The Discriminant Validity Of The Culture Assessment Instrument: A Comparison Of Company Cultures

The aim of this study was to assess the discriminant validity of the Culture Assessment Instrument (CAI); that is to distinguish between mean culture scores of different companies. The convenience sample consisted of 4066 respondents from five different companies, originating from various industries...

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Main Authors: Willie Du Toit, Gert Roodt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2003-11-01
Series:SA Journal of Human Resource Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/5
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author Willie Du Toit
Gert Roodt
author_facet Willie Du Toit
Gert Roodt
author_sort Willie Du Toit
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to assess the discriminant validity of the Culture Assessment Instrument (CAI); that is to distinguish between mean culture scores of different companies. The convenience sample consisted of 4066 respondents from five different companies, originating from various industries. CAI scores of 56 items were factor analysed on two levels, followed by iterative item analyses. Significant differences between company mean scores were identified, but only a small portion of the variance in these scores could be ascribed to culture differences. Based on these findings, it was concluded that the CAI in its current form does not possess discriminant validity. It is recommended that items attuned to deeper levels of culture, based on Schein’s three-level typology, be added to the instrument. Opsomming Die doel van die studie was om die diskriminante geldigheid van die ‘Culture Assessment Instrument’ (CAI) te beoordeel; dit is om tussen gemiddelde kultuurtellings van verskillende ondernemings te onderskei. Die geleentheidsteekproef het bestaan uit 4066 respondente uit vyf verskillende ondernemings afkomstig uit verskeie industrieë. CAI-tellings van 56 items is op twee vlakke gefaktoranaliseer, gevolg deur iteratiewe itemontledings. Beduidende verskille tussen ondernemings se gemiddelde kultuurtellings is gevind, maar slegs ’n klein proporsie van die variansie in die tellings kon aan kultuurverskille toegeskryf word. Gebaseer op hierdie bevindinge, is daar tot die slotsom gekom dat die CAI in sy huidige vorm nie oor diskriminante geldigheid beskik nie. Daar is aanbeveel dat items gerig op dieper kultuurvlakke, gebaseer op Schein se drievlaktipologie, tot die instrument gevoeg word.
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spelling doaj.art-0a1990042f3b49f3aa0911c989ab8a5e2022-12-22T02:07:32ZengAOSISSA Journal of Human Resource Management1683-75842071-078X2003-11-011110.4102/sajhrm.v1i1.55The Discriminant Validity Of The Culture Assessment Instrument: A Comparison Of Company CulturesWillie Du Toit0Gert Roodt1Rand Afrikaans UniversityRand Afrikaans UniversityThe aim of this study was to assess the discriminant validity of the Culture Assessment Instrument (CAI); that is to distinguish between mean culture scores of different companies. The convenience sample consisted of 4066 respondents from five different companies, originating from various industries. CAI scores of 56 items were factor analysed on two levels, followed by iterative item analyses. Significant differences between company mean scores were identified, but only a small portion of the variance in these scores could be ascribed to culture differences. Based on these findings, it was concluded that the CAI in its current form does not possess discriminant validity. It is recommended that items attuned to deeper levels of culture, based on Schein’s three-level typology, be added to the instrument. Opsomming Die doel van die studie was om die diskriminante geldigheid van die ‘Culture Assessment Instrument’ (CAI) te beoordeel; dit is om tussen gemiddelde kultuurtellings van verskillende ondernemings te onderskei. Die geleentheidsteekproef het bestaan uit 4066 respondente uit vyf verskillende ondernemings afkomstig uit verskeie industrieë. CAI-tellings van 56 items is op twee vlakke gefaktoranaliseer, gevolg deur iteratiewe itemontledings. Beduidende verskille tussen ondernemings se gemiddelde kultuurtellings is gevind, maar slegs ’n klein proporsie van die variansie in die tellings kon aan kultuurverskille toegeskryf word. Gebaseer op hierdie bevindinge, is daar tot die slotsom gekom dat die CAI in sy huidige vorm nie oor diskriminante geldigheid beskik nie. Daar is aanbeveel dat items gerig op dieper kultuurvlakke, gebaseer op Schein se drievlaktipologie, tot die instrument gevoeg word.https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/5The Culture Assessment InstrumentCompany Cultures
spellingShingle Willie Du Toit
Gert Roodt
The Discriminant Validity Of The Culture Assessment Instrument: A Comparison Of Company Cultures
SA Journal of Human Resource Management
The Culture Assessment Instrument
Company Cultures
title The Discriminant Validity Of The Culture Assessment Instrument: A Comparison Of Company Cultures
title_full The Discriminant Validity Of The Culture Assessment Instrument: A Comparison Of Company Cultures
title_fullStr The Discriminant Validity Of The Culture Assessment Instrument: A Comparison Of Company Cultures
title_full_unstemmed The Discriminant Validity Of The Culture Assessment Instrument: A Comparison Of Company Cultures
title_short The Discriminant Validity Of The Culture Assessment Instrument: A Comparison Of Company Cultures
title_sort discriminant validity of the culture assessment instrument a comparison of company cultures
topic The Culture Assessment Instrument
Company Cultures
url https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/5
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AT gertroodt discriminantvalidityofthecultureassessmentinstrumentacomparisonofcompanycultures