Soil organic matter composition of forest Rendzinas in West Bulgaria

The paper deals with of the relations between the forest ecosystem, calcareous rocks and content and composition of soil organic matter in the Golo Bardo area in West Bulgaria. In that area Rendzinas are used mainly for forestry, viticulture and pastures. A specific study based on the accumulation o...

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Main Authors: Biser Hristov, Ivaylo Kirilov, Pavel Pavlov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federation of Eurasian Soil Science Societies 2021-10-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Soil Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejss.fesss.org/10.18393/ejss.962542
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author Biser Hristov
Ivaylo Kirilov
Pavel Pavlov
author_facet Biser Hristov
Ivaylo Kirilov
Pavel Pavlov
author_sort Biser Hristov
collection DOAJ
description The paper deals with of the relations between the forest ecosystem, calcareous rocks and content and composition of soil organic matter in the Golo Bardo area in West Bulgaria. In that area Rendzinas are used mainly for forestry, viticulture and pastures. A specific study based on the accumulation of soil organic matter according to the data on the composition of the soil organic acids. The research on the soil organic matter composition provided information on the course of the humification processes in studied soils. Soil organic matter accumulation in Rendzinas depends on different factors, such as land use and climatic conditions. Soil has rapid transformations of organic residues and strongly decomposed plant tissue predominates. There are often signs of active work of the soil mesofauna. Studied soils have good reserves of organic carbon high degree of humification. The organic carbon content varies in a wide range from 0.8 to 7.2 %. The humic acids prevail over fulvic acids, and the degree of humification is higher in deeper horizons. According to the C/N ratio the humus type is Mull in almost all horizons. Studied soils are biologically active that have favorable impact over the soil structure and vegetation. Rendzinas have high potential of organic carbon sequestration.
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spelling doaj.art-09e42084e7a34eb899abfe5224c9b3c62023-09-03T07:46:42ZengFederation of Eurasian Soil Science SocietiesEurasian Journal of Soil Science2147-42492021-10-0110432032610.18393/ejss.962542Soil organic matter composition of forest Rendzinas in West BulgariaBiser Hristov0Ivaylo Kirilov1Pavel Pavlov2University of Forestry, 10 Kl. Ohridski Blvd., Sofia 1797, Bulgaria & N. Poushkarov Institute of Soil Science, Agrotechnologies and Plant Protection, Sofia, BulgariaN. Poushkarov Institute of Soil Science, Agrotechnologies and Plant Protection, Sofia, BulgariaUniversity of Forestry, 10 Kl. Ohridski Blvd., Sofia 1797, BulgariaThe paper deals with of the relations between the forest ecosystem, calcareous rocks and content and composition of soil organic matter in the Golo Bardo area in West Bulgaria. In that area Rendzinas are used mainly for forestry, viticulture and pastures. A specific study based on the accumulation of soil organic matter according to the data on the composition of the soil organic acids. The research on the soil organic matter composition provided information on the course of the humification processes in studied soils. Soil organic matter accumulation in Rendzinas depends on different factors, such as land use and climatic conditions. Soil has rapid transformations of organic residues and strongly decomposed plant tissue predominates. There are often signs of active work of the soil mesofauna. Studied soils have good reserves of organic carbon high degree of humification. The organic carbon content varies in a wide range from 0.8 to 7.2 %. The humic acids prevail over fulvic acids, and the degree of humification is higher in deeper horizons. According to the C/N ratio the humus type is Mull in almost all horizons. Studied soils are biologically active that have favorable impact over the soil structure and vegetation. Rendzinas have high potential of organic carbon sequestration.http://ejss.fesss.org/10.18393/ejss.962542fulvic acidshumic acidsrendzinasoil organic matter
spellingShingle Biser Hristov
Ivaylo Kirilov
Pavel Pavlov
Soil organic matter composition of forest Rendzinas in West Bulgaria
Eurasian Journal of Soil Science
fulvic acids
humic acids
rendzina
soil organic matter
title Soil organic matter composition of forest Rendzinas in West Bulgaria
title_full Soil organic matter composition of forest Rendzinas in West Bulgaria
title_fullStr Soil organic matter composition of forest Rendzinas in West Bulgaria
title_full_unstemmed Soil organic matter composition of forest Rendzinas in West Bulgaria
title_short Soil organic matter composition of forest Rendzinas in West Bulgaria
title_sort soil organic matter composition of forest rendzinas in west bulgaria
topic fulvic acids
humic acids
rendzina
soil organic matter
url http://ejss.fesss.org/10.18393/ejss.962542
work_keys_str_mv AT biserhristov soilorganicmattercompositionofforestrendzinasinwestbulgaria
AT ivaylokirilov soilorganicmattercompositionofforestrendzinasinwestbulgaria
AT pavelpavlov soilorganicmattercompositionofforestrendzinasinwestbulgaria