Markov Chain Realization of Multiple Detection Joint Integrated Probabilistic Data Association

In multiple detection target tracking environments, PDA-based algorithms such as multiple detection joint integrated probabilistic data association (MD-JIPDA) utilize the measurement partition method to generate measurement cells. Thus, one-to-many track-to-measurements associations can be realized....

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Main Authors: Yuan Huang, Taek Lyul Song, Dae Hoon Cheagal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/1/112
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author Yuan Huang
Taek Lyul Song
Dae Hoon Cheagal
author_facet Yuan Huang
Taek Lyul Song
Dae Hoon Cheagal
author_sort Yuan Huang
collection DOAJ
description In multiple detection target tracking environments, PDA-based algorithms such as multiple detection joint integrated probabilistic data association (MD-JIPDA) utilize the measurement partition method to generate measurement cells. Thus, one-to-many track-to-measurements associations can be realized. However, in this structure, the number of joint data association events grows exponentially with the number of measurement cells and the number of tracks. MD-JIPDA is plagued by large increases in computational complexity when targets are closely spaced or move cross each other, especially in multiple detection scenarios. Here, the multiple detection Markov chain joint integrated probabilistic data association (MD-MC-JIPDA) is proposed, in which a Markov chain is used to generate random data association sequences. These sequences are substitutes for the association events. The Markov chain process significantly reduces the computational cost since only a few association sequences are generated while keeping preferable tracking performance. Finally, MD-MC-JIPDA is experimentally validated to demonstrate its effectiveness compared with some of the existing multiple detection data association algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-0a1a3f72fc4949b687f9935beb902ff32022-12-22T04:22:18ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-12-0119111210.3390/s19010112s19010112Markov Chain Realization of Multiple Detection Joint Integrated Probabilistic Data AssociationYuan Huang0Taek Lyul Song1Dae Hoon Cheagal2Department of Electronic Systems Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, KoreaDepartment of Electronic Systems Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, KoreaLIG System, Seoul 03130, KoreaIn multiple detection target tracking environments, PDA-based algorithms such as multiple detection joint integrated probabilistic data association (MD-JIPDA) utilize the measurement partition method to generate measurement cells. Thus, one-to-many track-to-measurements associations can be realized. However, in this structure, the number of joint data association events grows exponentially with the number of measurement cells and the number of tracks. MD-JIPDA is plagued by large increases in computational complexity when targets are closely spaced or move cross each other, especially in multiple detection scenarios. Here, the multiple detection Markov chain joint integrated probabilistic data association (MD-MC-JIPDA) is proposed, in which a Markov chain is used to generate random data association sequences. These sequences are substitutes for the association events. The Markov chain process significantly reduces the computational cost since only a few association sequences are generated while keeping preferable tracking performance. Finally, MD-MC-JIPDA is experimentally validated to demonstrate its effectiveness compared with some of the existing multiple detection data association algorithms.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/1/112Markov chain processmultiple detectiontarget existence evaluationmultitarget trackingdata association
spellingShingle Yuan Huang
Taek Lyul Song
Dae Hoon Cheagal
Markov Chain Realization of Multiple Detection Joint Integrated Probabilistic Data Association
Sensors
Markov chain process
multiple detection
target existence evaluation
multitarget tracking
data association
title Markov Chain Realization of Multiple Detection Joint Integrated Probabilistic Data Association
title_full Markov Chain Realization of Multiple Detection Joint Integrated Probabilistic Data Association
title_fullStr Markov Chain Realization of Multiple Detection Joint Integrated Probabilistic Data Association
title_full_unstemmed Markov Chain Realization of Multiple Detection Joint Integrated Probabilistic Data Association
title_short Markov Chain Realization of Multiple Detection Joint Integrated Probabilistic Data Association
title_sort markov chain realization of multiple detection joint integrated probabilistic data association
topic Markov chain process
multiple detection
target existence evaluation
multitarget tracking
data association
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/1/112
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AT taeklyulsong markovchainrealizationofmultipledetectionjointintegratedprobabilisticdataassociation
AT daehooncheagal markovchainrealizationofmultipledetectionjointintegratedprobabilisticdataassociation