Visual and anatomical outcome of early Densiron-68 removal in primary retinal detachment

Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of early Densiron removal regarding the anatomical and visual outcome, as well as the occurrence of Densiron-related complications. Design A prospective interventional noncomparative case series study was done at the Ophthalmology Unit, Zaga...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Basem M Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Delta Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2018;volume=19;issue=1;spage=65;epage=71;aulast=Ibrahim
_version_ 1818920410709753856
author Basem M Ibrahim
author_facet Basem M Ibrahim
author_sort Basem M Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of early Densiron removal regarding the anatomical and visual outcome, as well as the occurrence of Densiron-related complications. Design A prospective interventional noncomparative case series study was done at the Ophthalmology Unit, Zagazig University Hospital. Patients and methods Fifteen Densiron-filled eyes (15 patients) were included in this study. All patients had previous pars plana vitrectomy with Densiron oil injection for treatment of retinal detachment (RD) owing to inferior breaks with or without associated proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Densiron removal was done after 2–2.5 months from the time of the initial surgery. Active suction by the vitrectomy machine was used for Densiron removal under direct illumination and visualization by using long 18-G silicone cannula. Postoperative follow-up was done at first day; first, second, and third week; and first, second, third, and fourth month after Densiron oil removal. Retinal attachment, visual acuity (VA), and various complications were recorded. Results Two eyes had RD before Densiron removal. Another eye developed RD after Densiron removal. Therefore, 12 of 13 eyes remained attached after Densiron removal (92%). The final mean best-corrected VA improved from 1.39±0.59 minimal angle of resolution (logMAR) before Densiron removal to 1.114±0.55 logMAR at the fourth month after Densiron removal; this improvement in VA was statistically significant (P=0.0046). The most frequent recorded complications were cataract which occurred in six of 13 (46%) phakic eyes and emulsification in three of 15 (20%) eyes. Conclusion Regarding anatomical and visual outcomes, it could be safe to remove Densiron-68 after 8–10 weeks from the initial surgery, which consequently decreases the chances of Densiron complications.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T01:21:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-09e0a752528246f697492442c71b52be
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1110-9173
2090-4835
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T01:21:19Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Delta Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj.art-09e0a752528246f697492442c71b52be2022-12-21T19:58:25ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDelta Journal of Ophthalmology1110-91732090-48352018-01-01191657110.4103/DJO.DJO_40_17Visual and anatomical outcome of early Densiron-68 removal in primary retinal detachmentBasem M IbrahimPurpose The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of early Densiron removal regarding the anatomical and visual outcome, as well as the occurrence of Densiron-related complications. Design A prospective interventional noncomparative case series study was done at the Ophthalmology Unit, Zagazig University Hospital. Patients and methods Fifteen Densiron-filled eyes (15 patients) were included in this study. All patients had previous pars plana vitrectomy with Densiron oil injection for treatment of retinal detachment (RD) owing to inferior breaks with or without associated proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Densiron removal was done after 2–2.5 months from the time of the initial surgery. Active suction by the vitrectomy machine was used for Densiron removal under direct illumination and visualization by using long 18-G silicone cannula. Postoperative follow-up was done at first day; first, second, and third week; and first, second, third, and fourth month after Densiron oil removal. Retinal attachment, visual acuity (VA), and various complications were recorded. Results Two eyes had RD before Densiron removal. Another eye developed RD after Densiron removal. Therefore, 12 of 13 eyes remained attached after Densiron removal (92%). The final mean best-corrected VA improved from 1.39±0.59 minimal angle of resolution (logMAR) before Densiron removal to 1.114±0.55 logMAR at the fourth month after Densiron removal; this improvement in VA was statistically significant (P=0.0046). The most frequent recorded complications were cataract which occurred in six of 13 (46%) phakic eyes and emulsification in three of 15 (20%) eyes. Conclusion Regarding anatomical and visual outcomes, it could be safe to remove Densiron-68 after 8–10 weeks from the initial surgery, which consequently decreases the chances of Densiron complications.http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2018;volume=19;issue=1;spage=65;epage=71;aulast=Ibrahimanatomical outcomedensiron-68retinal detachmentvisual outcomevitrectomy
spellingShingle Basem M Ibrahim
Visual and anatomical outcome of early Densiron-68 removal in primary retinal detachment
Delta Journal of Ophthalmology
anatomical outcome
densiron-68
retinal detachment
visual outcome
vitrectomy
title Visual and anatomical outcome of early Densiron-68 removal in primary retinal detachment
title_full Visual and anatomical outcome of early Densiron-68 removal in primary retinal detachment
title_fullStr Visual and anatomical outcome of early Densiron-68 removal in primary retinal detachment
title_full_unstemmed Visual and anatomical outcome of early Densiron-68 removal in primary retinal detachment
title_short Visual and anatomical outcome of early Densiron-68 removal in primary retinal detachment
title_sort visual and anatomical outcome of early densiron 68 removal in primary retinal detachment
topic anatomical outcome
densiron-68
retinal detachment
visual outcome
vitrectomy
url http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2018;volume=19;issue=1;spage=65;epage=71;aulast=Ibrahim
work_keys_str_mv AT basemmibrahim visualandanatomicaloutcomeofearlydensiron68removalinprimaryretinaldetachment