Emotional speech-based personality prediction using NPSO architecture in deep learning

Speech is an effective way for analyzing mental and psychological health of a speaker's. Automatic speech recognition has been efficiently investigated for human-computer interaction and understanding the emotional & psychological anatomy of human behavior. Emotions and personality are...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kalpana Rangra, Virender Kadyan, Monit Kapoor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Measurement: Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917422002896
_version_ 1811176059886895104
author Kalpana Rangra
Virender Kadyan
Monit Kapoor
author_facet Kalpana Rangra
Virender Kadyan
Monit Kapoor
author_sort Kalpana Rangra
collection DOAJ
description Speech is an effective way for analyzing mental and psychological health of a speaker's. Automatic speech recognition has been efficiently investigated for human-computer interaction and understanding the emotional & psychological anatomy of human behavior. Emotions and personality are studied to have a strong link while analyzing the prosodic speech parameters. The work proposes a novel personality and emotion classification model using PSO (particle swarm optimization) based CNN (convolution neural network): (NPSO) that predicts both (emotion and personality) The model is computationally efficient and outperforms language models. Cepstral speech features MFCC (mel frequency cepstral constants) is used to predict emotions with 90% testing accuracy and personality with 91% accuracy on SAVEE(Surrey Audio-Visual Expressed Emotion) individually. The correlation between emotion and personality is identified in the work. The experiment uses the four corpora SAVEE, RAVDESS (Ryerson Audio-Visual Database of Emotional Speech and Song), CREMAD (Crowd-sourced Emotional Multimodal Actors Dataset, TESS (Toronto emotional speech set) corpus, and the big five personality model for finding associations among emotions and personality traits. Experimental results show that the classification accuracy scores for combined datasets are 74% for emotions and 89% for Personality classifications. The proposed model works on seven emotions and five classes of personality. Results prove that MFCC is enough effective in characterizing and recognizing emotions and personality simultaneously.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T19:46:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-09d563d635924c3fa0dd6235712ae737
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2665-9174
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T19:46:59Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Measurement: Sensors
spelling doaj.art-09d563d635924c3fa0dd6235712ae7372023-01-29T04:22:02ZengElsevierMeasurement: Sensors2665-91742023-02-0125100655Emotional speech-based personality prediction using NPSO architecture in deep learningKalpana Rangra0Virender Kadyan1Monit Kapoor2Speech and Language Research Centre (SLRC), University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, (UPES), Energy Acres, Bidholi, Deheradun, 248007, Uttrakhand, India; Corresponding authors.Speech and Language Research Centre (SLRC), University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, (UPES), Energy Acres, Bidholi, Deheradun, 248007, Uttrakhand, India; Corresponding authors.Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Punjab, IndiaSpeech is an effective way for analyzing mental and psychological health of a speaker's. Automatic speech recognition has been efficiently investigated for human-computer interaction and understanding the emotional & psychological anatomy of human behavior. Emotions and personality are studied to have a strong link while analyzing the prosodic speech parameters. The work proposes a novel personality and emotion classification model using PSO (particle swarm optimization) based CNN (convolution neural network): (NPSO) that predicts both (emotion and personality) The model is computationally efficient and outperforms language models. Cepstral speech features MFCC (mel frequency cepstral constants) is used to predict emotions with 90% testing accuracy and personality with 91% accuracy on SAVEE(Surrey Audio-Visual Expressed Emotion) individually. The correlation between emotion and personality is identified in the work. The experiment uses the four corpora SAVEE, RAVDESS (Ryerson Audio-Visual Database of Emotional Speech and Song), CREMAD (Crowd-sourced Emotional Multimodal Actors Dataset, TESS (Toronto emotional speech set) corpus, and the big five personality model for finding associations among emotions and personality traits. Experimental results show that the classification accuracy scores for combined datasets are 74% for emotions and 89% for Personality classifications. The proposed model works on seven emotions and five classes of personality. Results prove that MFCC is enough effective in characterizing and recognizing emotions and personality simultaneously.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917422002896Personality-classificationEmotion-classificationSpeech featuresMFCCPSOCNN
spellingShingle Kalpana Rangra
Virender Kadyan
Monit Kapoor
Emotional speech-based personality prediction using NPSO architecture in deep learning
Measurement: Sensors
Personality-classification
Emotion-classification
Speech features
MFCC
PSO
CNN
title Emotional speech-based personality prediction using NPSO architecture in deep learning
title_full Emotional speech-based personality prediction using NPSO architecture in deep learning
title_fullStr Emotional speech-based personality prediction using NPSO architecture in deep learning
title_full_unstemmed Emotional speech-based personality prediction using NPSO architecture in deep learning
title_short Emotional speech-based personality prediction using NPSO architecture in deep learning
title_sort emotional speech based personality prediction using npso architecture in deep learning
topic Personality-classification
Emotion-classification
Speech features
MFCC
PSO
CNN
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917422002896
work_keys_str_mv AT kalpanarangra emotionalspeechbasedpersonalitypredictionusingnpsoarchitectureindeeplearning
AT virenderkadyan emotionalspeechbasedpersonalitypredictionusingnpsoarchitectureindeeplearning
AT monitkapoor emotionalspeechbasedpersonalitypredictionusingnpsoarchitectureindeeplearning