Comparative Performance and Economics of Different Zinc Application Approaches in Boro Rice

Zinc deficiency is now very common in Bangladesh causing significant yield losses of different crops including rice. Due to zinc and other micronutrient deficiencies the high yielding rice varieties fail to produce their potential yield even under good management practices. Although many farmers hav...

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Main Authors: Sumaiya Afrin, Md Parvez Anwar, Md. Rashedur Rahman, Ahmed Khairul Hasan, Farzana Bintay Forhad, Sabina Yeasmin, A K M Mominul Islam, Md. Sultan Uddin Bhuiya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Farm to Fork Foundation 2022-06-01
Series:Fundamental and Applied Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=87165
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author Sumaiya Afrin
Md Parvez Anwar
Md. Rashedur Rahman
Ahmed Khairul Hasan
Farzana Bintay Forhad
Sabina Yeasmin
A K M Mominul Islam
Md. Sultan Uddin Bhuiya
author_facet Sumaiya Afrin
Md Parvez Anwar
Md. Rashedur Rahman
Ahmed Khairul Hasan
Farzana Bintay Forhad
Sabina Yeasmin
A K M Mominul Islam
Md. Sultan Uddin Bhuiya
author_sort Sumaiya Afrin
collection DOAJ
description Zinc deficiency is now very common in Bangladesh causing significant yield losses of different crops including rice. Due to zinc and other micronutrient deficiencies the high yielding rice varieties fail to produce their potential yield even under good management practices. Although many farmers have started applying zinc fertilizer they are not aware of proper dose and application method. Therefore, in many cases farmers are applying zinc fertilizers indiscriminately without considering the efficacy and economic output. Keeping those in mind the proposed study bears huge importance to elucidate and enrich the present state of knowledge on zinc fertilization in rice for ensuring food and nutritional security of Bangladesh in a sustainable way. An experiment was therefore conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during the period from December 2020 to May 2021 to investigate into the effects of different doses of Zn applied through soil, root soaking and foliar on rice growth and yield and their economics in Boro seasons following a randomized complete block design with three replications. Two Boro rice varieties (BRRI dhan58 and Hira Dhan-1) and seven different zinc application approaches (including soil application, root dipping and foliar spray of zinc with different dose/concentration). Hybrid variety Hira Dhan-1 performed better than BRRI dhan58. Application of zinc resulted in better crop growth and higher yield. Soil application appeared as the most efficient approach. Grain yield increased over control due to zinc application raged from 5.1 to 14.7%. Present study confirms the necessity of zinc fertilizer application for increasing Boro rice yield. Among the different application approaches, soil application was found most effective and foliar spray was least effective. Although soil application of ZnSO4 @ 10 kg ha-1 produced the highest yield, application of ZnSO4 @ 5 kg ha-1 was the most economic one. Hybrid rice Hira Dhan-1 out yielded high yielding inbred variety BRRI dhan58. Therefore, it is recommended to cultivate hybrid rice in Boro season with soil application of ZnSO4 @ 5 kg ha-1 for higher yield and better economic return. [Fundam Appl Agric 2022; 7(2.000): 121-130]
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spelling doaj.art-0a16096d398b42fb95b1c0375c5851072022-12-22T04:05:21ZengFarm to Fork FoundationFundamental and Applied Agriculture2518-20212022-06-017212113010.5455/faa.8716587165Comparative Performance and Economics of Different Zinc Application Approaches in Boro RiceSumaiya Afrin0Md Parvez Anwar1Md. Rashedur Rahman2Ahmed Khairul Hasan3Farzana Bintay Forhad4Sabina Yeasmin5A K M Mominul Islam6Md. Sultan Uddin Bhuiya7Agro Innovation Laboratory, Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202 Agro Innovation Laboratory, Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202 Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202 Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202 Agro Innovation Laboratory, Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202 Agro Innovation Laboratory, Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202 Agro Innovation Laboratory, Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202 Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202Zinc deficiency is now very common in Bangladesh causing significant yield losses of different crops including rice. Due to zinc and other micronutrient deficiencies the high yielding rice varieties fail to produce their potential yield even under good management practices. Although many farmers have started applying zinc fertilizer they are not aware of proper dose and application method. Therefore, in many cases farmers are applying zinc fertilizers indiscriminately without considering the efficacy and economic output. Keeping those in mind the proposed study bears huge importance to elucidate and enrich the present state of knowledge on zinc fertilization in rice for ensuring food and nutritional security of Bangladesh in a sustainable way. An experiment was therefore conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during the period from December 2020 to May 2021 to investigate into the effects of different doses of Zn applied through soil, root soaking and foliar on rice growth and yield and their economics in Boro seasons following a randomized complete block design with three replications. Two Boro rice varieties (BRRI dhan58 and Hira Dhan-1) and seven different zinc application approaches (including soil application, root dipping and foliar spray of zinc with different dose/concentration). Hybrid variety Hira Dhan-1 performed better than BRRI dhan58. Application of zinc resulted in better crop growth and higher yield. Soil application appeared as the most efficient approach. Grain yield increased over control due to zinc application raged from 5.1 to 14.7%. Present study confirms the necessity of zinc fertilizer application for increasing Boro rice yield. Among the different application approaches, soil application was found most effective and foliar spray was least effective. Although soil application of ZnSO4 @ 10 kg ha-1 produced the highest yield, application of ZnSO4 @ 5 kg ha-1 was the most economic one. Hybrid rice Hira Dhan-1 out yielded high yielding inbred variety BRRI dhan58. Therefore, it is recommended to cultivate hybrid rice in Boro season with soil application of ZnSO4 @ 5 kg ha-1 for higher yield and better economic return. [Fundam Appl Agric 2022; 7(2.000): 121-130]http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=87165foliar feedingroot dippingsoil applicationzinc fertilizerboro rice
spellingShingle Sumaiya Afrin
Md Parvez Anwar
Md. Rashedur Rahman
Ahmed Khairul Hasan
Farzana Bintay Forhad
Sabina Yeasmin
A K M Mominul Islam
Md. Sultan Uddin Bhuiya
Comparative Performance and Economics of Different Zinc Application Approaches in Boro Rice
Fundamental and Applied Agriculture
foliar feeding
root dipping
soil application
zinc fertilizer
boro rice
title Comparative Performance and Economics of Different Zinc Application Approaches in Boro Rice
title_full Comparative Performance and Economics of Different Zinc Application Approaches in Boro Rice
title_fullStr Comparative Performance and Economics of Different Zinc Application Approaches in Boro Rice
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Performance and Economics of Different Zinc Application Approaches in Boro Rice
title_short Comparative Performance and Economics of Different Zinc Application Approaches in Boro Rice
title_sort comparative performance and economics of different zinc application approaches in boro rice
topic foliar feeding
root dipping
soil application
zinc fertilizer
boro rice
url http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=87165
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AT farzanabintayforhad comparativeperformanceandeconomicsofdifferentzincapplicationapproachesinbororice
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