Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee joint: A diagnosis not to miss
Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) is the most common cause of a loose body in the joint space in adolescent patients. Diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion as clinical findings are often subtle. Limited range of motion may be the only notable clinical sign. The diagnosis is made by thorough cli...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2014-01-01
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Series: | Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mjdrdypu.org/article.asp?issn=0975-2870;year=2014;volume=7;issue=5;spage=635;epage=637;aulast=Bagul |
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author | Rahul R Bagul Deep Rajani Anil Salgia Amit Kharat |
author_facet | Rahul R Bagul Deep Rajani Anil Salgia Amit Kharat |
author_sort | Rahul R Bagul |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) is the most common cause of a loose body in the joint space in adolescent patients. Diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion as clinical findings are often subtle. Limited range of motion may be the only notable clinical sign. The diagnosis is made by thorough clinical examination, radiographic examination and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Early diagnosis and treatment can change the prognosis of the disease. If not diagnosed early, OCD can lead to the development of osteoarthritis at an early age. Conservative management is the mainstay of treatment for stable lesions. While the majority of patients respond to conservative treatment, those with unstable lesions require arthroscopic management. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T15:25:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0a1d291e028b47ebb3323f4a754d493a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0975-2870 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T15:25:42Z |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University |
spelling | doaj.art-0a1d291e028b47ebb3323f4a754d493a2022-12-22T01:43:33ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University0975-28702014-01-017563563710.4103/0975-2870.140473Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee joint: A diagnosis not to missRahul R BagulDeep RajaniAnil SalgiaAmit KharatOsteochondritis dissecans (OCD) is the most common cause of a loose body in the joint space in adolescent patients. Diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion as clinical findings are often subtle. Limited range of motion may be the only notable clinical sign. The diagnosis is made by thorough clinical examination, radiographic examination and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Early diagnosis and treatment can change the prognosis of the disease. If not diagnosed early, OCD can lead to the development of osteoarthritis at an early age. Conservative management is the mainstay of treatment for stable lesions. While the majority of patients respond to conservative treatment, those with unstable lesions require arthroscopic management.http://www.mjdrdypu.org/article.asp?issn=0975-2870;year=2014;volume=7;issue=5;spage=635;epage=637;aulast=BagulKnee jointloose bodyOCD |
spellingShingle | Rahul R Bagul Deep Rajani Anil Salgia Amit Kharat Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee joint: A diagnosis not to miss Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University Knee joint loose body OCD |
title | Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee joint: A diagnosis not to miss |
title_full | Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee joint: A diagnosis not to miss |
title_fullStr | Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee joint: A diagnosis not to miss |
title_full_unstemmed | Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee joint: A diagnosis not to miss |
title_short | Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee joint: A diagnosis not to miss |
title_sort | osteochondritis dissecans of the knee joint a diagnosis not to miss |
topic | Knee joint loose body OCD |
url | http://www.mjdrdypu.org/article.asp?issn=0975-2870;year=2014;volume=7;issue=5;spage=635;epage=637;aulast=Bagul |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rahulrbagul osteochondritisdissecansofthekneejointadiagnosisnottomiss AT deeprajani osteochondritisdissecansofthekneejointadiagnosisnottomiss AT anilsalgia osteochondritisdissecansofthekneejointadiagnosisnottomiss AT amitkharat osteochondritisdissecansofthekneejointadiagnosisnottomiss |