Fin de partie : les larmes des éléphants et la rupture du pacte ludique chez Pline, Histoire naturelle, VIII, 20-21

Resorting to violence on animals, particularly in socially organized forms in public settings for the sole purpose of entertaining a human audience, has been considered a real cultural taboo in modern Western society for some decades. This kind of violent behaviour, judged inhumane and disrespectful...

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Main Author: Marco Vespa
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Presses universitaires de Caen 2022-01-01
Series:Kentron
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/kentron/4824
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author Marco Vespa
author_facet Marco Vespa
author_sort Marco Vespa
collection DOAJ
description Resorting to violence on animals, particularly in socially organized forms in public settings for the sole purpose of entertaining a human audience, has been considered a real cultural taboo in modern Western society for some decades. This kind of violent behaviour, judged inhumane and disrespectful of the lives of other animals, has often been presented as normal and widespread in ancient Roman culture. Indeed, the circus and the amphitheatre games are normally portrayed as occasions where Roman society as a whole ritually enjoyed the bloody spectacle of killing animals. By analysing a specific episode where an elephant hunt, presented as a fictional entertainment, is interrupted and fails miserably, this article will try to offer a different perspective on the treatment of animal violence in Roman culture. This paper will focus on the particular ecological relationships that ancient Roman culture had established with other living beings and whose transgression could not be accepted in an uncontroversial way, not even in a playful and amusing context such as that of a public show offered by the city magistrates.
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spelling doaj.art-0a09403b378d44d3a32e41823e52f8ac2022-12-21T19:24:16ZfraPresses universitaires de CaenKentron0765-05902264-14592022-01-013615718210.4000/kentron.4824Fin de partie : les larmes des éléphants et la rupture du pacte ludique chez Pline, Histoire naturelle, VIII, 20-21Marco VespaResorting to violence on animals, particularly in socially organized forms in public settings for the sole purpose of entertaining a human audience, has been considered a real cultural taboo in modern Western society for some decades. This kind of violent behaviour, judged inhumane and disrespectful of the lives of other animals, has often been presented as normal and widespread in ancient Roman culture. Indeed, the circus and the amphitheatre games are normally portrayed as occasions where Roman society as a whole ritually enjoyed the bloody spectacle of killing animals. By analysing a specific episode where an elephant hunt, presented as a fictional entertainment, is interrupted and fails miserably, this article will try to offer a different perspective on the treatment of animal violence in Roman culture. This paper will focus on the particular ecological relationships that ancient Roman culture had established with other living beings and whose transgression could not be accepted in an uncontroversial way, not even in a playful and amusing context such as that of a public show offered by the city magistrates.http://journals.openedition.org/kentron/4824animalsanimal communicationancient Romecircus gameselephantsfiction and play
spellingShingle Marco Vespa
Fin de partie : les larmes des éléphants et la rupture du pacte ludique chez Pline, Histoire naturelle, VIII, 20-21
Kentron
animals
animal communication
ancient Rome
circus games
elephants
fiction and play
title Fin de partie : les larmes des éléphants et la rupture du pacte ludique chez Pline, Histoire naturelle, VIII, 20-21
title_full Fin de partie : les larmes des éléphants et la rupture du pacte ludique chez Pline, Histoire naturelle, VIII, 20-21
title_fullStr Fin de partie : les larmes des éléphants et la rupture du pacte ludique chez Pline, Histoire naturelle, VIII, 20-21
title_full_unstemmed Fin de partie : les larmes des éléphants et la rupture du pacte ludique chez Pline, Histoire naturelle, VIII, 20-21
title_short Fin de partie : les larmes des éléphants et la rupture du pacte ludique chez Pline, Histoire naturelle, VIII, 20-21
title_sort fin de partie les larmes des elephants et la rupture du pacte ludique chez pline histoire naturelle viii 20 21
topic animals
animal communication
ancient Rome
circus games
elephants
fiction and play
url http://journals.openedition.org/kentron/4824
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