SYNTHESIS AND ANALGETIC ACTIVITY EVALUATION OF 4-[N-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)CARBOXYMIDOYL]-2-METHOXYPHENOL

Paracetamol is an analgesic-antipyretic compound derived from p-aminophenol. Though paracetamol has good efficacy and safety on consumption, parasetamol has hepatotoxic effect as its adverse drug reaction. 4-[N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)carboxymidoyl]-2-methoxyphenol is one of p-aminophenol derivative th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pudjono, Jessica Anindita, Arief Rahman Hakim, Hari Purnomo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2016-04-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://indonesianjpharm.farmasi.ugm.ac.id/index.php/3/article/view/1064
_version_ 1828437093136728064
author Pudjono
Jessica Anindita
Arief Rahman Hakim
Hari Purnomo
author_facet Pudjono
Jessica Anindita
Arief Rahman Hakim
Hari Purnomo
author_sort Pudjono
collection DOAJ
description Paracetamol is an analgesic-antipyretic compound derived from p-aminophenol. Though paracetamol has good efficacy and safety on consumption, parasetamol has hepatotoxic effect as its adverse drug reaction. 4-[N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)carboxymidoyl]-2-methoxyphenol is one of p-aminophenol derivative that was already been determined in silico using molecular docking PLANTS method, and it was known that 4-[N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) carboxymidoyl]-2-methoxyphenol has analgesic effects more potent and has hepatotoxic adverse effect lower than paracetamol. 4-[N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)carboxymidoyl]-2-methoxy-phenol can be synthesized through reaction of p-aminophenol with vanillin under acid condition. The synthesized products were recrytalized, dried, and the purity was determined with melting point determination and Thin Layer Chromatography. The structure of pure crystals were elucidated using IR, 1H-NMR, C-NMR, and Mass Spectroscopy. The analgesic evaluation was carried in vivo using writhing test method. The synthesized compound were divided into three dosage variations, 0,5; 1; and 2 mol equivalent to 100 mg/kgBB of paracetamol (reference drug). 4-[N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)carboxymidoyl]-2-methoxyphenol with 1 mol dosage has analgesic activity better than paracetamol but the difference was not significant.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T19:38:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-09f1e742713144478b74be625130e195
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2338-9427
2338-9486
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T19:38:57Z
publishDate 2016-04-01
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
record_format Article
series Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy
spelling doaj.art-09f1e742713144478b74be625130e1952022-12-22T01:36:03ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Pharmacy2338-94272338-94862016-04-012729910310.14499/indonesianjpharm27iss2pp99SYNTHESIS AND ANALGETIC ACTIVITY EVALUATION OF 4-[N-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)CARBOXYMIDOYL]-2-METHOXYPHENOLPudjono 0Jessica Anindita1Arief Rahman Hakim2Hari Purnomo3Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada Sekip Utara 55281, YogyakartaFaculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada Sekip Utara 55281, YogyakartaDept. of Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Clinic, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada Sekip Utara 55281,Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada Sekip Utara 55281, YogyakartaParacetamol is an analgesic-antipyretic compound derived from p-aminophenol. Though paracetamol has good efficacy and safety on consumption, parasetamol has hepatotoxic effect as its adverse drug reaction. 4-[N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)carboxymidoyl]-2-methoxyphenol is one of p-aminophenol derivative that was already been determined in silico using molecular docking PLANTS method, and it was known that 4-[N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) carboxymidoyl]-2-methoxyphenol has analgesic effects more potent and has hepatotoxic adverse effect lower than paracetamol. 4-[N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)carboxymidoyl]-2-methoxy-phenol can be synthesized through reaction of p-aminophenol with vanillin under acid condition. The synthesized products were recrytalized, dried, and the purity was determined with melting point determination and Thin Layer Chromatography. The structure of pure crystals were elucidated using IR, 1H-NMR, C-NMR, and Mass Spectroscopy. The analgesic evaluation was carried in vivo using writhing test method. The synthesized compound were divided into three dosage variations, 0,5; 1; and 2 mol equivalent to 100 mg/kgBB of paracetamol (reference drug). 4-[N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)carboxymidoyl]-2-methoxyphenol with 1 mol dosage has analgesic activity better than paracetamol but the difference was not significant.http://indonesianjpharm.farmasi.ugm.ac.id/index.php/3/article/view/10644-[N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)carboxymidoyl]-2-methoxyphenolp-aminophenolanalgesicwrithing test
spellingShingle Pudjono
Jessica Anindita
Arief Rahman Hakim
Hari Purnomo
SYNTHESIS AND ANALGETIC ACTIVITY EVALUATION OF 4-[N-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)CARBOXYMIDOYL]-2-METHOXYPHENOL
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy
4-[N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)carboxymidoyl]-2-methoxyphenol
p-aminophenol
analgesic
writhing test
title SYNTHESIS AND ANALGETIC ACTIVITY EVALUATION OF 4-[N-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)CARBOXYMIDOYL]-2-METHOXYPHENOL
title_full SYNTHESIS AND ANALGETIC ACTIVITY EVALUATION OF 4-[N-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)CARBOXYMIDOYL]-2-METHOXYPHENOL
title_fullStr SYNTHESIS AND ANALGETIC ACTIVITY EVALUATION OF 4-[N-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)CARBOXYMIDOYL]-2-METHOXYPHENOL
title_full_unstemmed SYNTHESIS AND ANALGETIC ACTIVITY EVALUATION OF 4-[N-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)CARBOXYMIDOYL]-2-METHOXYPHENOL
title_short SYNTHESIS AND ANALGETIC ACTIVITY EVALUATION OF 4-[N-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)CARBOXYMIDOYL]-2-METHOXYPHENOL
title_sort synthesis and analgetic activity evaluation of 4 n 4 hydroxyphenyl carboxymidoyl 2 methoxyphenol
topic 4-[N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)carboxymidoyl]-2-methoxyphenol
p-aminophenol
analgesic
writhing test
url http://indonesianjpharm.farmasi.ugm.ac.id/index.php/3/article/view/1064
work_keys_str_mv AT pudjono synthesisandanalgeticactivityevaluationof4n4hydroxyphenylcarboxymidoyl2methoxyphenol
AT jessicaanindita synthesisandanalgeticactivityevaluationof4n4hydroxyphenylcarboxymidoyl2methoxyphenol
AT ariefrahmanhakim synthesisandanalgeticactivityevaluationof4n4hydroxyphenylcarboxymidoyl2methoxyphenol
AT haripurnomo synthesisandanalgeticactivityevaluationof4n4hydroxyphenylcarboxymidoyl2methoxyphenol