Sample size for monitoring sirex populations and their natural enemies

The woodwasp Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) was introduced in Brazil in 1988 and became the main pest in pine plantations. It has spread to about 1.000.000 ha, at different population levels, in the states of Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Paraná, São Paulo and Minas Gerais. C...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Susete do Rocio Chiarello Penteado, Edilson Batista de Oliveira, Edson Tadeu Iede
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Embrapa Florestas 2016-09-01
Series:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/788
Description
Summary:The woodwasp Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) was introduced in Brazil in 1988 and became the main pest in pine plantations. It has spread to about 1.000.000 ha, at different population levels, in the states of Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Paraná, São Paulo and Minas Gerais. Control is done mainly by using a nematode, Deladenus siricidicola Bedding (Nematoda: Neothylenchidae). The evaluation of the efficiency of natural enemies has been difficult because there are no appropriate sampling systems. This study tested a hierarchical sampling system to define the sample size to monitor the S. noctilio population and the efficiency of their natural enemies, which was found to be perfectly adequate.
ISSN:1809-3647
1983-2605