Synergistic Improvement of Strength Characteristics in Recycled Aggregates Using Nano-Clay and Polypropylene Fiber
In order to study the improvement effect of nano-clay and polypropylene fiber on the mechanical properties of recycled aggregates, unconfined compression tests and triaxial shear tests were conducted. The experimental results show that adding polypropylene fibers to recycled aggregates increases the...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Polymers |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/3/374 |
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| author | Tieyong Zhao Chenjun Wang De Zhang Yanfei Yu Jiale Luo Cuihong Li |
| author_facet | Tieyong Zhao Chenjun Wang De Zhang Yanfei Yu Jiale Luo Cuihong Li |
| author_sort | Tieyong Zhao |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In order to study the improvement effect of nano-clay and polypropylene fiber on the mechanical properties of recycled aggregates, unconfined compression tests and triaxial shear tests were conducted. The experimental results show that adding polypropylene fibers to recycled aggregates increases the unconfined compressive strength by 27% and significantly improves ductility. We added 6% nano-clay to fiber-reinforced recycled aggregates, which increased the unconfined compressive strength of the recycled aggregates by 49% and the residual stress by 146%. However, the ductility decreased. Under low confining pressures, with the addition of nano-clay, the peak deviatoric stress strength of the fiber-reinforced recycled aggregates first decreased and then increased. When the nano-clay content was 8%, this reached a maximum value. However, under high confining pressures, the recycled aggregate particles were tightly interlocked, so that the improvement effect of the fiber and nano-clay was not obvious. As more nano-clay was added, the friction angle of the fiber-reinforced recycled aggregates decreased, while the cohesion increased. When the content of nano-clay was 8%, the cohesive force increased by 110%. The results of this research indicate that adding both polypropylene fibers and nano-clay to recycled aggregates has a better improvement effect on their strength characteristics than adding only polypropylene fibers. This study can provide a reference for improving the mechanical properties of recycled aggregates and the use of roadbeds. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T03:50:23Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0a1c3b97ac074b8f810ec20b6a29dd2b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-4360 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T03:50:23Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Polymers |
| spelling | doaj.art-0a1c3b97ac074b8f810ec20b6a29dd2b2024-02-09T15:20:52ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602024-01-0116337410.3390/polym16030374Synergistic Improvement of Strength Characteristics in Recycled Aggregates Using Nano-Clay and Polypropylene FiberTieyong Zhao0Chenjun Wang1De Zhang2Yanfei Yu3Jiale Luo4Cuihong Li5School of Civil Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaShanghai Road and Bridge Group Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaIn order to study the improvement effect of nano-clay and polypropylene fiber on the mechanical properties of recycled aggregates, unconfined compression tests and triaxial shear tests were conducted. The experimental results show that adding polypropylene fibers to recycled aggregates increases the unconfined compressive strength by 27% and significantly improves ductility. We added 6% nano-clay to fiber-reinforced recycled aggregates, which increased the unconfined compressive strength of the recycled aggregates by 49% and the residual stress by 146%. However, the ductility decreased. Under low confining pressures, with the addition of nano-clay, the peak deviatoric stress strength of the fiber-reinforced recycled aggregates first decreased and then increased. When the nano-clay content was 8%, this reached a maximum value. However, under high confining pressures, the recycled aggregate particles were tightly interlocked, so that the improvement effect of the fiber and nano-clay was not obvious. As more nano-clay was added, the friction angle of the fiber-reinforced recycled aggregates decreased, while the cohesion increased. When the content of nano-clay was 8%, the cohesive force increased by 110%. The results of this research indicate that adding both polypropylene fibers and nano-clay to recycled aggregates has a better improvement effect on their strength characteristics than adding only polypropylene fibers. This study can provide a reference for improving the mechanical properties of recycled aggregates and the use of roadbeds.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/3/374recycled aggregatenano-claypolypropylene fiberunconfined compression strengthdeviatoric stress |
| spellingShingle | Tieyong Zhao Chenjun Wang De Zhang Yanfei Yu Jiale Luo Cuihong Li Synergistic Improvement of Strength Characteristics in Recycled Aggregates Using Nano-Clay and Polypropylene Fiber Polymers recycled aggregate nano-clay polypropylene fiber unconfined compression strength deviatoric stress |
| title | Synergistic Improvement of Strength Characteristics in Recycled Aggregates Using Nano-Clay and Polypropylene Fiber |
| title_full | Synergistic Improvement of Strength Characteristics in Recycled Aggregates Using Nano-Clay and Polypropylene Fiber |
| title_fullStr | Synergistic Improvement of Strength Characteristics in Recycled Aggregates Using Nano-Clay and Polypropylene Fiber |
| title_full_unstemmed | Synergistic Improvement of Strength Characteristics in Recycled Aggregates Using Nano-Clay and Polypropylene Fiber |
| title_short | Synergistic Improvement of Strength Characteristics in Recycled Aggregates Using Nano-Clay and Polypropylene Fiber |
| title_sort | synergistic improvement of strength characteristics in recycled aggregates using nano clay and polypropylene fiber |
| topic | recycled aggregate nano-clay polypropylene fiber unconfined compression strength deviatoric stress |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/3/374 |
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