The crisis of modern man in the light of Masaryk’s national philosophy

From the very beginnings of his thought, Thomas Garrigue Masaryk was convinced that modern man, and likewise the culturally and politically emancipated Czech nation, was in a deep existential crisis closely linked with the spread of irreligiosity. Masaryk gradually came to believe that this crisis c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Svoboda Jan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-12-01
Series:Ethics & Bioethics (in Central Europe)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/ebce-2022-0012
_version_ 1797947652536532992
author Svoboda Jan
author_facet Svoboda Jan
author_sort Svoboda Jan
collection DOAJ
description From the very beginnings of his thought, Thomas Garrigue Masaryk was convinced that modern man, and likewise the culturally and politically emancipated Czech nation, was in a deep existential crisis closely linked with the spread of irreligiosity. Masaryk gradually came to believe that this crisis could be positively overcome on two levels. On a theoretical level, he relied on his specific classification and systematization of the sciences. On a practical level, which was directly based on his notion of positive sciences and a strictly rational scientific approach, it was a matter of developing a new direction and method, which he characteristically conceived of as realism. On the eve of the First World War, Masaryk’s position became understandably radicalized. He distanced himself from a more objectivist view of religion and countered theism with a scientific and philosophical anthropism.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T21:31:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0a33d49fa06942fab262410d0d171b7b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2453-7829
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T21:31:14Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Ethics & Bioethics (in Central Europe)
spelling doaj.art-0a33d49fa06942fab262410d0d171b7b2023-01-19T13:20:31ZengSciendoEthics & Bioethics (in Central Europe)2453-78292022-12-01123-417318210.2478/ebce-2022-0012The crisis of modern man in the light of Masaryk’s national philosophySvoboda Jan0Institute of Philosophy of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague (Czech Republic)From the very beginnings of his thought, Thomas Garrigue Masaryk was convinced that modern man, and likewise the culturally and politically emancipated Czech nation, was in a deep existential crisis closely linked with the spread of irreligiosity. Masaryk gradually came to believe that this crisis could be positively overcome on two levels. On a theoretical level, he relied on his specific classification and systematization of the sciences. On a practical level, which was directly based on his notion of positive sciences and a strictly rational scientific approach, it was a matter of developing a new direction and method, which he characteristically conceived of as realism. On the eve of the First World War, Masaryk’s position became understandably radicalized. He distanced himself from a more objectivist view of religion and countered theism with a scientific and philosophical anthropism.https://doi.org/10.2478/ebce-2022-0012crisis of modern man and nationnational emancipationclassification and systematization of sciencesirreligiosityethicshumanismrealismtheismanthropism
spellingShingle Svoboda Jan
The crisis of modern man in the light of Masaryk’s national philosophy
Ethics & Bioethics (in Central Europe)
crisis of modern man and nation
national emancipation
classification and systematization of sciences
irreligiosity
ethics
humanism
realism
theism
anthropism
title The crisis of modern man in the light of Masaryk’s national philosophy
title_full The crisis of modern man in the light of Masaryk’s national philosophy
title_fullStr The crisis of modern man in the light of Masaryk’s national philosophy
title_full_unstemmed The crisis of modern man in the light of Masaryk’s national philosophy
title_short The crisis of modern man in the light of Masaryk’s national philosophy
title_sort crisis of modern man in the light of masaryk s national philosophy
topic crisis of modern man and nation
national emancipation
classification and systematization of sciences
irreligiosity
ethics
humanism
realism
theism
anthropism
url https://doi.org/10.2478/ebce-2022-0012
work_keys_str_mv AT svobodajan thecrisisofmodernmaninthelightofmasaryksnationalphilosophy
AT svobodajan crisisofmodernmaninthelightofmasaryksnationalphilosophy