Macroscopic Anatomy of the Stifle Joint in the Pampa’s Deer (<i>Ozotoceros bezoarticus</i>-Linnaeus, 1758)

The objective of this paper was to describe the anatomy of the stifle joint (<i>Articulatio genus</i>) of the pampas deer (<i>Ozotoceros bezoarticus</i>, Linnaeus, 1758) by dissection and imaging studies. Twenty-six pelvic limbs were used for gross dissection, and four stifle...

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Main Authors: Horst Erich König, Sokol Duro, William Pérez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Anatomia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2813-0545/2/2/12
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author Horst Erich König
Sokol Duro
William Pérez
author_facet Horst Erich König
Sokol Duro
William Pérez
author_sort Horst Erich König
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this paper was to describe the anatomy of the stifle joint (<i>Articulatio genus</i>) of the pampas deer (<i>Ozotoceros bezoarticus</i>, Linnaeus, 1758) by dissection and imaging studies. Twenty-six pelvic limbs were used for gross dissection, and four stifle regions from two animals were used for radiography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The stifle joint of the pampas deer comprised the femoropatellar joint (joint between the distal part of the femur and the patella), and the femorotibial joint joined the femoral condyles to the proximal extremity of the tibia. The general anatomy of the stifle joint, including the overall morphology of the joint with its bones, complementary parts, means of attachment, and anatomical relationships, was like that of other ruminant species of similar size. Imaging techniques such as MRI allow adequate visualization of most components of the stifle joint.
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spelling doaj.art-0a24550b48894ff5a2e08d9fcea0ea782023-11-18T08:57:34ZengMDPI AGAnatomia2813-05452023-04-012212413710.3390/anatomia2020012Macroscopic Anatomy of the Stifle Joint in the Pampa’s Deer (<i>Ozotoceros bezoarticus</i>-Linnaeus, 1758)Horst Erich König0Sokol Duro1William Pérez2Institut für Morphologie der Veterinärmedizinischen Universität Wien, A-1210 Wien, AustriaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Agricultural University of Tirana, 1000 Tirana, AlbaniaUnidad de Anatomía, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Ruta 8, Km 18, Montevideo 13000, UruguayThe objective of this paper was to describe the anatomy of the stifle joint (<i>Articulatio genus</i>) of the pampas deer (<i>Ozotoceros bezoarticus</i>, Linnaeus, 1758) by dissection and imaging studies. Twenty-six pelvic limbs were used for gross dissection, and four stifle regions from two animals were used for radiography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The stifle joint of the pampas deer comprised the femoropatellar joint (joint between the distal part of the femur and the patella), and the femorotibial joint joined the femoral condyles to the proximal extremity of the tibia. The general anatomy of the stifle joint, including the overall morphology of the joint with its bones, complementary parts, means of attachment, and anatomical relationships, was like that of other ruminant species of similar size. Imaging techniques such as MRI allow adequate visualization of most components of the stifle joint.https://www.mdpi.com/2813-0545/2/2/12anatomyarthrologyCervidaedeerruminantsstifle joint
spellingShingle Horst Erich König
Sokol Duro
William Pérez
Macroscopic Anatomy of the Stifle Joint in the Pampa’s Deer (<i>Ozotoceros bezoarticus</i>-Linnaeus, 1758)
Anatomia
anatomy
arthrology
Cervidae
deer
ruminants
stifle joint
title Macroscopic Anatomy of the Stifle Joint in the Pampa’s Deer (<i>Ozotoceros bezoarticus</i>-Linnaeus, 1758)
title_full Macroscopic Anatomy of the Stifle Joint in the Pampa’s Deer (<i>Ozotoceros bezoarticus</i>-Linnaeus, 1758)
title_fullStr Macroscopic Anatomy of the Stifle Joint in the Pampa’s Deer (<i>Ozotoceros bezoarticus</i>-Linnaeus, 1758)
title_full_unstemmed Macroscopic Anatomy of the Stifle Joint in the Pampa’s Deer (<i>Ozotoceros bezoarticus</i>-Linnaeus, 1758)
title_short Macroscopic Anatomy of the Stifle Joint in the Pampa’s Deer (<i>Ozotoceros bezoarticus</i>-Linnaeus, 1758)
title_sort macroscopic anatomy of the stifle joint in the pampa s deer i ozotoceros bezoarticus i linnaeus 1758
topic anatomy
arthrology
Cervidae
deer
ruminants
stifle joint
url https://www.mdpi.com/2813-0545/2/2/12
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AT sokolduro macroscopicanatomyofthestiflejointinthepampasdeeriozotocerosbezoarticusilinnaeus1758
AT williamperez macroscopicanatomyofthestiflejointinthepampasdeeriozotocerosbezoarticusilinnaeus1758