Effect of solid oxidation products on the ablation mechanisms of ZrC and HfC based coatings above 2000°C

Solid and liquid oxidation products have been considered to be the key issues to influence the ablation resistance of UHTCs coatings. However, the effect of solid oxidation products on the ablation performance is not clear. In the present work, four kinds of UHTCs coatings (ZrC, ZrC-30vol.%SiC, HfC,...

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Main Authors: Yixiang Xu, Xiaohui Pan, Shansong Huang, XueTing Xu, Yaran Niu, Xin Zhong, Xuebin Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422019305
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author Yixiang Xu
Xiaohui Pan
Shansong Huang
XueTing Xu
Yaran Niu
Xin Zhong
Xuebin Zheng
author_facet Yixiang Xu
Xiaohui Pan
Shansong Huang
XueTing Xu
Yaran Niu
Xin Zhong
Xuebin Zheng
author_sort Yixiang Xu
collection DOAJ
description Solid and liquid oxidation products have been considered to be the key issues to influence the ablation resistance of UHTCs coatings. However, the effect of solid oxidation products on the ablation performance is not clear. In the present work, four kinds of UHTCs coatings (ZrC, ZrC-30vol.%SiC, HfC, HfC-30vol.%SiC) were selected to study the effect of different solid oxides on the ablation behaviors of UHTCs coatings. The results showed that the HfC-based coatings had thinner oxide scale and SiC-depleted layer, which shown better ablation resistance than the ZrC-based coatings. Based on the characterization of oxygen vacancy and density functional theory (DFT) calculation, it is thought that the solid oxidation products of HfO2 possesses higher defect formation energy compared with ZrO2, which can help to restrain the diffusion of oxygen and contribute to the better ablation resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-0a1dac9e53264d95985625f3724716372023-01-26T04:46:08ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-01-012219001910Effect of solid oxidation products on the ablation mechanisms of ZrC and HfC based coatings above 2000°CYixiang Xu0Xiaohui Pan1Shansong Huang2XueTing Xu3Yaran Niu4Xin Zhong5Xuebin Zheng6Key Laboratory of Inorganic Coating Materials CAS, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China; Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaKey Laboratory of Inorganic Coating Materials CAS, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China; Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaKey Laboratory of Inorganic Coating Materials CAS, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, ChinaKey Laboratory of Inorganic Coating Materials CAS, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, ChinaKey Laboratory of Inorganic Coating Materials CAS, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, ChinaKey Laboratory of Inorganic Coating Materials CAS, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China; Corresponding author.Key Laboratory of Inorganic Coating Materials CAS, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China; Corresponding author.Solid and liquid oxidation products have been considered to be the key issues to influence the ablation resistance of UHTCs coatings. However, the effect of solid oxidation products on the ablation performance is not clear. In the present work, four kinds of UHTCs coatings (ZrC, ZrC-30vol.%SiC, HfC, HfC-30vol.%SiC) were selected to study the effect of different solid oxides on the ablation behaviors of UHTCs coatings. The results showed that the HfC-based coatings had thinner oxide scale and SiC-depleted layer, which shown better ablation resistance than the ZrC-based coatings. Based on the characterization of oxygen vacancy and density functional theory (DFT) calculation, it is thought that the solid oxidation products of HfO2 possesses higher defect formation energy compared with ZrO2, which can help to restrain the diffusion of oxygen and contribute to the better ablation resistance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422019305ZrC coatingHfC coatingAblation resistanceOxide behaviorSolid products
spellingShingle Yixiang Xu
Xiaohui Pan
Shansong Huang
XueTing Xu
Yaran Niu
Xin Zhong
Xuebin Zheng
Effect of solid oxidation products on the ablation mechanisms of ZrC and HfC based coatings above 2000°C
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
ZrC coating
HfC coating
Ablation resistance
Oxide behavior
Solid products
title Effect of solid oxidation products on the ablation mechanisms of ZrC and HfC based coatings above 2000°C
title_full Effect of solid oxidation products on the ablation mechanisms of ZrC and HfC based coatings above 2000°C
title_fullStr Effect of solid oxidation products on the ablation mechanisms of ZrC and HfC based coatings above 2000°C
title_full_unstemmed Effect of solid oxidation products on the ablation mechanisms of ZrC and HfC based coatings above 2000°C
title_short Effect of solid oxidation products on the ablation mechanisms of ZrC and HfC based coatings above 2000°C
title_sort effect of solid oxidation products on the ablation mechanisms of zrc and hfc based coatings above 2000°c
topic ZrC coating
HfC coating
Ablation resistance
Oxide behavior
Solid products
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422019305
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