Controllable generation of mixed two-photon states

We report a controllable method for producing mixed two-photon states via spontaneous parametric down-conversion with a two-type-I crystal geometry. By using variable polarization rotators (VPRs), one obtains mixed states of various purities and degrees of entanglement depending on the parameters of...

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Main Authors: Jibo Dai, Yink Loong Len, Yong Siah Teo, Leonid A Krivitsky, Berthold-Georg Englert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2013-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/6/063011
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author Jibo Dai
Yink Loong Len
Yong Siah Teo
Leonid A Krivitsky
Berthold-Georg Englert
author_facet Jibo Dai
Yink Loong Len
Yong Siah Teo
Leonid A Krivitsky
Berthold-Georg Englert
author_sort Jibo Dai
collection DOAJ
description We report a controllable method for producing mixed two-photon states via spontaneous parametric down-conversion with a two-type-I crystal geometry. By using variable polarization rotators (VPRs), one obtains mixed states of various purities and degrees of entanglement depending on the parameters of the VPRs. The generated states are characterized by quantum state tomography. The experimental results are found to be in good agreement with the theory. The method can be easily implemented for various experiments that require the generation of states with controllable degrees of entanglement or mixedness.
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spelling doaj.art-0a120cd7404a4c8388fcaa06dd7406e42023-08-08T11:09:58ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302013-01-0115606301110.1088/1367-2630/15/6/063011Controllable generation of mixed two-photon statesJibo Dai0Yink Loong Len1Yong Siah Teo2Leonid A Krivitsky3Berthold-Georg Englert4Data Storage Institute , Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, 5 Engineering Drive I, Singapore 117608, Singapore; Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore , 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543, SingaporeData Storage Institute , Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, 5 Engineering Drive I, Singapore 117608, Singapore; Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore , 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543, Singapore; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore , 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117542, SingaporeDepartment of Optics, Palacký University , 17. listopadu 12, 77146 Olomouc, Czech RepublicData Storage Institute , Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, 5 Engineering Drive I, Singapore 117608, SingaporeCentre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore , 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543, Singapore; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore , 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117542, SingaporeWe report a controllable method for producing mixed two-photon states via spontaneous parametric down-conversion with a two-type-I crystal geometry. By using variable polarization rotators (VPRs), one obtains mixed states of various purities and degrees of entanglement depending on the parameters of the VPRs. The generated states are characterized by quantum state tomography. The experimental results are found to be in good agreement with the theory. The method can be easily implemented for various experiments that require the generation of states with controllable degrees of entanglement or mixedness.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/6/063011
spellingShingle Jibo Dai
Yink Loong Len
Yong Siah Teo
Leonid A Krivitsky
Berthold-Georg Englert
Controllable generation of mixed two-photon states
New Journal of Physics
title Controllable generation of mixed two-photon states
title_full Controllable generation of mixed two-photon states
title_fullStr Controllable generation of mixed two-photon states
title_full_unstemmed Controllable generation of mixed two-photon states
title_short Controllable generation of mixed two-photon states
title_sort controllable generation of mixed two photon states
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/6/063011
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