Clinical and neonatal outcomes of patients of different ages following transfer of thawed cleavage embryos and blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos.

BACKGROUND:Frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) has become a routine procedure in assisted reproductive technology (ART). In FET, although blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos are associated with better perinatal outcomes. it may increase cycle cancellation due to no suitable embry...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qin-Wei Zhou, Shuang Jing, Li Xu, Hui Guo, Chang-Fu Lu, Fei Gong, Guang-Xiu Lu, Ge Lin, Yi-Fan Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6261106?pdf=render
_version_ 1811222523098955776
author Qin-Wei Zhou
Shuang Jing
Li Xu
Hui Guo
Chang-Fu Lu
Fei Gong
Guang-Xiu Lu
Ge Lin
Yi-Fan Gu
author_facet Qin-Wei Zhou
Shuang Jing
Li Xu
Hui Guo
Chang-Fu Lu
Fei Gong
Guang-Xiu Lu
Ge Lin
Yi-Fan Gu
author_sort Qin-Wei Zhou
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND:Frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) has become a routine procedure in assisted reproductive technology (ART). In FET, although blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos are associated with better perinatal outcomes. it may increase cycle cancellation due to no suitable embryo to transfer. The overall clinical outcomes following transfer of thawed cleavage-stage FET and blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos in young and advanced age patients remains unclear. Therefore, we aimed to identify the optimal FET strategy in young and advanced age women who undergo FET. METHODS:This retrospective study included 16,387 thaw cycles. We retrospectively analyzed data of couples who had completed the first FET cycle. Two FET strategies were studied: transfer of thawed cleavage-stage embryos (strategy A) or blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos (strategy B). The clinical and neonatal outcomes of two FET strategies were compared in young (<35 years) and advanced (≥35 years) age women. RESULTS:In young women, the clinical outcomes per transfer cycle were better in strategy B than strategy A. While the clinical pregnancy (59.29%, 52.60%) and live birth rates (49.37%, 43.88%) per thaw cycle were significantly higher in strategy A than in B. In women of advanced age, the clinical outcomes per transfer cycle were still better in strategy B than in A, and the clinical pregnancy (36.44%, 39.66%) and live birth rates (25.70%, 30.00%) per thaw cycle were significantly higher in strategy B than in A. CONCLUSIONS:FET of blastocysts cultured from cleavage-stage embryos showed higher efficiency for per transfer cycle whether in younger or advanced age women. Whereas, when cycle cancellations due to no suitable embryo to transfer were considered, cleavage-stage FET was found to be more suitable for younger women, while FET of blastocysts cultured from cleavage-stage embryos was better suited for women of advanced age.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T08:17:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0a1fe883e2d845469b75c9316e5914b1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T08:17:18Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-0a1fe883e2d845469b75c9316e5914b12022-12-22T03:40:43ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-011311e020734010.1371/journal.pone.0207340Clinical and neonatal outcomes of patients of different ages following transfer of thawed cleavage embryos and blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos.Qin-Wei ZhouShuang JingLi XuHui GuoChang-Fu LuFei GongGuang-Xiu LuGe LinYi-Fan GuBACKGROUND:Frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) has become a routine procedure in assisted reproductive technology (ART). In FET, although blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos are associated with better perinatal outcomes. it may increase cycle cancellation due to no suitable embryo to transfer. The overall clinical outcomes following transfer of thawed cleavage-stage FET and blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos in young and advanced age patients remains unclear. Therefore, we aimed to identify the optimal FET strategy in young and advanced age women who undergo FET. METHODS:This retrospective study included 16,387 thaw cycles. We retrospectively analyzed data of couples who had completed the first FET cycle. Two FET strategies were studied: transfer of thawed cleavage-stage embryos (strategy A) or blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos (strategy B). The clinical and neonatal outcomes of two FET strategies were compared in young (<35 years) and advanced (≥35 years) age women. RESULTS:In young women, the clinical outcomes per transfer cycle were better in strategy B than strategy A. While the clinical pregnancy (59.29%, 52.60%) and live birth rates (49.37%, 43.88%) per thaw cycle were significantly higher in strategy A than in B. In women of advanced age, the clinical outcomes per transfer cycle were still better in strategy B than in A, and the clinical pregnancy (36.44%, 39.66%) and live birth rates (25.70%, 30.00%) per thaw cycle were significantly higher in strategy B than in A. CONCLUSIONS:FET of blastocysts cultured from cleavage-stage embryos showed higher efficiency for per transfer cycle whether in younger or advanced age women. Whereas, when cycle cancellations due to no suitable embryo to transfer were considered, cleavage-stage FET was found to be more suitable for younger women, while FET of blastocysts cultured from cleavage-stage embryos was better suited for women of advanced age.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6261106?pdf=render
spellingShingle Qin-Wei Zhou
Shuang Jing
Li Xu
Hui Guo
Chang-Fu Lu
Fei Gong
Guang-Xiu Lu
Ge Lin
Yi-Fan Gu
Clinical and neonatal outcomes of patients of different ages following transfer of thawed cleavage embryos and blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos.
PLoS ONE
title Clinical and neonatal outcomes of patients of different ages following transfer of thawed cleavage embryos and blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos.
title_full Clinical and neonatal outcomes of patients of different ages following transfer of thawed cleavage embryos and blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos.
title_fullStr Clinical and neonatal outcomes of patients of different ages following transfer of thawed cleavage embryos and blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos.
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and neonatal outcomes of patients of different ages following transfer of thawed cleavage embryos and blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos.
title_short Clinical and neonatal outcomes of patients of different ages following transfer of thawed cleavage embryos and blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage-stage embryos.
title_sort clinical and neonatal outcomes of patients of different ages following transfer of thawed cleavage embryos and blastocysts cultured from thawed cleavage stage embryos
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6261106?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT qinweizhou clinicalandneonataloutcomesofpatientsofdifferentagesfollowingtransferofthawedcleavageembryosandblastocystsculturedfromthawedcleavagestageembryos
AT shuangjing clinicalandneonataloutcomesofpatientsofdifferentagesfollowingtransferofthawedcleavageembryosandblastocystsculturedfromthawedcleavagestageembryos
AT lixu clinicalandneonataloutcomesofpatientsofdifferentagesfollowingtransferofthawedcleavageembryosandblastocystsculturedfromthawedcleavagestageembryos
AT huiguo clinicalandneonataloutcomesofpatientsofdifferentagesfollowingtransferofthawedcleavageembryosandblastocystsculturedfromthawedcleavagestageembryos
AT changfulu clinicalandneonataloutcomesofpatientsofdifferentagesfollowingtransferofthawedcleavageembryosandblastocystsculturedfromthawedcleavagestageembryos
AT feigong clinicalandneonataloutcomesofpatientsofdifferentagesfollowingtransferofthawedcleavageembryosandblastocystsculturedfromthawedcleavagestageembryos
AT guangxiulu clinicalandneonataloutcomesofpatientsofdifferentagesfollowingtransferofthawedcleavageembryosandblastocystsculturedfromthawedcleavagestageembryos
AT gelin clinicalandneonataloutcomesofpatientsofdifferentagesfollowingtransferofthawedcleavageembryosandblastocystsculturedfromthawedcleavagestageembryos
AT yifangu clinicalandneonataloutcomesofpatientsofdifferentagesfollowingtransferofthawedcleavageembryosandblastocystsculturedfromthawedcleavagestageembryos