Advancing the additive manufacturing of PLA-ZnO nanocomposites by fused filament fabrication
ABSTRACTPoly(lactic acid)-zinc oxide (PLA-ZnO) nanocomposites for fused filament fabrication have potential applications in the biomedical field as they combine the bio-compatibility of PLA with the antibacterial properties of ZnO. This work investigates the effects of masterbatch mixing strategy, Z...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
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Series: | Virtual and Physical Prototyping |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17452759.2023.2285418 |
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author | Wei Juene Chong Dejana Pejak Simunec Adrian Trinchi Ilias (Louis) Kyratzis Yuncang Li Paul Wright Shirley Shen Antonella Sola Cuie Wen |
author_facet | Wei Juene Chong Dejana Pejak Simunec Adrian Trinchi Ilias (Louis) Kyratzis Yuncang Li Paul Wright Shirley Shen Antonella Sola Cuie Wen |
author_sort | Wei Juene Chong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACTPoly(lactic acid)-zinc oxide (PLA-ZnO) nanocomposites for fused filament fabrication have potential applications in the biomedical field as they combine the bio-compatibility of PLA with the antibacterial properties of ZnO. This work investigates the effects of masterbatch mixing strategy, ZnO concentration and ZnO surface treatment (silanisation) on the printability and the mechanical performance of the nanocomposites as a pre-requirement to the wider uptake of these materials. The results showed that the printability decreased as the filler loading increased. However, the surface treatment of the ZnO powder enhanced the matrix-filler interfacial interactions and reduced the thermal degradation of PLA. This ameliorated the printability and the tensile properties of the nanocomposites filled with up to 5 wt.% of ZnO. Moreover, despite the additional thermal treatment, melt-mixing prevented the degradative effect induced by the solvent used for solvent mixing. Future work will focus on assessing the antibacterial properties of the nanocomposite FFF parts. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:30:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-09df6d0ba24d4b7e91dd89b33c173873 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1745-2759 1745-2767 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:30:12Z |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Virtual and Physical Prototyping |
spelling | doaj.art-09df6d0ba24d4b7e91dd89b33c1738732023-12-06T13:01:54ZengTaylor & Francis GroupVirtual and Physical Prototyping1745-27591745-27672024-12-0119110.1080/17452759.2023.2285418Advancing the additive manufacturing of PLA-ZnO nanocomposites by fused filament fabricationWei Juene Chong0Dejana Pejak Simunec1Adrian Trinchi2Ilias (Louis) Kyratzis3Yuncang Li4Paul Wright5Shirley Shen6Antonella Sola7Cuie Wen8School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, AustraliaCSIRO Manufacturing Business Unit, Clayton, AustraliaCSIRO Manufacturing Business Unit, Clayton, AustraliaCSIRO Manufacturing Business Unit, Clayton, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, AustraliaSchool of Health and Biomedical Sciences, RMIT University, Bundoora, Melbourne, AustraliaDSTG, Melbourne, AustraliaCSIRO Manufacturing Business Unit, Clayton, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, AustraliaABSTRACTPoly(lactic acid)-zinc oxide (PLA-ZnO) nanocomposites for fused filament fabrication have potential applications in the biomedical field as they combine the bio-compatibility of PLA with the antibacterial properties of ZnO. This work investigates the effects of masterbatch mixing strategy, ZnO concentration and ZnO surface treatment (silanisation) on the printability and the mechanical performance of the nanocomposites as a pre-requirement to the wider uptake of these materials. The results showed that the printability decreased as the filler loading increased. However, the surface treatment of the ZnO powder enhanced the matrix-filler interfacial interactions and reduced the thermal degradation of PLA. This ameliorated the printability and the tensile properties of the nanocomposites filled with up to 5 wt.% of ZnO. Moreover, despite the additional thermal treatment, melt-mixing prevented the degradative effect induced by the solvent used for solvent mixing. Future work will focus on assessing the antibacterial properties of the nanocomposite FFF parts.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17452759.2023.2285418Additive manufacturingPLAZnOnanocompositefused filament fabricationfused deposition modelling |
spellingShingle | Wei Juene Chong Dejana Pejak Simunec Adrian Trinchi Ilias (Louis) Kyratzis Yuncang Li Paul Wright Shirley Shen Antonella Sola Cuie Wen Advancing the additive manufacturing of PLA-ZnO nanocomposites by fused filament fabrication Virtual and Physical Prototyping Additive manufacturing PLA ZnO nanocomposite fused filament fabrication fused deposition modelling |
title | Advancing the additive manufacturing of PLA-ZnO nanocomposites by fused filament fabrication |
title_full | Advancing the additive manufacturing of PLA-ZnO nanocomposites by fused filament fabrication |
title_fullStr | Advancing the additive manufacturing of PLA-ZnO nanocomposites by fused filament fabrication |
title_full_unstemmed | Advancing the additive manufacturing of PLA-ZnO nanocomposites by fused filament fabrication |
title_short | Advancing the additive manufacturing of PLA-ZnO nanocomposites by fused filament fabrication |
title_sort | advancing the additive manufacturing of pla zno nanocomposites by fused filament fabrication |
topic | Additive manufacturing PLA ZnO nanocomposite fused filament fabrication fused deposition modelling |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17452759.2023.2285418 |
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