Comparative Advantage in Interntional Trade: A Study Based on Leading Exports in Sri Lanka

<p>The export and import economic policy has both advantages and disadvantages. In Sri Lanka, however, export and import economy led to unsymmetrical export portfolio, which has continuously outcome for deficit trade balances. The main objective of this study is to identify international compe...

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Main Authors: KMV Sachithra, GAC Sajeevi, MPK Withanawasm, WMSA Jayathilake
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Commerce & Manangement Studies, University of Kelaniya 2014-01-01
Series:Kelaniya Journal of Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kjm.sljol.info/articles/6453
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author KMV Sachithra
GAC Sajeevi
MPK Withanawasm
WMSA Jayathilake
author_facet KMV Sachithra
GAC Sajeevi
MPK Withanawasm
WMSA Jayathilake
author_sort KMV Sachithra
collection DOAJ
description <p>The export and import economic policy has both advantages and disadvantages. In Sri Lanka, however, export and import economy led to unsymmetrical export portfolio, which has continuously outcome for deficit trade balances. The main objective of this study is to identify international competiveness of Sri Lankan exports. Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) indices use to identify the trade pattern, the sectors in which an economy has a comparative advantage, by comparing the country of interests’ trade profile with the world average. Trade Balance Index (TBI) is employed to analyze whether a country has specialization in export (as net-exporter) or in import (as net-importer) for a specific group of products. This paper concludes that even though, Sri Lanka has comparative advantage for leading exports, it does not provide significant contribution to overcome negative impact of comparative disadvantage and net import products.</p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/kjm.v1i2.6453">http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/kjm.v1i2.6453</a></p> <p>Kelaniya Journal of Management Vol.1(2) 2012:51-85</p>
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spelling doaj.art-0a0fa0e4aebe49b98d2b97cf099a7b702022-12-22T03:58:37ZengFaculty of Commerce & Manangement Studies, University of KelaniyaKelaniya Journal of Management2279-14692448-92982014-01-0112518510.4038/kjm.v1i2.64535018Comparative Advantage in Interntional Trade: A Study Based on Leading Exports in Sri LankaKMV Sachithra0GAC Sajeevi1MPK Withanawasm2WMSA Jayathilake3Lecturer (Probationary), Department of Commerce, Faculty of Management Studies and Commerce, University of Sri JayewardenaLecturer (Probationary), Department of Commerce, Faculty of Management Studies and Commerce, University of Sri JayewardenaTemporary Tutor, Department of Business Economics, Faculty of Management Studies and Commerce, University of Sri JayewardenaResearcher<p>The export and import economic policy has both advantages and disadvantages. In Sri Lanka, however, export and import economy led to unsymmetrical export portfolio, which has continuously outcome for deficit trade balances. The main objective of this study is to identify international competiveness of Sri Lankan exports. Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) indices use to identify the trade pattern, the sectors in which an economy has a comparative advantage, by comparing the country of interests’ trade profile with the world average. Trade Balance Index (TBI) is employed to analyze whether a country has specialization in export (as net-exporter) or in import (as net-importer) for a specific group of products. This paper concludes that even though, Sri Lanka has comparative advantage for leading exports, it does not provide significant contribution to overcome negative impact of comparative disadvantage and net import products.</p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/kjm.v1i2.6453">http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/kjm.v1i2.6453</a></p> <p>Kelaniya Journal of Management Vol.1(2) 2012:51-85</p>https://kjm.sljol.info/articles/6453Comparative Advantage, Revealed Symmetric Comparative AdvantageBalance IndexTrade Product Mapping
spellingShingle KMV Sachithra
GAC Sajeevi
MPK Withanawasm
WMSA Jayathilake
Comparative Advantage in Interntional Trade: A Study Based on Leading Exports in Sri Lanka
Kelaniya Journal of Management
Comparative Advantage, Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage
Balance Index
Trade Product Mapping
title Comparative Advantage in Interntional Trade: A Study Based on Leading Exports in Sri Lanka
title_full Comparative Advantage in Interntional Trade: A Study Based on Leading Exports in Sri Lanka
title_fullStr Comparative Advantage in Interntional Trade: A Study Based on Leading Exports in Sri Lanka
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Advantage in Interntional Trade: A Study Based on Leading Exports in Sri Lanka
title_short Comparative Advantage in Interntional Trade: A Study Based on Leading Exports in Sri Lanka
title_sort comparative advantage in interntional trade a study based on leading exports in sri lanka
topic Comparative Advantage, Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage
Balance Index
Trade Product Mapping
url https://kjm.sljol.info/articles/6453
work_keys_str_mv AT kmvsachithra comparativeadvantageininterntionaltradeastudybasedonleadingexportsinsrilanka
AT gacsajeevi comparativeadvantageininterntionaltradeastudybasedonleadingexportsinsrilanka
AT mpkwithanawasm comparativeadvantageininterntionaltradeastudybasedonleadingexportsinsrilanka
AT wmsajayathilake comparativeadvantageininterntionaltradeastudybasedonleadingexportsinsrilanka