The Controlled Compound Layer of Ni-Coated Nitrided Pure Iron

In order not to sacrifice nitrided layer thickness and reduce brittle compound layer thickness, Ni-coated pretreatment was carried out with electrodeposition on a pure iron surface, followed by gas nitriding. The brittle compound layer thickness of duplex surface treated samples was reduced, and the...

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Main Authors: Qianqian Shen, Yu Zhang, Xuesha Li, Li Xiang, Chaoyin Nie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/1/31
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author Qianqian Shen
Yu Zhang
Xuesha Li
Li Xiang
Chaoyin Nie
author_facet Qianqian Shen
Yu Zhang
Xuesha Li
Li Xiang
Chaoyin Nie
author_sort Qianqian Shen
collection DOAJ
description In order not to sacrifice nitrided layer thickness and reduce brittle compound layer thickness, Ni-coated pretreatment was carried out with electrodeposition on a pure iron surface, followed by gas nitriding. The brittle compound layer thickness of duplex surface treated samples was reduced, and the nitrided layer thickness increased to 320 μm. The microhardness was 4 times harder, and the wear loss was reduced by 68% compared with the original material. The results indicate that Ni-coated pretreatment could effectively improve microhardness and wear resistance and realize the controlled microstructure of a brittle compound layer of pure iron without compromising nitrided layer thickness. Ni coating plays an important role in ammonia adsorption and decomposition, and in the transfer of active nitrogen atoms during nitriding.
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spelling doaj.art-09e17c1b93964d87a2fb349ae970ccfd2023-11-21T02:28:59ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-12-011113110.3390/nano11010031The Controlled Compound Layer of Ni-Coated Nitrided Pure IronQianqian Shen0Yu Zhang1Xuesha Li2Li Xiang3Chaoyin Nie4School of Materials and Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaSchool of Materials and Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaSchool of Materials and Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaSchool of Materials and Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaSchool of Materials and Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaIn order not to sacrifice nitrided layer thickness and reduce brittle compound layer thickness, Ni-coated pretreatment was carried out with electrodeposition on a pure iron surface, followed by gas nitriding. The brittle compound layer thickness of duplex surface treated samples was reduced, and the nitrided layer thickness increased to 320 μm. The microhardness was 4 times harder, and the wear loss was reduced by 68% compared with the original material. The results indicate that Ni-coated pretreatment could effectively improve microhardness and wear resistance and realize the controlled microstructure of a brittle compound layer of pure iron without compromising nitrided layer thickness. Ni coating plays an important role in ammonia adsorption and decomposition, and in the transfer of active nitrogen atoms during nitriding.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/1/31Ni-coated pretreatmentmicrostructurecompound layernitrided layereffective hardened layerwear resistance
spellingShingle Qianqian Shen
Yu Zhang
Xuesha Li
Li Xiang
Chaoyin Nie
The Controlled Compound Layer of Ni-Coated Nitrided Pure Iron
Nanomaterials
Ni-coated pretreatment
microstructure
compound layer
nitrided layer
effective hardened layer
wear resistance
title The Controlled Compound Layer of Ni-Coated Nitrided Pure Iron
title_full The Controlled Compound Layer of Ni-Coated Nitrided Pure Iron
title_fullStr The Controlled Compound Layer of Ni-Coated Nitrided Pure Iron
title_full_unstemmed The Controlled Compound Layer of Ni-Coated Nitrided Pure Iron
title_short The Controlled Compound Layer of Ni-Coated Nitrided Pure Iron
title_sort controlled compound layer of ni coated nitrided pure iron
topic Ni-coated pretreatment
microstructure
compound layer
nitrided layer
effective hardened layer
wear resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/1/31
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