INFLUENCE OF MACERATION DURATION ON VIORICA WINES QUALITY

The subject of the research refers to experimental wines obtained from local selection grape variety Viorica, which were macerated for 4, 8 or 12 hours at 10, 15 and 20 oC. The maceration duration had a positive influence on the general characteristics of the studied wines. The analysis of terpenic...

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Main Author: Vladei, Natalia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Technical University of Moldova 2020-03-01
Series:Journal of Engineering Science (Chişinău)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jes.utm.md/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/03/JES-2020-1_99-106.pdf
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author Vladei, Natalia
author_facet Vladei, Natalia
author_sort Vladei, Natalia
collection DOAJ
description The subject of the research refers to experimental wines obtained from local selection grape variety Viorica, which were macerated for 4, 8 or 12 hours at 10, 15 and 20 oC. The maceration duration had a positive influence on the general characteristics of the studied wines. The analysis of terpenic compounds by spectro-photometric method showed that increasing the contact time of the must with the solid phase from 4 to 8 hours increases by about 20 % the amount of free terpenes, while decreasing the amount of bound terpenes by 15 %. Once the duration is increased, the concentration of the non-reducing extract is also increased. Considering the increase in the intensity of the color and the REDOX potential with the duration of maceration, the macerated wines for 8 and 12 hours were defined as having oxidation notes with decrease of the sensory quality. Therefore, the maceration regimes for optimal extraction of terpenic compounds were concluded to be at the temperature of 15 oC for 4 hours, thereby increasing the aromatic potential of the local selection grape variety Viorica.
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spelling doaj.art-0a2735c9de404f82aea8f2ca6650a6392022-12-22T03:00:14ZengTechnical University of MoldovaJournal of Engineering Science (Chişinău)2587-34742587-34822020-03-01XXVII19910610.5281/zenodo.3713374INFLUENCE OF MACERATION DURATION ON VIORICA WINES QUALITYVladei, Natalia0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1094-6812Technical University of Moldova, 168 Stefan cel Mare bvd., MD-2004 Chisinau, Republic of MoldovaThe subject of the research refers to experimental wines obtained from local selection grape variety Viorica, which were macerated for 4, 8 or 12 hours at 10, 15 and 20 oC. The maceration duration had a positive influence on the general characteristics of the studied wines. The analysis of terpenic compounds by spectro-photometric method showed that increasing the contact time of the must with the solid phase from 4 to 8 hours increases by about 20 % the amount of free terpenes, while decreasing the amount of bound terpenes by 15 %. Once the duration is increased, the concentration of the non-reducing extract is also increased. Considering the increase in the intensity of the color and the REDOX potential with the duration of maceration, the macerated wines for 8 and 12 hours were defined as having oxidation notes with decrease of the sensory quality. Therefore, the maceration regimes for optimal extraction of terpenic compounds were concluded to be at the temperature of 15 oC for 4 hours, thereby increasing the aromatic potential of the local selection grape variety Viorica.https://jes.utm.md/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/03/JES-2020-1_99-106.pdfaromaflavorlocal selection varietymacerationterpeneswine
spellingShingle Vladei, Natalia
INFLUENCE OF MACERATION DURATION ON VIORICA WINES QUALITY
Journal of Engineering Science (Chişinău)
aroma
flavor
local selection variety
maceration
terpenes
wine
title INFLUENCE OF MACERATION DURATION ON VIORICA WINES QUALITY
title_full INFLUENCE OF MACERATION DURATION ON VIORICA WINES QUALITY
title_fullStr INFLUENCE OF MACERATION DURATION ON VIORICA WINES QUALITY
title_full_unstemmed INFLUENCE OF MACERATION DURATION ON VIORICA WINES QUALITY
title_short INFLUENCE OF MACERATION DURATION ON VIORICA WINES QUALITY
title_sort influence of maceration duration on viorica wines quality
topic aroma
flavor
local selection variety
maceration
terpenes
wine
url https://jes.utm.md/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/03/JES-2020-1_99-106.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vladeinatalia influenceofmacerationdurationonvioricawinesquality