Preparation and Evaluation of PDMS/Carbon Soot Particles Superhydrophobic Biomimetic Composite Coating with Self-Cleaning and Durability

In this paper, a superhydrophobic biomimetic composite coating was fabricated on brass by electrochemical etching, brushing PDMS adhesive layer, and depositing carbon soot particles. Due to the microstructure and the optimized ratio of PDMS, the contact angle of the superhydrophobic coating is up to...

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Main Authors: Fengqin Li, Yong Liu, Honggen Zhou, Guizhong Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Biomimetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/7/3/132
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author Fengqin Li
Yong Liu
Honggen Zhou
Guizhong Tian
author_facet Fengqin Li
Yong Liu
Honggen Zhou
Guizhong Tian
author_sort Fengqin Li
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a superhydrophobic biomimetic composite coating was fabricated on brass by electrochemical etching, brushing PDMS adhesive layer, and depositing carbon soot particles. Due to the microstructure and the optimized ratio of PDMS, the contact angle of the superhydrophobic coating is up to 164° and the sliding angle is only 5°. The results of optical microscopy and morphometric laser confocal microscopy show that the prepared coating surface has a rough hierarchical structure. A high-speed digital camera recorded the droplet bouncing process on the surface of the superhydrophobic coating. The self-cleaning property of the coatings was evaluated by applying chalk dust particles as simulated solid contaminants and different kinds of liquids (including grape juice, beer, cola, and blue ink) as liquid contaminants. The coating remained superhydrophobic after physical and chemical damage tests. This work presents a strategy for fabricating superhydrophobic biomimetic composite coatings with significant self-cleaning properties, durability, and shows great potential for practical engineering applications.
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spelling doaj.art-09d3da856a3d4f01988b35a0f7418bb52023-11-23T15:13:50ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732022-09-017313210.3390/biomimetics7030132Preparation and Evaluation of PDMS/Carbon Soot Particles Superhydrophobic Biomimetic Composite Coating with Self-Cleaning and DurabilityFengqin Li0Yong Liu1Honggen Zhou2Guizhong Tian3College of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing for Marine Mechanical Equipment, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing for Marine Mechanical Equipment, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing for Marine Mechanical Equipment, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing for Marine Mechanical Equipment, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, ChinaIn this paper, a superhydrophobic biomimetic composite coating was fabricated on brass by electrochemical etching, brushing PDMS adhesive layer, and depositing carbon soot particles. Due to the microstructure and the optimized ratio of PDMS, the contact angle of the superhydrophobic coating is up to 164° and the sliding angle is only 5°. The results of optical microscopy and morphometric laser confocal microscopy show that the prepared coating surface has a rough hierarchical structure. A high-speed digital camera recorded the droplet bouncing process on the surface of the superhydrophobic coating. The self-cleaning property of the coatings was evaluated by applying chalk dust particles as simulated solid contaminants and different kinds of liquids (including grape juice, beer, cola, and blue ink) as liquid contaminants. The coating remained superhydrophobic after physical and chemical damage tests. This work presents a strategy for fabricating superhydrophobic biomimetic composite coatings with significant self-cleaning properties, durability, and shows great potential for practical engineering applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/7/3/132superhydrophobicitycandle sootbiomimetic composite coatingself-cleaning
spellingShingle Fengqin Li
Yong Liu
Honggen Zhou
Guizhong Tian
Preparation and Evaluation of PDMS/Carbon Soot Particles Superhydrophobic Biomimetic Composite Coating with Self-Cleaning and Durability
Biomimetics
superhydrophobicity
candle soot
biomimetic composite coating
self-cleaning
title Preparation and Evaluation of PDMS/Carbon Soot Particles Superhydrophobic Biomimetic Composite Coating with Self-Cleaning and Durability
title_full Preparation and Evaluation of PDMS/Carbon Soot Particles Superhydrophobic Biomimetic Composite Coating with Self-Cleaning and Durability
title_fullStr Preparation and Evaluation of PDMS/Carbon Soot Particles Superhydrophobic Biomimetic Composite Coating with Self-Cleaning and Durability
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Evaluation of PDMS/Carbon Soot Particles Superhydrophobic Biomimetic Composite Coating with Self-Cleaning and Durability
title_short Preparation and Evaluation of PDMS/Carbon Soot Particles Superhydrophobic Biomimetic Composite Coating with Self-Cleaning and Durability
title_sort preparation and evaluation of pdms carbon soot particles superhydrophobic biomimetic composite coating with self cleaning and durability
topic superhydrophobicity
candle soot
biomimetic composite coating
self-cleaning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/7/3/132
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AT honggenzhou preparationandevaluationofpdmscarbonsootparticlessuperhydrophobicbiomimeticcompositecoatingwithselfcleaninganddurability
AT guizhongtian preparationandevaluationofpdmscarbonsootparticlessuperhydrophobicbiomimeticcompositecoatingwithselfcleaninganddurability