EVALUATING URBAN SPRAWL AND LAND-USE CHANGE USING REMOTE SENSING, GIS TECHNIQUES AND HISTORICAL MAPS. CASE STUDY: THE CITY OF DEJ, ROMANIA

The aim of this paper is to analyse, using GIS and remote sensing techniques, the land use/cover change of the city of Dej, in order to explore the spatial and temporal characteristics and the consequences of urbanization trends of the past 250 years. We used a wide range of data, inc...

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Main Authors: Anna-Hajnalka KEREKES, Mircea ALEXE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Universitatii din Oradea 2019-08-01
Series:Analele Universităţii din Oradea: Seria Geografie
Subjects:
Online Access:http://istgeorelint.uoradea.ro/Reviste/Anale/Art/2019-2/auog.292106-799.pdf
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author Anna-Hajnalka KEREKES
Mircea ALEXE
author_facet Anna-Hajnalka KEREKES
Mircea ALEXE
author_sort Anna-Hajnalka KEREKES
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to analyse, using GIS and remote sensing techniques, the land use/cover change of the city of Dej, in order to explore the spatial and temporal characteristics and the consequences of urbanization trends of the past 250 years. We used a wide range of data, including historical maps and Landsat images from 1984 to 2017. In order to identify the land-use change, we used supervised classification and change detection methods. Analysing the obtained data, we could conclude the fact that, between 1763 and 1990, the area was characterized by a significant urban sprawl and land-use change, due to the economic development and political views (the urban border area increased from 1.2 km2 to 13.72 km2), but after 1990, the suburbanization process has begun, due to the economic failure, having a 13.85% built-up area increase towards S-SE and N direction, constrained by hydrological and geomorphological factors.
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spelling doaj.art-09f11c419b564dddb0c495b81f78f3562022-12-22T02:45:11ZengEditura Universitatii din OradeaAnalele Universităţii din Oradea: Seria Geografie1221-12732065-34092019-08-01292526310.30892/auog.292106-799EVALUATING URBAN SPRAWL AND LAND-USE CHANGE USING REMOTE SENSING, GIS TECHNIQUES AND HISTORICAL MAPS. CASE STUDY: THE CITY OF DEJ, ROMANIAAnna-Hajnalka KEREKES0Mircea ALEXE 1Babeș - Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, 5 - 7 Clinicilor Street, 400006, Cluj - Nap oca, RomaniaBabeș - Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, Department of Physical and Technical Geography, 5 - 7 Clinicilor Street, 400006, Cluj - Napoca, RomaniaThe aim of this paper is to analyse, using GIS and remote sensing techniques, the land use/cover change of the city of Dej, in order to explore the spatial and temporal characteristics and the consequences of urbanization trends of the past 250 years. We used a wide range of data, including historical maps and Landsat images from 1984 to 2017. In order to identify the land-use change, we used supervised classification and change detection methods. Analysing the obtained data, we could conclude the fact that, between 1763 and 1990, the area was characterized by a significant urban sprawl and land-use change, due to the economic development and political views (the urban border area increased from 1.2 km2 to 13.72 km2), but after 1990, the suburbanization process has begun, due to the economic failure, having a 13.85% built-up area increase towards S-SE and N direction, constrained by hydrological and geomorphological factors.http://istgeorelint.uoradea.ro/Reviste/Anale/Art/2019-2/auog.292106-799.pdfrem ote sensingland - use and cover changechange detectiongissatellite imageryhistorical maps
spellingShingle Anna-Hajnalka KEREKES
Mircea ALEXE
EVALUATING URBAN SPRAWL AND LAND-USE CHANGE USING REMOTE SENSING, GIS TECHNIQUES AND HISTORICAL MAPS. CASE STUDY: THE CITY OF DEJ, ROMANIA
Analele Universităţii din Oradea: Seria Geografie
rem ote sensing
land - use and cover change
change detection
gis
satellite imagery
historical maps
title EVALUATING URBAN SPRAWL AND LAND-USE CHANGE USING REMOTE SENSING, GIS TECHNIQUES AND HISTORICAL MAPS. CASE STUDY: THE CITY OF DEJ, ROMANIA
title_full EVALUATING URBAN SPRAWL AND LAND-USE CHANGE USING REMOTE SENSING, GIS TECHNIQUES AND HISTORICAL MAPS. CASE STUDY: THE CITY OF DEJ, ROMANIA
title_fullStr EVALUATING URBAN SPRAWL AND LAND-USE CHANGE USING REMOTE SENSING, GIS TECHNIQUES AND HISTORICAL MAPS. CASE STUDY: THE CITY OF DEJ, ROMANIA
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATING URBAN SPRAWL AND LAND-USE CHANGE USING REMOTE SENSING, GIS TECHNIQUES AND HISTORICAL MAPS. CASE STUDY: THE CITY OF DEJ, ROMANIA
title_short EVALUATING URBAN SPRAWL AND LAND-USE CHANGE USING REMOTE SENSING, GIS TECHNIQUES AND HISTORICAL MAPS. CASE STUDY: THE CITY OF DEJ, ROMANIA
title_sort evaluating urban sprawl and land use change using remote sensing gis techniques and historical maps case study the city of dej romania
topic rem ote sensing
land - use and cover change
change detection
gis
satellite imagery
historical maps
url http://istgeorelint.uoradea.ro/Reviste/Anale/Art/2019-2/auog.292106-799.pdf
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