Analysis of Risk Factors of Oral Cancer and Periodontitis from a Sex- and Gender-Related Perspective: Gender Dentistry
Gender-specific medicine studies how sexual biology and gender-related cultural and behavioral differences may influence a person’s health and considers the differences in clinical features, prevention, therapies, prognosis, and psycho-social aspects of diseases with different impacts on women and m...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-09-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/9135 |
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author | Federica Di Spirito Alessandra Amato Antonio Romano Gianna Dipalma Edit Xhajanka Adone Baroni Rosario Serpico Francesco Inchingolo Maria Contaldo |
author_facet | Federica Di Spirito Alessandra Amato Antonio Romano Gianna Dipalma Edit Xhajanka Adone Baroni Rosario Serpico Francesco Inchingolo Maria Contaldo |
author_sort | Federica Di Spirito |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Gender-specific medicine studies how sexual biology and gender-related cultural and behavioral differences may influence a person’s health and considers the differences in clinical features, prevention, therapies, prognosis, and psycho-social aspects of diseases with different impacts on women and men. The present work summarizes the main differential impact each risk factor for oral cancer and periodontitis has according to biological sex- and gender-oriented differences. It resulted in differences in epidemiology and the weight of various healthy determinants that may influence the incidence and prognosis of oral cancer and periodontitis. It is desirable to change the methodology of scientific studies with a higher focus on the weight that sexual variables may have on the well-being or the probability of getting ill of each person, thus promoting the development and diffusion of personalized gender dentistry. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:49:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0a068a9142314a9c9b66ff9e0a8bc12b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:49:36Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-0a068a9142314a9c9b66ff9e0a8bc12b2023-11-23T14:53:34ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-09-011218913510.3390/app12189135Analysis of Risk Factors of Oral Cancer and Periodontitis from a Sex- and Gender-Related Perspective: Gender DentistryFederica Di Spirito0Alessandra Amato1Antonio Romano2Gianna Dipalma3Edit Xhajanka4Adone Baroni5Rosario Serpico6Francesco Inchingolo7Maria Contaldo8Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84084 Baronissi, ItalyDepartment of Neuroscience, Reproductive Science and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Naples, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Via Luigi De Crecchio 6, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, 70121 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Dental Prosthesis, Medical University of Tirana, Rruga e Dibrës, U.M.T., 1001 Tirana, AlbaniaDepartment of Mental Health and Physics and Preventive Medicine, Unit of Dermatology, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80100 Naples, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Via Luigi De Crecchio 6, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, 70121 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Mental Health and Physics and Preventive Medicine, Unit of Dermatology, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80100 Naples, ItalyGender-specific medicine studies how sexual biology and gender-related cultural and behavioral differences may influence a person’s health and considers the differences in clinical features, prevention, therapies, prognosis, and psycho-social aspects of diseases with different impacts on women and men. The present work summarizes the main differential impact each risk factor for oral cancer and periodontitis has according to biological sex- and gender-oriented differences. It resulted in differences in epidemiology and the weight of various healthy determinants that may influence the incidence and prognosis of oral cancer and periodontitis. It is desirable to change the methodology of scientific studies with a higher focus on the weight that sexual variables may have on the well-being or the probability of getting ill of each person, thus promoting the development and diffusion of personalized gender dentistry.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/9135gendersexoral cancerperiodontitisoral microbiotaoral microbiome |
spellingShingle | Federica Di Spirito Alessandra Amato Antonio Romano Gianna Dipalma Edit Xhajanka Adone Baroni Rosario Serpico Francesco Inchingolo Maria Contaldo Analysis of Risk Factors of Oral Cancer and Periodontitis from a Sex- and Gender-Related Perspective: Gender Dentistry Applied Sciences gender sex oral cancer periodontitis oral microbiota oral microbiome |
title | Analysis of Risk Factors of Oral Cancer and Periodontitis from a Sex- and Gender-Related Perspective: Gender Dentistry |
title_full | Analysis of Risk Factors of Oral Cancer and Periodontitis from a Sex- and Gender-Related Perspective: Gender Dentistry |
title_fullStr | Analysis of Risk Factors of Oral Cancer and Periodontitis from a Sex- and Gender-Related Perspective: Gender Dentistry |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Risk Factors of Oral Cancer and Periodontitis from a Sex- and Gender-Related Perspective: Gender Dentistry |
title_short | Analysis of Risk Factors of Oral Cancer and Periodontitis from a Sex- and Gender-Related Perspective: Gender Dentistry |
title_sort | analysis of risk factors of oral cancer and periodontitis from a sex and gender related perspective gender dentistry |
topic | gender sex oral cancer periodontitis oral microbiota oral microbiome |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/9135 |
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