Role of nanophotonics in the birth of seismic megastructures

The discovery of photonic crystals 30 years ago in conjunction with research advances in plasmonics and metamaterials, has inspired the concept of decameter scale metasurfaces, coined seismic metamaterials for an enhanced control of surface (Love and Rayleigh) and bulk (shear and pressure) elastodyn...

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Main Authors: Brûlé Stéphane, Enoch Stefan, Guenneau Sébastien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2019-08-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0106
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author Brûlé Stéphane
Enoch Stefan
Guenneau Sébastien
author_facet Brûlé Stéphane
Enoch Stefan
Guenneau Sébastien
author_sort Brûlé Stéphane
collection DOAJ
description The discovery of photonic crystals 30 years ago in conjunction with research advances in plasmonics and metamaterials, has inspired the concept of decameter scale metasurfaces, coined seismic metamaterials for an enhanced control of surface (Love and Rayleigh) and bulk (shear and pressure) elastodynamic waves. These powerful mathematical tools of coordinate transforms, effective medium and Floquet-Bloch theories which have revolutionized nanophotonics, can be translated in the language of civil engineering and geophysics. Experiments on seismic metamaterials made of buried elements in the soil demonstrate that the fore mentioned tools make a possible novel description of complex phenomena of soil-structure interaction during a seismic disturbance. But the concepts are already moving to more futuristic concepts and the same notions developed for structured soils are now used to examine the effects of buildings viewed as above surface resonators in megastructures such as metacities. But this perspective of future should not make us forget the heritage of the ancient peoples. Indeed, we finally point out the striking similarity between an invisible cloak design and the architecture of some ancient megastructures as the antique Gallo-Roman theaters and amphitheatres.
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spelling doaj.art-09ef9d743c7846fc90de80bae7fa72c42022-12-21T22:37:45ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86062192-86142019-08-018101591160510.1515/nanoph-2019-0106nanoph-2019-0106Role of nanophotonics in the birth of seismic megastructuresBrûlé Stéphane0Enoch Stefan1Guenneau Sébastien2Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, 52 Avenue Escadrille Normandie Niemen, 13013 Marseille, FranceAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, 52 Avenue Escadrille Normandie Niemen, 13013 Marseille, FranceAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, 52 Avenue Escadrille Normandie Niemen, 13013 Marseille, FranceThe discovery of photonic crystals 30 years ago in conjunction with research advances in plasmonics and metamaterials, has inspired the concept of decameter scale metasurfaces, coined seismic metamaterials for an enhanced control of surface (Love and Rayleigh) and bulk (shear and pressure) elastodynamic waves. These powerful mathematical tools of coordinate transforms, effective medium and Floquet-Bloch theories which have revolutionized nanophotonics, can be translated in the language of civil engineering and geophysics. Experiments on seismic metamaterials made of buried elements in the soil demonstrate that the fore mentioned tools make a possible novel description of complex phenomena of soil-structure interaction during a seismic disturbance. But the concepts are already moving to more futuristic concepts and the same notions developed for structured soils are now used to examine the effects of buildings viewed as above surface resonators in megastructures such as metacities. But this perspective of future should not make us forget the heritage of the ancient peoples. Indeed, we finally point out the striking similarity between an invisible cloak design and the architecture of some ancient megastructures as the antique Gallo-Roman theaters and amphitheatres.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0106metasurfacesseismic metamaterialscloakinglensingearthquake protectionseismic ambient noise
spellingShingle Brûlé Stéphane
Enoch Stefan
Guenneau Sébastien
Role of nanophotonics in the birth of seismic megastructures
Nanophotonics
metasurfaces
seismic metamaterials
cloaking
lensing
earthquake protection
seismic ambient noise
title Role of nanophotonics in the birth of seismic megastructures
title_full Role of nanophotonics in the birth of seismic megastructures
title_fullStr Role of nanophotonics in the birth of seismic megastructures
title_full_unstemmed Role of nanophotonics in the birth of seismic megastructures
title_short Role of nanophotonics in the birth of seismic megastructures
title_sort role of nanophotonics in the birth of seismic megastructures
topic metasurfaces
seismic metamaterials
cloaking
lensing
earthquake protection
seismic ambient noise
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0106
work_keys_str_mv AT brulestephane roleofnanophotonicsinthebirthofseismicmegastructures
AT enochstefan roleofnanophotonicsinthebirthofseismicmegastructures
AT guenneausebastien roleofnanophotonicsinthebirthofseismicmegastructures