Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for preventing cystoid macular edema after cataract surgeries:a Meta-analysis

AIM:To systematic evaluate the preventive effect of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs)on the cystoid macular edema(CME)after the cataract surgery. <p>METHODS:Searching literature which were published by March 2015 and which were the random control test(RCT)on the preventive effect o...

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Main Authors: Xue-Jiao Xu, Hong-Bo Cheng, Bing Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2015-12-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2015/12/201512016.pdf
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author Xue-Jiao Xu
Hong-Bo Cheng
Bing Han
author_facet Xue-Jiao Xu
Hong-Bo Cheng
Bing Han
author_sort Xue-Jiao Xu
collection DOAJ
description AIM:To systematic evaluate the preventive effect of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs)on the cystoid macular edema(CME)after the cataract surgery. <p>METHODS:Searching literature which were published by March 2015 and which were the random control test(RCT)on the preventive effect of NSAIDs on CME after the cataract surgery in PubMed, EMbase, Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, CNKI, Wanfang Data, Chongqing Weipu and Chinese biomedical literature database and through Internet with computer. Meanwhile, relevant articles, journals, conference papers and their reference were manually retrieved. According to inclusion and exclusion criteria,the study objects were limited.Revman5.0 software provided by the Cochrane Collaboration was used to analysis the incidence of CME after cataract surgeries.<p>RESULTS:A total of 7 RCT were included in the study(1422 cases, 712 cases in the trial group, 710 cases in the control group). Using NSAIDs before and after cataract surgeries could significantly reduce the post-operative incidence of CME(<i>OR</i>=0.31, 95%<i>CI</i>:0.18~0.52, <i>P</i><0.001). <p>CONCLUSION:Using NSAIDs before and after cataract surgeries can significantly reduce the incidence of postoperative CME. Due to the small sample size and the medium methodological quality, the conclusion is not powerful enough. More high-quality RCTs with larger sample size are needed to make the evaluation more objective, accurate and comprehensive.
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spelling doaj.art-09d83cd85c8f4464b572c3067cc163f02022-12-21T22:45:06ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232015-12-0115122087208910.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2015.12.16Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for preventing cystoid macular edema after cataract surgeries:a Meta-analysisXue-Jiao Xu0Hong-Bo Cheng1Bing Han2Shenzhen Eye Hospital,Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, the Affiliated Shenzhen Eye Hospital of Jinan University, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong Province, ChinaShenzhen Eye Hospital,Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, the Affiliated Shenzhen Eye Hospital of Jinan University, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong Province, ChinaShenzhen Eye Hospital,Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, the Affiliated Shenzhen Eye Hospital of Jinan University, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong Province, ChinaAIM:To systematic evaluate the preventive effect of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs)on the cystoid macular edema(CME)after the cataract surgery. <p>METHODS:Searching literature which were published by March 2015 and which were the random control test(RCT)on the preventive effect of NSAIDs on CME after the cataract surgery in PubMed, EMbase, Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, CNKI, Wanfang Data, Chongqing Weipu and Chinese biomedical literature database and through Internet with computer. Meanwhile, relevant articles, journals, conference papers and their reference were manually retrieved. According to inclusion and exclusion criteria,the study objects were limited.Revman5.0 software provided by the Cochrane Collaboration was used to analysis the incidence of CME after cataract surgeries.<p>RESULTS:A total of 7 RCT were included in the study(1422 cases, 712 cases in the trial group, 710 cases in the control group). Using NSAIDs before and after cataract surgeries could significantly reduce the post-operative incidence of CME(<i>OR</i>=0.31, 95%<i>CI</i>:0.18~0.52, <i>P</i><0.001). <p>CONCLUSION:Using NSAIDs before and after cataract surgeries can significantly reduce the incidence of postoperative CME. Due to the small sample size and the medium methodological quality, the conclusion is not powerful enough. More high-quality RCTs with larger sample size are needed to make the evaluation more objective, accurate and comprehensive.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2015/12/201512016.pdfcataractcystoid macular edemaNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugsMeta-analysis
spellingShingle Xue-Jiao Xu
Hong-Bo Cheng
Bing Han
Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for preventing cystoid macular edema after cataract surgeries:a Meta-analysis
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
cataract
cystoid macular edema
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Meta-analysis
title Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for preventing cystoid macular edema after cataract surgeries:a Meta-analysis
title_full Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for preventing cystoid macular edema after cataract surgeries:a Meta-analysis
title_fullStr Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for preventing cystoid macular edema after cataract surgeries:a Meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for preventing cystoid macular edema after cataract surgeries:a Meta-analysis
title_short Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for preventing cystoid macular edema after cataract surgeries:a Meta-analysis
title_sort non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs for preventing cystoid macular edema after cataract surgeries a meta analysis
topic cataract
cystoid macular edema
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Meta-analysis
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2015/12/201512016.pdf
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