebearingsedimentwithfieldscalenumericalstudy
AT yongjiangluo analyzingtheapplicabilityofinsituheatingmethodsinthegasproductionfromnaturalgashydratebearingsedimentwithfieldscalenumericalstudy
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