Performance, carcass traits and costs of Suffolk lambs finishing systems with early weaning and controlled suckling
The performance, carcass traits and finishing costs of Suffolk lambs were evaluated in three systems: (1) lambs weaned with 22 kg of body weight (BW) and supplemented with concentrate on pasture until slaughter; (2) lambs weaned with 22 kg BW and fed in feedlot until slaughter; (3) lambs maintained...
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Universidade Federal De Viçosa
2014-04-01
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Series: | Revista Ceres |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2014000200005&tlng=en |
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author | Sergio Rodrigo Fernandes Jordana Andrioli Salgado Andressa Santanna Natel Alda Lúcia Gomes Monteiro Odilei Rogério Prado Carina Simionato de Barros Maria Angela Machado Fernandes |
author_facet | Sergio Rodrigo Fernandes Jordana Andrioli Salgado Andressa Santanna Natel Alda Lúcia Gomes Monteiro Odilei Rogério Prado Carina Simionato de Barros Maria Angela Machado Fernandes |
author_sort | Sergio Rodrigo Fernandes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The performance, carcass traits and finishing costs of Suffolk lambs were evaluated in three systems: (1) lambs weaned with 22 kg of body weight (BW) and supplemented with concentrate on pasture until slaughter; (2) lambs weaned with 22 kg BW and fed in feedlot until slaughter; (3) lambs maintained in controlled nursing after 22 kg BW and creep fed in feedlot until slaughter. Average daily gain (ADG) was 224 g/d for lambs weaned and supplemented with concentrate on pasture, 386 g/d for lambs weaned in feedlot and 481 g/d for lambs under controlled nursing. Empty body weight and visceral fat deposition were highest in lambs from feedlot systems. Carcass weights and carcass yields were highest for lambs in controlled nursing. Finishing total costs were highest in controlled nursing and lowest in the system with weaning in feedlot. High concentrate diet associated with controlled nursing in feedlot allowed lambs to reach the growth potential and carcasses with higher weights, higher yields and higher fat content. After weaning, lambs in feedlot fed with high concentrate diet had higher weight gain than lambs supplemented with concentrate on pasture. Carcasses produced under these two systems presented the same characteristics. The system with weaning in feedlot showed the lowest cost per kg carcass. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T04:09:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-09ef5bd6dbaa4e8588b8d89c7670514a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2177-3491 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T04:09:08Z |
publishDate | 2014-04-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal De Viçosa |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Ceres |
spelling | doaj.art-09ef5bd6dbaa4e8588b8d89c7670514a2022-12-21T21:21:31ZengUniversidade Federal De ViçosaRevista Ceres2177-34912014-04-01612184192Performance, carcass traits and costs of Suffolk lambs finishing systems with early weaning and controlled sucklingSergio Rodrigo Fernandes0Jordana Andrioli Salgado1Andressa Santanna Natel2Alda Lúcia Gomes Monteiro3Odilei Rogério Prado4Carina Simionato de Barros5Maria Angela Machado Fernandes6Universidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroSIMA Consultoria EmpresarialUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade de São PauloUniversidade Federal do ParanáThe performance, carcass traits and finishing costs of Suffolk lambs were evaluated in three systems: (1) lambs weaned with 22 kg of body weight (BW) and supplemented with concentrate on pasture until slaughter; (2) lambs weaned with 22 kg BW and fed in feedlot until slaughter; (3) lambs maintained in controlled nursing after 22 kg BW and creep fed in feedlot until slaughter. Average daily gain (ADG) was 224 g/d for lambs weaned and supplemented with concentrate on pasture, 386 g/d for lambs weaned in feedlot and 481 g/d for lambs under controlled nursing. Empty body weight and visceral fat deposition were highest in lambs from feedlot systems. Carcass weights and carcass yields were highest for lambs in controlled nursing. Finishing total costs were highest in controlled nursing and lowest in the system with weaning in feedlot. High concentrate diet associated with controlled nursing in feedlot allowed lambs to reach the growth potential and carcasses with higher weights, higher yields and higher fat content. After weaning, lambs in feedlot fed with high concentrate diet had higher weight gain than lambs supplemented with concentrate on pasture. Carcasses produced under these two systems presented the same characteristics. The system with weaning in feedlot showed the lowest cost per kg carcass.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2014000200005&tlng=enaverage daily gaincarcass weightconcentrate supplementationcost per kg carcassfinishing period |
spellingShingle | Sergio Rodrigo Fernandes Jordana Andrioli Salgado Andressa Santanna Natel Alda Lúcia Gomes Monteiro Odilei Rogério Prado Carina Simionato de Barros Maria Angela Machado Fernandes Performance, carcass traits and costs of Suffolk lambs finishing systems with early weaning and controlled suckling Revista Ceres average daily gain carcass weight concentrate supplementation cost per kg carcass finishing period |
title | Performance, carcass traits and costs of Suffolk lambs finishing systems with early weaning and controlled suckling |
title_full | Performance, carcass traits and costs of Suffolk lambs finishing systems with early weaning and controlled suckling |
title_fullStr | Performance, carcass traits and costs of Suffolk lambs finishing systems with early weaning and controlled suckling |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance, carcass traits and costs of Suffolk lambs finishing systems with early weaning and controlled suckling |
title_short | Performance, carcass traits and costs of Suffolk lambs finishing systems with early weaning and controlled suckling |
title_sort | performance carcass traits and costs of suffolk lambs finishing systems with early weaning and controlled suckling |
topic | average daily gain carcass weight concentrate supplementation cost per kg carcass finishing period |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2014000200005&tlng=en |
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