On the Intersection of Computational Geometry Algorithms with Mobile Robot Path Planning

In the mathematical discipline of computational geometry (CG), practical algorithms for resolving geometric input and output issues are designed, analyzed, and put into practice. It is sometimes used to refer to pattern recognition and to define the solid modeling methods for manipulating curves and...

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Main Authors: Ehsan Latif, Ramviyas Parasuraman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Algorithms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/16/11/498
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author Ehsan Latif
Ramviyas Parasuraman
author_facet Ehsan Latif
Ramviyas Parasuraman
author_sort Ehsan Latif
collection DOAJ
description In the mathematical discipline of computational geometry (CG), practical algorithms for resolving geometric input and output issues are designed, analyzed, and put into practice. It is sometimes used to refer to pattern recognition and to define the solid modeling methods for manipulating curves and surfaces. CG is a rich field encompassing theories to solve complex optimization problems, such as path planning for mobile robot systems and extension to distributed multi-robot systems. This brief review discusses the fundamentals of CG and its application in solving well-known automated path-planning problems in single- and multi-robot systems. We also discuss three winning algorithms from the CG-SHOP (Computational Geometry: Solving Hard Optimization Problems) 2021 competition to evidence the practicality of CG in multi-robotic systems. We also mention some open problems at the intersection of CG and robotics. This review provides insights into the potential use of CG in robotics and future research directions at their intersection.
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spelling doaj.art-0a10152f0b494b26b4e79dd030287c162023-11-24T14:24:19ZengMDPI AGAlgorithms1999-48932023-10-01161149810.3390/a16110498On the Intersection of Computational Geometry Algorithms with Mobile Robot Path PlanningEhsan Latif0Ramviyas Parasuraman1School of Computing, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USASchool of Computing, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USAIn the mathematical discipline of computational geometry (CG), practical algorithms for resolving geometric input and output issues are designed, analyzed, and put into practice. It is sometimes used to refer to pattern recognition and to define the solid modeling methods for manipulating curves and surfaces. CG is a rich field encompassing theories to solve complex optimization problems, such as path planning for mobile robot systems and extension to distributed multi-robot systems. This brief review discusses the fundamentals of CG and its application in solving well-known automated path-planning problems in single- and multi-robot systems. We also discuss three winning algorithms from the CG-SHOP (Computational Geometry: Solving Hard Optimization Problems) 2021 competition to evidence the practicality of CG in multi-robotic systems. We also mention some open problems at the intersection of CG and robotics. This review provides insights into the potential use of CG in robotics and future research directions at their intersection.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/16/11/498computational geometryroboticsmulti-robot systemspath planningoptimization
spellingShingle Ehsan Latif
Ramviyas Parasuraman
On the Intersection of Computational Geometry Algorithms with Mobile Robot Path Planning
Algorithms
computational geometry
robotics
multi-robot systems
path planning
optimization
title On the Intersection of Computational Geometry Algorithms with Mobile Robot Path Planning
title_full On the Intersection of Computational Geometry Algorithms with Mobile Robot Path Planning
title_fullStr On the Intersection of Computational Geometry Algorithms with Mobile Robot Path Planning
title_full_unstemmed On the Intersection of Computational Geometry Algorithms with Mobile Robot Path Planning
title_short On the Intersection of Computational Geometry Algorithms with Mobile Robot Path Planning
title_sort on the intersection of computational geometry algorithms with mobile robot path planning
topic computational geometry
robotics
multi-robot systems
path planning
optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/16/11/498
work_keys_str_mv AT ehsanlatif ontheintersectionofcomputationalgeometryalgorithmswithmobilerobotpathplanning
AT ramviyasparasuraman ontheintersectionofcomputationalgeometryalgorithmswithmobilerobotpathplanning