Types of Various Oral Mucosal Lesions with Respect to Trends of Chewable Tobacco and Their Subsequent Histopathological Findings
Objective: To find out the pattern of tobacco use practices and the effects of chewable tobacco and other forms of tobacco use on oral mucosa. Study Design: Retrospective observational study. Place and duration of study: Study was started from 1 July 2018 to 31 December 2018 and was conducted at Max...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Riphah International University, Islamabad
2022-12-01
|
| Series: | Journal of Islamic International Medical College |
| Online Access: | https://journals.riphah.edu.pk/index.php/jiimc/article/view/652 |
| _version_ | 1797970764411961344 |
|---|---|
| author | Abdul Majid Shankar Lal Rathi Amin Fahim Sarwat Batool Waqas Iqbal Bhawani Shankar |
| author_facet | Abdul Majid Shankar Lal Rathi Amin Fahim Sarwat Batool Waqas Iqbal Bhawani Shankar |
| author_sort | Abdul Majid |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: To find out the pattern of tobacco use practices and the effects of chewable tobacco and other forms of tobacco use on oral mucosa.
Study Design: Retrospective observational study.
Place and duration of study: Study was started from 1 July 2018 to 31 December 2018 and was conducted at Maxillofacial surgery OPD, Isra Dental Hospital.
Materials and Methods: Samples of leukoplakia, erythroplakia or growth in oral cavity were collected from Maxillofacial surgery OPD. After taking detailed history including chewable tobacco habits, biopsy was taken and then results were analyzed by using SPSS version 22.0.The categorical data were expressed in terms of frequencies and percentages. The Chi square test was used to determine the association of different variables.
Results: Majority of the patients were found to have naswaar addiction followed by gutka, smoking, areca nut, mainpuri and paan. Most of the patients i.e., 59% with oral lesions were having basic education at primary level and belonged to middle class monthly income category 35(39.77%) followed by low monthly income 28(31.8%).We noted significant association between various oral habits of tobacco use and biopsy reports and oral squamous cell carcinoma was observed as the common findings among study population.
Conclusion: We have reached to the conclusion that in our region chewable tobacco is most common and significantly associated with risk of development of oral lesions and subsequent oral squamous cell carcinoma. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T03:22:09Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-09ecd53d43684fd9ae84cb0f985dbbc1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1815-4018 2410-5422 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T03:22:09Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Riphah International University, Islamabad |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Islamic International Medical College |
| spelling | doaj.art-09ecd53d43684fd9ae84cb0f985dbbc12023-01-02T08:25:51ZengRiphah International University, IslamabadJournal of Islamic International Medical College1815-40182410-54222022-12-011742452491038Types of Various Oral Mucosal Lesions with Respect to Trends of Chewable Tobacco and Their Subsequent Histopathological FindingsAbdul Majid0Shankar Lal Rathi1Amin Fahim2Sarwat Batool3Waqas Iqbal4Bhawani Shankar5Deptt: of Pathology, Isra University Hyderabad.Deptt: of Pathology, Isra University Hyderabad.Isra University HyderabadAl-Tibri Medical College, Isra University Karachi campus.Isra Dental college, Isra University Hyderabad.Muhammad Medical College Mirpurkhas.Objective: To find out the pattern of tobacco use practices and the effects of chewable tobacco and other forms of tobacco use on oral mucosa. Study Design: Retrospective observational study. Place and duration of study: Study was started from 1 July 2018 to 31 December 2018 and was conducted at Maxillofacial surgery OPD, Isra Dental Hospital. Materials and Methods: Samples of leukoplakia, erythroplakia or growth in oral cavity were collected from Maxillofacial surgery OPD. After taking detailed history including chewable tobacco habits, biopsy was taken and then results were analyzed by using SPSS version 22.0.The categorical data were expressed in terms of frequencies and percentages. The Chi square test was used to determine the association of different variables. Results: Majority of the patients were found to have naswaar addiction followed by gutka, smoking, areca nut, mainpuri and paan. Most of the patients i.e., 59% with oral lesions were having basic education at primary level and belonged to middle class monthly income category 35(39.77%) followed by low monthly income 28(31.8%).We noted significant association between various oral habits of tobacco use and biopsy reports and oral squamous cell carcinoma was observed as the common findings among study population. Conclusion: We have reached to the conclusion that in our region chewable tobacco is most common and significantly associated with risk of development of oral lesions and subsequent oral squamous cell carcinoma.https://journals.riphah.edu.pk/index.php/jiimc/article/view/652 |
| spellingShingle | Abdul Majid Shankar Lal Rathi Amin Fahim Sarwat Batool Waqas Iqbal Bhawani Shankar Types of Various Oral Mucosal Lesions with Respect to Trends of Chewable Tobacco and Their Subsequent Histopathological Findings Journal of Islamic International Medical College |
| title | Types of Various Oral Mucosal Lesions with Respect to Trends of Chewable Tobacco and Their Subsequent Histopathological Findings |
| title_full | Types of Various Oral Mucosal Lesions with Respect to Trends of Chewable Tobacco and Their Subsequent Histopathological Findings |
| title_fullStr | Types of Various Oral Mucosal Lesions with Respect to Trends of Chewable Tobacco and Their Subsequent Histopathological Findings |
| title_full_unstemmed | Types of Various Oral Mucosal Lesions with Respect to Trends of Chewable Tobacco and Their Subsequent Histopathological Findings |
| title_short | Types of Various Oral Mucosal Lesions with Respect to Trends of Chewable Tobacco and Their Subsequent Histopathological Findings |
| title_sort | types of various oral mucosal lesions with respect to trends of chewable tobacco and their subsequent histopathological findings |
| url | https://journals.riphah.edu.pk/index.php/jiimc/article/view/652 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT abdulmajid typesofvariousoralmucosallesionswithrespecttotrendsofchewabletobaccoandtheirsubsequenthistopathologicalfindings AT shankarlalrathi typesofvariousoralmucosallesionswithrespecttotrendsofchewabletobaccoandtheirsubsequenthistopathologicalfindings AT aminfahim typesofvariousoralmucosallesionswithrespecttotrendsofchewabletobaccoandtheirsubsequenthistopathologicalfindings AT sarwatbatool typesofvariousoralmucosallesionswithrespecttotrendsofchewabletobaccoandtheirsubsequenthistopathologicalfindings AT waqasiqbal typesofvariousoralmucosallesionswithrespecttotrendsofchewabletobaccoandtheirsubsequenthistopathologicalfindings AT bhawanishankar typesofvariousoralmucosallesionswithrespecttotrendsofchewabletobaccoandtheirsubsequenthistopathologicalfindings |