Impedance Modeling Based Method for Sub/Supsynchronous Oscillation Analysis of D-PMSG Wind Farm

Subsynchronous oscillation (SSO) is a critical issue for the direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generator (D-PMSG) based wind farm integrated to a weak onshore AC grid. To analyze the mechanism of the SSO phenomenon of D-PMSG based wind farm, widely used impedance-based stability analysis met...

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Main Authors: Saijun Yuan, Zhiguo Hao, Tao Zhang, Xiaotian Yuan, Jin Shu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/14/2831
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author Saijun Yuan
Zhiguo Hao
Tao Zhang
Xiaotian Yuan
Jin Shu
author_facet Saijun Yuan
Zhiguo Hao
Tao Zhang
Xiaotian Yuan
Jin Shu
author_sort Saijun Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Subsynchronous oscillation (SSO) is a critical issue for the direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generator (D-PMSG) based wind farm integrated to a weak onshore AC grid. To analyze the mechanism of the SSO phenomenon of D-PMSG based wind farm, widely used impedance-based stability analysis method is utilized in this paper. First, the impedance model based on the harmonic linearization theory of grid-connected D-PMSG is proposed, and the mechanism of sub/supsynchronous currents coupling is analyzed quantitatively for the first time. Then, based on the impedance model and relative stability criterion, the influence of wind farm operating parameters and grid impedance on stability is discussed. Simulations are carried out to verify the correctness of theoretical analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-09f99ea206c04d5a8a03595eb1537d282022-12-21T23:52:38ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-07-01914283110.3390/app9142831app9142831Impedance Modeling Based Method for Sub/Supsynchronous Oscillation Analysis of D-PMSG Wind FarmSaijun Yuan0Zhiguo Hao1Tao Zhang2Xiaotian Yuan3Jin Shu4School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, Shaanxi, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, Shaanxi, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, Shaanxi, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, Shaanxi, ChinaXi’an Thermal Power Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710054, Shaanxi, ChinaSubsynchronous oscillation (SSO) is a critical issue for the direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generator (D-PMSG) based wind farm integrated to a weak onshore AC grid. To analyze the mechanism of the SSO phenomenon of D-PMSG based wind farm, widely used impedance-based stability analysis method is utilized in this paper. First, the impedance model based on the harmonic linearization theory of grid-connected D-PMSG is proposed, and the mechanism of sub/supsynchronous currents coupling is analyzed quantitatively for the first time. Then, based on the impedance model and relative stability criterion, the influence of wind farm operating parameters and grid impedance on stability is discussed. Simulations are carried out to verify the correctness of theoretical analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/14/2831direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generator (D-PMSG)frequency couplingharmonic linearizationimpedance modelingsub/supsynchronous oscillation
spellingShingle Saijun Yuan
Zhiguo Hao
Tao Zhang
Xiaotian Yuan
Jin Shu
Impedance Modeling Based Method for Sub/Supsynchronous Oscillation Analysis of D-PMSG Wind Farm
Applied Sciences
direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generator (D-PMSG)
frequency coupling
harmonic linearization
impedance modeling
sub/supsynchronous oscillation
title Impedance Modeling Based Method for Sub/Supsynchronous Oscillation Analysis of D-PMSG Wind Farm
title_full Impedance Modeling Based Method for Sub/Supsynchronous Oscillation Analysis of D-PMSG Wind Farm
title_fullStr Impedance Modeling Based Method for Sub/Supsynchronous Oscillation Analysis of D-PMSG Wind Farm
title_full_unstemmed Impedance Modeling Based Method for Sub/Supsynchronous Oscillation Analysis of D-PMSG Wind Farm
title_short Impedance Modeling Based Method for Sub/Supsynchronous Oscillation Analysis of D-PMSG Wind Farm
title_sort impedance modeling based method for sub supsynchronous oscillation analysis of d pmsg wind farm
topic direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generator (D-PMSG)
frequency coupling
harmonic linearization
impedance modeling
sub/supsynchronous oscillation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/14/2831
work_keys_str_mv AT saijunyuan impedancemodelingbasedmethodforsubsupsynchronousoscillationanalysisofdpmsgwindfarm
AT zhiguohao impedancemodelingbasedmethodforsubsupsynchronousoscillationanalysisofdpmsgwindfarm
AT taozhang impedancemodelingbasedmethodforsubsupsynchronousoscillationanalysisofdpmsgwindfarm
AT xiaotianyuan impedancemodelingbasedmethodforsubsupsynchronousoscillationanalysisofdpmsgwindfarm
AT jinshu impedancemodelingbasedmethodforsubsupsynchronousoscillationanalysisofdpmsgwindfarm