Hemiurid and lecithasterid digenean trematodes and camallanid and cucullanid nematodes parasitizing flounders collected off the coast of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil

Abstract A total of 132 flounder specimens (60 Paralichthys isosceles, 36 Paralichthys patagonicus and 36 Xystreurys rasile) were collected off the coast of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The fish were measured, necropsied, and had their organs investigated for hemiurid and lecithasterid digen...

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Main Authors: Michelle Cristie Gonçalves da Fonseca, Nilza Nunes Felizardo, Eduardo José Lopes Torres, Delir Corrêa Gomes, Marcelo Knoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria 2022-03-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612022000100305&tlng=en
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author Michelle Cristie Gonçalves da Fonseca
Nilza Nunes Felizardo
Eduardo José Lopes Torres
Delir Corrêa Gomes
Marcelo Knoff
author_facet Michelle Cristie Gonçalves da Fonseca
Nilza Nunes Felizardo
Eduardo José Lopes Torres
Delir Corrêa Gomes
Marcelo Knoff
author_sort Michelle Cristie Gonçalves da Fonseca
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A total of 132 flounder specimens (60 Paralichthys isosceles, 36 Paralichthys patagonicus and 36 Xystreurys rasile) were collected off the coast of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The fish were measured, necropsied, and had their organs investigated for hemiurid and lecithasterid digenean trematodes and camallanid and cucullanid nematodes. Taxonomic identification of the parasites was based on morphological and morphometric characters and was conducted using bright-field and scanning electron microscopies. The trematodes Lecithochirium monticellii and Aponurus laguncula were found parasitizing P. isosceles, P. patagonicus and X. rasile while the nematodes Procamallanus (Spirocamallanus) halitrophus and Cucullanus bonaerensis were found parasitizing P. isosceles and X. rasile and P. isosceles, P. patagonicus and X. rasile, respectively. Parasite indices of prevalence, mean intensity, mean abundance, and range of infection, as well as infection site, were evaluated for each parasite species. This study allowed to evidence the first occurrence of P. patagonicus by L. monticellii; X. rasile by A. laguncula and P. (S.) halitrophus; and P. isosceles and P. patagonicus by C. bonaerensis in the Western South Atlantic Ocean.
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spelling doaj.art-0a17fb6425344c359a5ab6596bbcdd5e2022-12-22T01:00:28ZengColégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia VeterinariaRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária1984-29612022-03-0131110.1590/s1984-29612022011Hemiurid and lecithasterid digenean trematodes and camallanid and cucullanid nematodes parasitizing flounders collected off the coast of Rio de Janeiro State, BrazilMichelle Cristie Gonçalves da FonsecaNilza Nunes FelizardoEduardo José Lopes TorresDelir Corrêa GomesMarcelo Knoffhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1934-5642Abstract A total of 132 flounder specimens (60 Paralichthys isosceles, 36 Paralichthys patagonicus and 36 Xystreurys rasile) were collected off the coast of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The fish were measured, necropsied, and had their organs investigated for hemiurid and lecithasterid digenean trematodes and camallanid and cucullanid nematodes. Taxonomic identification of the parasites was based on morphological and morphometric characters and was conducted using bright-field and scanning electron microscopies. The trematodes Lecithochirium monticellii and Aponurus laguncula were found parasitizing P. isosceles, P. patagonicus and X. rasile while the nematodes Procamallanus (Spirocamallanus) halitrophus and Cucullanus bonaerensis were found parasitizing P. isosceles and X. rasile and P. isosceles, P. patagonicus and X. rasile, respectively. Parasite indices of prevalence, mean intensity, mean abundance, and range of infection, as well as infection site, were evaluated for each parasite species. This study allowed to evidence the first occurrence of P. patagonicus by L. monticellii; X. rasile by A. laguncula and P. (S.) halitrophus; and P. isosceles and P. patagonicus by C. bonaerensis in the Western South Atlantic Ocean.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612022000100305&tlng=enHemiuridaeLecithasteridaeCamallanidaeCucullanidaefloundersBrazil
spellingShingle Michelle Cristie Gonçalves da Fonseca
Nilza Nunes Felizardo
Eduardo José Lopes Torres
Delir Corrêa Gomes
Marcelo Knoff
Hemiurid and lecithasterid digenean trematodes and camallanid and cucullanid nematodes parasitizing flounders collected off the coast of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
Hemiuridae
Lecithasteridae
Camallanidae
Cucullanidae
flounders
Brazil
title Hemiurid and lecithasterid digenean trematodes and camallanid and cucullanid nematodes parasitizing flounders collected off the coast of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
title_full Hemiurid and lecithasterid digenean trematodes and camallanid and cucullanid nematodes parasitizing flounders collected off the coast of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
title_fullStr Hemiurid and lecithasterid digenean trematodes and camallanid and cucullanid nematodes parasitizing flounders collected off the coast of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Hemiurid and lecithasterid digenean trematodes and camallanid and cucullanid nematodes parasitizing flounders collected off the coast of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
title_short Hemiurid and lecithasterid digenean trematodes and camallanid and cucullanid nematodes parasitizing flounders collected off the coast of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
title_sort hemiurid and lecithasterid digenean trematodes and camallanid and cucullanid nematodes parasitizing flounders collected off the coast of rio de janeiro state brazil
topic Hemiuridae
Lecithasteridae
Camallanidae
Cucullanidae
flounders
Brazil
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612022000100305&tlng=en
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