Research of Energy and Ecological Indicators of a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel, Biodiesel (RME-Based) and Isopropanol Fuel Blends

This article presents the results of a study of energy and ecological indicators at different engine loads (<i>BMEP</i>) adjusting the Start of Injection (<i>SOI</i>) of a Compression Ignition Engine fuelled with blends of diesel (D), rapeseed methyl ester (RME)-based biodies...

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Main Authors: Alfredas Rimkus, Jonas Matijošius, Sai Manoj Rayapureddy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2398
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author Alfredas Rimkus
Jonas Matijošius
Sai Manoj Rayapureddy
author_facet Alfredas Rimkus
Jonas Matijošius
Sai Manoj Rayapureddy
author_sort Alfredas Rimkus
collection DOAJ
description This article presents the results of a study of energy and ecological indicators at different engine loads (<i>BMEP</i>) adjusting the Start of Injection (<i>SOI</i>) of a Compression Ignition Engine fuelled with blends of diesel (D), rapeseed methyl ester (RME)-based biodiesel and isopropanol (P). Fuel blends mixed at D50RME45P5, D50RME40P10 and D50RME30P20 proportions were used. Alcohol-based fuels, such as isopropanol, were chosen because they can be made from different biomass-based feedstocks and used as additives with diesel fuel in diesel engines. Diesel fuel and its blend with 10% alcohol have almost the same thermal efficiency (<i>BTE</i>). In further examination of energy and ecological indicators, combustion parameters were analysed at <i>SOI</i> 6 CAD BTDC using <i>AVL BOOST</i> software (<i>BURN</i> subprogram). Increasing alcohol content in fuel blends led to a reduced cetane number, which prolonged the ignition delay phase and intensified heat release in the premixed combustion phase. Higher combustion temperatures and oxygen content in the fuel blends increased NO<sub>x</sub> emissions. Lower C/H ratios and higher O<sub>2</sub> levels affected by RME and isopropanol reduced smoke emissions.
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spelling doaj.art-0a14eaa14d5b4277ae63ed60ac6d907d2023-11-20T00:06:29ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-05-01139239810.3390/en13092398Research of Energy and Ecological Indicators of a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel, Biodiesel (RME-Based) and Isopropanol Fuel BlendsAlfredas Rimkus0Jonas Matijošius1Sai Manoj Rayapureddy2Department of Automobile Transport Engineering, Technical Faculty, Vilnius College of Technologies and Design, Olandų g. 16, LT-01100 Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of Automobile Engineering, Faculty of Transport Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavičiaus g. 28, LT-03224 Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of Automobile Engineering, Faculty of Transport Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavičiaus g. 28, LT-03224 Vilnius, LithuaniaThis article presents the results of a study of energy and ecological indicators at different engine loads (<i>BMEP</i>) adjusting the Start of Injection (<i>SOI</i>) of a Compression Ignition Engine fuelled with blends of diesel (D), rapeseed methyl ester (RME)-based biodiesel and isopropanol (P). Fuel blends mixed at D50RME45P5, D50RME40P10 and D50RME30P20 proportions were used. Alcohol-based fuels, such as isopropanol, were chosen because they can be made from different biomass-based feedstocks and used as additives with diesel fuel in diesel engines. Diesel fuel and its blend with 10% alcohol have almost the same thermal efficiency (<i>BTE</i>). In further examination of energy and ecological indicators, combustion parameters were analysed at <i>SOI</i> 6 CAD BTDC using <i>AVL BOOST</i> software (<i>BURN</i> subprogram). Increasing alcohol content in fuel blends led to a reduced cetane number, which prolonged the ignition delay phase and intensified heat release in the premixed combustion phase. Higher combustion temperatures and oxygen content in the fuel blends increased NO<sub>x</sub> emissions. Lower C/H ratios and higher O<sub>2</sub> levels affected by RME and isopropanol reduced smoke emissions.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2398compression ignition (CI) enginebiodieselisopropanolcombustionenergy indicatorsecological indicators
spellingShingle Alfredas Rimkus
Jonas Matijošius
Sai Manoj Rayapureddy
Research of Energy and Ecological Indicators of a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel, Biodiesel (RME-Based) and Isopropanol Fuel Blends
Energies
compression ignition (CI) engine
biodiesel
isopropanol
combustion
energy indicators
ecological indicators
title Research of Energy and Ecological Indicators of a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel, Biodiesel (RME-Based) and Isopropanol Fuel Blends
title_full Research of Energy and Ecological Indicators of a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel, Biodiesel (RME-Based) and Isopropanol Fuel Blends
title_fullStr Research of Energy and Ecological Indicators of a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel, Biodiesel (RME-Based) and Isopropanol Fuel Blends
title_full_unstemmed Research of Energy and Ecological Indicators of a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel, Biodiesel (RME-Based) and Isopropanol Fuel Blends
title_short Research of Energy and Ecological Indicators of a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel, Biodiesel (RME-Based) and Isopropanol Fuel Blends
title_sort research of energy and ecological indicators of a compression ignition engine fuelled with diesel biodiesel rme based and isopropanol fuel blends
topic compression ignition (CI) engine
biodiesel
isopropanol
combustion
energy indicators
ecological indicators
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2398
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