Analysis of Road Accidents on High Way Route 401 between 247km and 277 km

The objectives of this study were to analyze and identify risk points on Highway Road No. 401, Tha Sala Sub-district, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, starting from Klay Sub-district Km. 247 to Tha Sala Sub-district Km. 277, a total of 30 kilometers. Risk perception of the sample group was also examine...

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Main Author: Siriporn Darnkachatarn
Format: Article
Language:Thai
Published: Mahasarakham University 2020-02-01
Series:Warasan Witthayasat Lae Theknoloyi Mahawitthayalai Mahasarakham
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.msu.ac.th/upload/articles/article2577_4376.pdf
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author Siriporn Darnkachatarn
author_facet Siriporn Darnkachatarn
author_sort Siriporn Darnkachatarn
collection DOAJ
description The objectives of this study were to analyze and identify risk points on Highway Road No. 401, Tha Sala Sub-district, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, starting from Klay Sub-district Km. 247 to Tha Sala Sub-district Km. 277, a total of 30 kilometers. Risk perception of the sample group was also examined. The sample included 400 residents from 10 nearby villages in Tha Sala Sub district. The study tools were 2 parts.- Part 1 a road accident record form and Part 2 a survey questionnaire regarding perception factors of road accidents. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results from analysis of road accident data from year 2016 – 2018 found that there were 137 accidents, 14 fatalities, and 142 injuries. It was found 19 risk points which mostly on a straight road section (34.31%). The characteristics of the accidents demonstrated that most of the collisions were with other road users (61.31%). Accidents mostly occurred during normal and clear weather (78.83%) and day time (61.90%). The type of vehicles with the highest number of crashes was a car (48.50%). Most respondents were between 21 - 30 years old (35.5%) and used a motorcycle (48.50%). The rush traffic period was between 07.00 - 08.00 and 15.00 - 16.00 hours. The route was used more than 10 times per week and a preferred speed was 80 - 90 kilometers per hour. It was also found that risk perception of respondents for human factors, road/environment factors, and the vehicle factor were at equally high level. In conclusion, an improvement of the risk points should include enhancement of cooperative roles among local communities and volunteers. Guard rails should be installed to prevent crashing with roadside power poles at Ban Nai Thung sharp curve where most crashes frequently occurred. All these measures should be monitored to prevent road accidents accordingly.
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spelling doaj.art-0a260ec204fd4f2bacf71eb97f6f90932022-12-22T01:48:47ZthaMahasarakham UniversityWarasan Witthayasat Lae Theknoloyi Mahawitthayalai Mahasarakham1686-96642020-02-013912130Analysis of Road Accidents on High Way Route 401 between 247km and 277 kmSiriporn Darnkachatarn0Lecturer, Department of Occupational Health and Safety, School of Public Health, Walailak UniversityThe objectives of this study were to analyze and identify risk points on Highway Road No. 401, Tha Sala Sub-district, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, starting from Klay Sub-district Km. 247 to Tha Sala Sub-district Km. 277, a total of 30 kilometers. Risk perception of the sample group was also examined. The sample included 400 residents from 10 nearby villages in Tha Sala Sub district. The study tools were 2 parts.- Part 1 a road accident record form and Part 2 a survey questionnaire regarding perception factors of road accidents. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results from analysis of road accident data from year 2016 – 2018 found that there were 137 accidents, 14 fatalities, and 142 injuries. It was found 19 risk points which mostly on a straight road section (34.31%). The characteristics of the accidents demonstrated that most of the collisions were with other road users (61.31%). Accidents mostly occurred during normal and clear weather (78.83%) and day time (61.90%). The type of vehicles with the highest number of crashes was a car (48.50%). Most respondents were between 21 - 30 years old (35.5%) and used a motorcycle (48.50%). The rush traffic period was between 07.00 - 08.00 and 15.00 - 16.00 hours. The route was used more than 10 times per week and a preferred speed was 80 - 90 kilometers per hour. It was also found that risk perception of respondents for human factors, road/environment factors, and the vehicle factor were at equally high level. In conclusion, an improvement of the risk points should include enhancement of cooperative roles among local communities and volunteers. Guard rails should be installed to prevent crashing with roadside power poles at Ban Nai Thung sharp curve where most crashes frequently occurred. All these measures should be monitored to prevent road accidents accordingly.http://journal.msu.ac.th/upload/articles/article2577_4376.pdfaccident analysisrisk pointrisk perception
spellingShingle Siriporn Darnkachatarn
Analysis of Road Accidents on High Way Route 401 between 247km and 277 km
Warasan Witthayasat Lae Theknoloyi Mahawitthayalai Mahasarakham
accident analysis
risk point
risk perception
title Analysis of Road Accidents on High Way Route 401 between 247km and 277 km
title_full Analysis of Road Accidents on High Way Route 401 between 247km and 277 km
title_fullStr Analysis of Road Accidents on High Way Route 401 between 247km and 277 km
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Road Accidents on High Way Route 401 between 247km and 277 km
title_short Analysis of Road Accidents on High Way Route 401 between 247km and 277 km
title_sort analysis of road accidents on high way route 401 between 247km and 277 km
topic accident analysis
risk point
risk perception
url http://journal.msu.ac.th/upload/articles/article2577_4376.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT siriporndarnkachatarn analysisofroadaccidentsonhighwayroute401between247kmand277km