Nonlinear Rigid-Elastic Coupled Modeling and Oscillation Mechanism Analysis of Rotor-Body-Slung-Load System

In order to reveal the mechanism of Category II rotor-body-slung-load coupled oscillation (RBSLCO) with the frequency range of 2.5~8 Hz, a novel nonlinear rigid-elastic coupled model is presented for the helicopter and slung load system (HSLS) with explicit formulation. The slung load system model i...

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Main Authors: Yu Tian, Luofeng Wang, Zhongliang Zhou, Renliang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/10/872
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author Yu Tian
Luofeng Wang
Zhongliang Zhou
Renliang Chen
author_facet Yu Tian
Luofeng Wang
Zhongliang Zhou
Renliang Chen
author_sort Yu Tian
collection DOAJ
description In order to reveal the mechanism of Category II rotor-body-slung-load coupled oscillation (RBSLCO) with the frequency range of 2.5~8 Hz, a novel nonlinear rigid-elastic coupled model is presented for the helicopter and slung load system (HSLS) with explicit formulation. The slung load system model is coupled with the current rigid-elastic coupled helicopter model, considering fuselage hook point rigid-elastic coupled movements, cable stretching, and hook point force from the slung load system. The results show that carrying the heaviest load is the vital state for Category II RBSLCO. As slung load mass ratio increases, rotor-fuselage coupling becomes stronger and the oscillation frequency shifts slightly, causing a maximum of 15% reduction in stability margin. In addition, even when the load is lightweight, another form of Category II RBSLCO may appear involving fuselage bending and cable stretching. This Category II RBSLCO behaves like the vertical bouncing but is divided into a high-frequency anti-phase oscillation and a relatively low-frequency in-phase oscillation.
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spelling doaj.art-09ed4d71fe934ae2bb0fcacf391c5a102023-11-19T15:17:19ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102023-10-01101087210.3390/aerospace10100872Nonlinear Rigid-Elastic Coupled Modeling and Oscillation Mechanism Analysis of Rotor-Body-Slung-Load SystemYu Tian0Luofeng Wang1Zhongliang Zhou2Renliang Chen3College of Equipment Management and UAV Engineering, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710000, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Helicopter Aeromechanics, College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Equipment Management and UAV Engineering, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710000, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Helicopter Aeromechanics, College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaIn order to reveal the mechanism of Category II rotor-body-slung-load coupled oscillation (RBSLCO) with the frequency range of 2.5~8 Hz, a novel nonlinear rigid-elastic coupled model is presented for the helicopter and slung load system (HSLS) with explicit formulation. The slung load system model is coupled with the current rigid-elastic coupled helicopter model, considering fuselage hook point rigid-elastic coupled movements, cable stretching, and hook point force from the slung load system. The results show that carrying the heaviest load is the vital state for Category II RBSLCO. As slung load mass ratio increases, rotor-fuselage coupling becomes stronger and the oscillation frequency shifts slightly, causing a maximum of 15% reduction in stability margin. In addition, even when the load is lightweight, another form of Category II RBSLCO may appear involving fuselage bending and cable stretching. This Category II RBSLCO behaves like the vertical bouncing but is divided into a high-frequency anti-phase oscillation and a relatively low-frequency in-phase oscillation.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/10/872helicopter flight dynamicshelicopter and slung loadrigid-elastic couplingrotor-body-slung-load coupled oscillationheavy lift helicopter
spellingShingle Yu Tian
Luofeng Wang
Zhongliang Zhou
Renliang Chen
Nonlinear Rigid-Elastic Coupled Modeling and Oscillation Mechanism Analysis of Rotor-Body-Slung-Load System
Aerospace
helicopter flight dynamics
helicopter and slung load
rigid-elastic coupling
rotor-body-slung-load coupled oscillation
heavy lift helicopter
title Nonlinear Rigid-Elastic Coupled Modeling and Oscillation Mechanism Analysis of Rotor-Body-Slung-Load System
title_full Nonlinear Rigid-Elastic Coupled Modeling and Oscillation Mechanism Analysis of Rotor-Body-Slung-Load System
title_fullStr Nonlinear Rigid-Elastic Coupled Modeling and Oscillation Mechanism Analysis of Rotor-Body-Slung-Load System
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear Rigid-Elastic Coupled Modeling and Oscillation Mechanism Analysis of Rotor-Body-Slung-Load System
title_short Nonlinear Rigid-Elastic Coupled Modeling and Oscillation Mechanism Analysis of Rotor-Body-Slung-Load System
title_sort nonlinear rigid elastic coupled modeling and oscillation mechanism analysis of rotor body slung load system
topic helicopter flight dynamics
helicopter and slung load
rigid-elastic coupling
rotor-body-slung-load coupled oscillation
heavy lift helicopter
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/10/872
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AT zhongliangzhou nonlinearrigidelasticcoupledmodelingandoscillationmechanismanalysisofrotorbodyslungloadsystem
AT renliangchen nonlinearrigidelasticcoupledmodelingandoscillationmechanismanalysisofrotorbodyslungloadsystem